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KHALĪFAH DAN KHILAFĀH MENURUT ALQURAN Rahim, Abd.
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Studi Alquran
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Palu

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Abstract

Abstract: The first problem which came up when Rasulullah Muhammad saw. passed away is the problem of khilafah/leadership, which concerned with the right figure for the position of the head/chairman of the state. Islamic does not provide a patented system of leadership and administration for the moslem. This is not difficult to understand, since the system is not only a guarantee which can create a benefit and prosperity of ummah, but also as something which may change as the age development. Whereas the goal of nation building is to create and realize prosperity. Therefore, the goal of nation or the realization of prosperity and welfare is by applying the universal principles of Islamic teachings, namely  the principle of justice in law enforcement, principle of amanah in carrying ou the duty, responsibility and professionalism.  Kata  Kunci: khalīfah, khilāfah, sistem kepemimpinan,  Alquran
KHALĪFAH DAN KHILAFĀH MENURUT ALQURAN Rahim, Abd.
Hunafa: Jurnal Studia Islamika Vol 9 No 1 (2012)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.031 KB) | DOI: 10.24239/jsi.v9i1.39.19-53

Abstract

Abstract: The first problem which came up when Rasulullah Muhammad saw. passed away is the problem of khilafah/leadership, which concerned with the right figure for the position of the head/chairman of the state. Islamic does not provide a patented system of leadership and administration for the moslem. This is not difficult to understand, since the system is not only a guarantee which can create a benefit and prosperity of ummah, but also as something which may change as the age development. Whereas the goal of nation building is to create and realize prosperity. Therefore, the goal of nation or the realization of prosperity and welfare is by applying the universal principles of Islamic teachings, namely  the principle of justice in law enforcement, principle of amanah in carrying ou the duty, responsibility and professionalism.  Kata  Kunci: khalīfah, khilāfah, sistem kepemimpinan,  Alquran
Strategi Pengembangan Produksi Pertanian Sektor Hortikultura di Kecamatan Mallusetasi, Kabupaten Barru Zamzam, Syamsiar; Salim, Ade Putra; Rahim, Abd.
Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development Vol 5 No 01 (2023): Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsp.Vol5.No1.2023.181

Abstract

Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency is trying to improve the agricultural sector in horticultural commodities. Horticultural crops are the mainstay, although it is not yet known and determined which leading horticultural sector will be developed by related parties, in this case the local government. This study aims to analyze the base sector in Mallusetasi District, Barru Regency. The method used in this study is location quotient (LQ) analysis to determine the base sector, dynamic location quotient (DLQ) analysis to determine development potential this year and the next few years and SWOT analysis to determine strategies in developing base sector commodities in Mallusetasi District. The results showed that the horticultural commodity which became the basis sector with superior classification was watermelon. In the development effort through SWOT analysis it was found that the watermelons cultivated in Mallusetasi District were in a position to grow and develop with an aggressive strategy which meant that farmers had to be able to use their power to optimize the use of opportunities in the form of assistance from the government, market access and superior seeds for horticultural commodities.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN DAN DAMPAK TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN DI KOTA PAREPARE MK, Pratiwi; Nuddin, Andi; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Rahim, Abd.
JURNAL PERTANIAN CEMARA Vol 21 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PERTANIAN CEMARA (CENDEKIAWAN MADURA)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24929/fp.v21i2.3875

Abstract

Pertambahan penduduk yang tidak terkendali setiap tahun meningkatkan kebutuhan lahan pemukiman dan ekonomi, menyebabkan alih fungsi lahan pertanian. Penelitian ini menganalisis penyebab alih fungsi lahan di Kecamatan Bacukiki, Kota Parepare, serta dampaknya terhadap lingkungan. Dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif, sampel 52 petani yang telah menjual lahan diambil untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab konversi lahan. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kebutuhan rumah tangga, modal usaha, lahan kurang produktif, dan cuaca tak menentu menjadi penyebab utama. Dampak lingkungannya adalah meningkatnya banjir dan tanah longsor pada 2018-2023.
DAYA IMAJINASI DALAM AL-QUR’AN: ANALISIS STILISTIKA ATAS BAHASA AL-QUR’AN Rahim, Abd.
Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Quran dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Mumtaz: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur'an dan Keislaman
Publisher : Institut PTIQ Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36671/mumtaz.v8i01.852

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The function of imagination is related to the speaker's creative ability in building meaning and expression through language. Imaginary language style is a power of the Qur'an in affirming itself as the word of God. This language style is able to transform the dead symbols of the Qur'anic language into a series of meanings that are alive and moving in the minds of its readers. This study uses a qualitative methodology based on library research which goes through theoretical studies and analysis of the literature that will be the primary material for this writing. In this case, books that specifically discuss the language style of the Qur'an, books of interpretation and books related to the Qur'an in general. The results of this study are then described and used as an analytical tool for the verses of the Qur'an. Imaginary language style is widely used in expressing things that are still abstract, such as the beauty of heaven, the horror of hell and the chaos of the apocalypse. In the discipline of Arabic stylistics, this imagination can be expressed following the patterns of simile, metaphor, metonymy, and figures of speech. Each pattern has a distinctive background and impression
Analisis Soal Hots Pada Buku Teks Bahasa Indonesia untuk SMA/SMK Azis, Abdul; Madeten, Sisilya Saman; Rahim, Abd.; Herdiani, Reski; Gaffar, Muh. Syukri
Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM SEMINAR NASIONAL 2024 : PROSIDING EDISI 3
Publisher : Seminar Nasional LP2M UNM

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan wujud HOTS pada aspek menganalisis, mengevaluasi, mencipta dalam buku teks Bahasa Indonesia untuk SMA/SMK Kelas X Kurikulum Merdeka. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan terdapat wujud menganalisis, mengevaluasi, dan mencipta. Wujud analisis terdiri atas tiga bagian, yaitu; membedakan, mengorganisasi, dan mengatribusikan. Wujud mengevaluasi terdiri atas dua bagian, yaitu; memeriksa dan mengkritik. Wujud mencipta terdiri atas tiga bagian, yaitu; merumuskan, merencanakan, dan memproduksi.Kata Kunci: Soal HOTS, Buku Teks, Bahasa Indonesia
IMPLEMENTASI TEKNOLOGI SLOW-RELEASE FERTILIZER PADA USAHATANI TEMBAKAU KELOMPOK TANI MAMMINASA DECENG DI KABUPATEN SOPPENG Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Bahruddin, Bahruddin; Suherman, Suherman; Rahim, Iradhatullah; Hapsa, Nur; Qadri, Sri Nur; Zamzam, Syamsiar; Irmayani, Irmayani; Munir, Munir; Semaun, Rahmawati; Kurniawan, Edi; Rahim, Abd.; Ramlayani, Ramlayani; Sukardi, Sukardi; Abdullah, Abdullah; Sarina, Sarina
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 2 JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i2.39673

Abstract

Peningkatan retensi nitrogen pada lahan tembakau merupakan strategi penting peningkatan mutu dan produksi tembakau. Pupuk slow release dari biochar sumber nitrogen dari pupuk kimia, urin sapi dan bakteri diyakini mampu meningkatkan retensi nitrogen dan efisien serapan hara. Oleh karena itu kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengimplementasikan penggunaan pupuk slow release pada budidaya tembakau. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi: 1) penyuluhan penggunaan bahan pembenah tanah; 2) pendampingan produksi pupuk slow release; 3) pendampingan pembibitan tembakau standar SNI; 4) demplot penerapan GAP pada budidaya tembakau; dan 5) pemantauan aplikasi pupuk slow release dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan partisipasi aktif petani dari 2 kelompok tani yakni Mamminasa Deceng dan Alemarajae serta perwakilan dari GAPOKTAN Ujung Rilau, dimana berhasil diproduksi pupuk slow release sebanyak tiga formula, yakni 1) Biochar + SP36; 2) Biochar + SP36 + urin sapi; dan 3) Biochar + SP36 + urin sapi + Azotobacter. Keempat formulasi pupuk telah distandarisasi oleh lembaga sertifikasi karbon internasional Biochar Life, sehingga dapat direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan di lahan pertanian khususnya lahan tembakau. Kata kunci: Bina desa, retensi nitrogen, efisiensi serapan hara, produktivitas. ABSTRACT Increasing nitrogen retention in tobacco fields is an important strategy to improve tobacco quality and production. Slow-release fertilizer from biochar, a source of nitrogen from chemical fertilizers, cow urine and bacteria, is believed to be able to increase nitrogen retention and efficient nutrient absorption. Therefore, this activity aims to implement the use of slow-release fertilizer in tobacco cultivation. The implementation methods of the activity include: 1) counseling on the use of soil conditioners; 2) assistance in the production of slow-release fertilizers; 3) assistance in the production of SNI standard tobacco; 4) demonstration plots for the application of GAP in tobacco cultivation and; 5) monitoring the application of slow-release fertilizers and plant growth. The results of the activity showed the active participation of farmers from 2 farmer groups, namely Mamminsa Deceng and Alemarajae, and representatives from GAPOKTAN Ujung Rilau, where three formulas of slow-release fertilizers were successfully produced, namely 1) Biochar + SP36; 2) Biochar + SP36 + Cow urine; and 3) Biochar + SP36 + Cow urine + Azotobacter. The four fertilizer formulations have been standardized by the international carbon certification body Biochar Life so that they can be recommended for application on agricultural land, especially tobacco land. Keywords: Village development, nitrogen retention, nutrient uptake efficiency, productivity.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Menulis Cerpen Menggunakan Metode Mind Mapping Siswa Kelas VII SMP Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar Fadhalani Tafdila S, Muh.; Usman, Usman; Rahim, Abd.
Nuances of Indonesian Language Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : PPJB-SIP (Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya).

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/nila.v6i1.1022

Abstract

This study aims to (1) describe the planning of using the Mind Mapping method to improve the writing skills of grade VII.4 students at SMP Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar; (2) describe the implementation of using the Mind Mapping method to improve the writing skills of grade VII.4 students at SMP Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar; (3) describe the assessment of using the Mind Mapping method to improve the writing skills of grade VII.4 students at SMP Islam Athirah Bukit Baruga Makassar. The type of research used is Classroom Action Research (CAR). To determine the improvement in short story writing skills using the Mind Mapping method, the research begins with planning the learning process by determining the teaching modules, the number of cycles, and the implementation model of Mind Mapping both in groups and individually. Then, the material on short story texts and their structures is explained. After that, the usage of the Mind Mapping method to structure stories is explained. Finally, students write stories by following the mind maps they have created to ensure the stories are well-structured. The assessment of short story writing skills using the Mind Mapping method shows that the average score in cycle 1 is 58.26. The average score in cycle 2 is 82.63 with a minimum completeness criterion (KKM) of 80. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant improvement between cycle 1 and cycle 2, where the method was initially used in groups and later individually.
KETERAMPILAN MENULIS TEKS PIDATO BERBAHASA MAKASSAR DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 6 MONCONGLOE, KABUPATEN MAROS Assyiri, Muh.; Hajrah, Hajrah; Rahim, Abd.
Cendikia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Cendikia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran
Publisher : Cendikia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: mendeskripsikan keterampilan menulis teks pidato berbahasa Makassar di kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Moncongloe, Kabupaten Maros. Penelitian ini bersifat statistik deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII yang dipilih berdasarkan nomor urut kelipatan lima setiap kelas VII SMP Negeri 6 Moncongloe, Kabupaten Maros menggunakan Sampling Sistematis (Systematic Sampling). Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan teknik tes menulis. Keseluruhan data yang diperoleh dianalisis melalui beberapa tahap: (1) membuat daftar skor mentah, (2) membuat distribusi frekuensi, (3) mencari nilai sampel, (4) mencari frekuensi kuantitatif perolehan nilai, dan (5) mencari persentase kemampuan siswa. Hasil penelitian keterampilan menulis teks pidato berbahasa Makassar tersebut, menunjukkan bahwa kurangnya pemahaman dan kreativitas siswa dalam menulis teks pidato seperti menyusun kerangka teks pidato. Selain itu, penggunaan ejaan juga dikategorikan tidak terampil yang disebabkan kurangnya pemahaman siswa dalam menulis pelafalan bahasa Makassar, meskipun siswa tersebut adalah penutur asli bahasa Makassar.
The Response to Fishing Decisions and Changes in Fishing Income during Extreme Weather: A Behavioural Economy Study of Small-Scale Coastal Fisher Households Rahim, Abd.; Abdul Malik; Diah Retno Dwi Hastuti
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.vi.55892

Abstract

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research 1. Fishermen continue fishing during extreme weather despite higher risks and reduced income to sustain their households. 2. Fishing decisions are influenced by education, engine power, and income potential, while experience and family size have less impact. 3. Fishing income declines significantly in extreme weather, with fuel costs being the main factor affecting profits. 4. Adaptation strategies include income diversification, adjusting fishing locations, and modifying gear to cope with climate uncertainties. 5. Policies should support climate adaptation, financial security, and alternative livelihoods for small-scale fishing communities.     Abstract Extreme weather, attributed to global climate change, has altered the economic behaviour of small-scale fishing households in coastal areas.  This study aims to analyse the economic behaviour of fishermen by investigating their fishing decisions using a logistic regression model using the maximum likelihood estimation method and their fishing business income through a normalized profit function. The research employed a quantitative research method with a survey approach conducted in the western coastal region of Barru Regency, Indonesia. The research sample consisted of 209 fishing households.  The findings reveal that fishermen fish during extreme weather conditions to meet their household's economic needs, even though their earnings are diminished. Various factors, including the power of the boat engine, fishermen's age and education level, and the potential income from fishing, influence the decision to fish during extreme weather. Additionally, engine fuel prices, education levels, and the number of dependents in the family also impact fishers' income during extreme weather.  The most important factor influencing the decision to fish in extreme weather conditions is formal education. Another factor that has the greatest impact on fishermen's income, both in the fishing season and during extreme weather, is the price of engine fuel. Fishermen can adapt to events triggered by extreme weather by implementing specific strategies. For instance, diversifying income by aquaculture production can be an alternative to sea fishing. Diversifying the types of fishing gear to accommodate different weather conditions is equally crucial. Fishing periods and locations can be adjusted to align with prevailing weather conditions. The contribution and significance of this research is to provide insight and understanding of the impact of extreme weather on fishing decisions and changes in the income of capture fishermen. This condition is the economic behaviour of small-scale fishing households in coastal areas when faced with extreme weather events.