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Journal : Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah

Identifikasi Faktor-Faktor Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester II Di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Kabupaten Semarang Syifa Fauziah; Rifatolistia Tampubolon; Fiane De Fretes
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5, No 2 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.5826

Abstract

Objective: to identify  the factors of anemia in pregnant women at the Semarang District Health Center.Methods: This article Descriptive quantitative research method with cross sectional research design. The population in this study were 40 trimester II pregnant women in the working area of Semarang Regency. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire, was conducted in February - March 2020. The results of data collection are presented in table form and described.Results:  The results show that 85% of pregnant women are not the age group at risk for pregnancy. The latest education for pregnant women is 60%, namely SMA. The occupation of pregnant women is 42.5% as an employee. The economic income of a pregnant woman's family is 40% below the UMR Semarang Regency. The level of knowledge of pregnant women about pregnancy anemia is 60% in the sufficient category. In consuming Fe tablets, pregnant women are categorized as less obedient. Diet of pregnant women who consume less iron-containing foods and often consume tea.Conclusion:  The conclusion of this study is that the factors of work, factors of family economic status, factors of knowledge level, factors of compliance with Fe tablets and dietary factors affect the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Preeklamsia Studi Kasus Rekam Medik Di Rumah Sakit Panti Wilasa Citarum Semarang Williamson Djaga; Rifatolistia Tampubolon; Hapsari Prabowowati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4484

Abstract

Preeklamsia merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian bagi ibu di dunia. World Health Organisation (WHO) mencatat terdapat sekitar 585.000 kematian ibu di dunia per tahun yang terjadi pada saat kehamilan atau bersalin dimana sebanyak 58,1 % di sebabkan oleh preeklamsia dan eklamsia. Preekelamsia adalah tekanan darah tinggi ≥ 140/90mmHg dan proteinuria ≥ 300mg yang biasa terjadi pada trimester ketiga kehamilan. Menurut profil kesehatan kota Semarang tahun 2016 tercatat bahwa persentase kematian ibu akibat preeklamsia dan eklamsia sebesar (34%) dan merupakan penyebab tertinggi kematian ibu, dilanjutkan dengan pendarahan (28%), penyakit (26%) dan lain-lain sebesar (12%), kondisi meninggal paling banyak pada masa nifas yaitu (74%) dan di ikuti waktu hamil sebesar (17,14%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab terhadap kejadian preeklamsia di Rumah Sakit Panti Wilasa Citrum Semarang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitan ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektif. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui data rekam medik  pasien yang memiliki riwayat kehamilan dengan preeklamsia dari tahun 2015-2018. Subjek penelitian yaitu semua ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia, teknik pengambilan data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder yaitu data ibu hamil yang mengalami preeklamsia yang ada di rekam medik pasien sebanyak 118 data ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor – faktor resiko kejadian ibu hamil dengan preeklamsia di Rumah Sakit Panti Wilasa Citarum Semarang di pengaruhi usia, pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga, riwayat preeklamsia, hipertensi, protein urin positif dan penyakit penyerta saat kehamilan yaitu hipertensi. Kata kunci : Preeklamsia, Ibu hamil, Kematian IbuPreeclampsia is one of the causes of death for mothers in the world. World Health Organization (WHO) records that there are around 585,000 maternal deaths in the world per year that occur during pregnancy or childbirth, as many as 58.1% are caused by preeclampsia and eclampsia. Preeclampsia is high blood pressure ≥ 140 / 90mmHg and proteinuria ≥ 300mg which is common in the third trimester of pregnancy. According to the Semarang city health profile in 2016, it was noted that the percentage of maternal deaths due to preeclampsia and eclampsia was (34%) and was the highest cause of maternal death, followed by bleeding (28%), disease (26%) and others (12%), the most dead condition during childbirth is (74%) and followed during pregnancy by (17.14%). This study aims to determine the causative factors for the incidence of preeclampsia at Panti Wilasa Citrum Hospital Semarang. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative with a retrospective approach. Data collection was carried out through medical records of patients with a history of pregnancy with preeclampsia from 2015-2018. The subjects of the study were all pregnant women with preeclampsia, the data collection technique used was secondary data, namely the data of pregnant women who experienced preeclampsia in the medical records of 118 patients. The results showed that were risk factors for the incidence of pregnant women with preeclampsia at Panti Wilasa Citarum Hospital Semarang age, occupation as a housewife, history of preeclampsia, hypertension, positive urine protein and accompanying illness during pregnancy, namely hypertension. Keywords: Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women, Maternal Mortality.
Gambaran pemberian ASI esklusif dan susu formula terhadap kejadian obesitas balita di salatiga Hirkanus Fransiskus Humune; Kristiawan P.A Nugroho P.A Nugroho; Rifatolistia Tampubolon
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah 2020: EDISI KHUSUS
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.007 KB) | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4240

Abstract

Background: National coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in infants 0-6 months, foods that are often given when a newborn baby, such as formula milk, honey, and water which includes non-formula milk, honey, sugar water, bananas smooth, the sweet, and fine bubu. These foods are called prelacteal foods, these foods can be very dangerous if given too early to babies because these foods do not contain enzymes so that absorption in food will always depend on the enzymes found in the baby's milk (Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia 2015). On Government Regulation Number 33 In 2012 every Indonesian citizen with a healthy condition, is required to give exclusive breastfeeding to her baby since she was born for six months without adding and or replacing with other food and drinks. The aim is to describe breastfeeding and formula milk in the incidence of obesity in children under five in Salatiga. Method In this research the research method used is quantitative (descriptive) research method which will be carried out in August - October 2019. Population is a group of elements or elements that can be in the form of humans or individuals, animals, plants, institutions or institutions, groups , documents, events, things, symptoms, or concepts that form the object of research, the population in this study are mothers who have obese toddlers in Salatiga. Discussion: Based on the results above, most respondents understood that breastfeeding for infants was an important thing to do, mainly through the socialization of exclusive breastfeeding programs delivered by nutrition workers and cadres in local health services, both at the Puskesmas and Posyandu. Mothers and families are always reminded by nutrition workers and cadres to routinely breastfeed babies and infants, especially exclusive breastfeeding at least until the age of 6 months. The respondents said that exclusive breastfeeding continued until the age of 6 months, then continued with formula feeding. Breastfeeding for the first time plays a role in the provision of nutrition that begins at the time of gestation and eating behavior begins to be conditioned and trained early in life (Afifatun, 2014). 
Identifikasi Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Kabupaten Luwu, Sulawesi Selatan Rismayanti Mambela; Rifatolistia Tampubolon; Bagus Panuntun; Brigitte Sarah Renyoet
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 5 No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v5i2.4483

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Faktor terjadinya preeklampsia seperti primigravida, riwayat preeklampsia sebelumnya dan riwayat keluarga yang mengalami preeklampsia, kehamilan kembar, kondisi medis tertentu, proteinuria, obesitas, kehamilan usia <20 dan >35 tahun. Data WHO, Angka Kematian Ibu di Indonesia tahun 2015 adalah 126 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup lebih rendah dibandingkan tahun 2012 AKI 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Angkat tersebut tergolong tinggi sedangkan target yang harus di capai Indonesia pada tahun 2030 diharapkan mengalami penurun hingga 90 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Data kejadian preeklampsia di Kabupaten Luwu dalam 5 tahun terakhir sebanyak 106 kasus. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang memegaruhi kejadian preeklampsia pada ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan mix method dengan tipe studi kasus di Kabupaten Luwu, Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Agustus- September 2019. Partisipan berjumlah tujuh ibu hamil dengan preeklampsia. Teknik pengambilan data kualitatif dengan cara wawancara dan pengambilan data kuantitatif dengan cara food recall 3x 24 jam. Teknik analasis menggunakan model interaktif Humber and Miles. Uji keabsahan data menggunakan triangulasi yaitu keluarga dan bidan desa. Hasil dan Pembahasan: di dapatkan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian preeklampsia yaitu Pengetahuan ibu hamil, Dukungan keluarga, Pemanfaatan antenatal care, Riwayat kesehatan dan Kehamilan, dan pola makan dan tingkat kecukupan gizi ibu hamil. Kesimpulan: faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kejadian preeklampsia yaitu usia ibu <20 dan >35 tahun, jarak kehamilan, ibu hamil yang melahirkan terlalu banyak, riwayat preeklampsia sebelumnya, riwayat hipertensi, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, pemanfaat antenatal care, dan pola makan dan tingkat kecukupan gizi ibu hamil.Kata Kunci : Ibu hamil, Preeklampsia, angka kematian ibu. Background knowledge:  The factors of preeclampsia are primigravida, the records of preeclampsia formerly and records of family who had preeclampsia, twin pregnancy, certain medical condition, proteinuria, obesity, and pregnancy at the age of <20 year-old and >35 year-old. According to World Health Organization (WHO), Maternal Mortality rate in Indonesia was 126 deaths per 100.000 live births in 2015. It is lower than maternal death in 2012, 359 deaths per 100.000 live births. The number is relatively high, while the target must be achieved by Indonesia is expected to decrease up to 90 deaths per 100.000 live births in 2030. The data comes from Luwu Regency in the last five years as much as 106 cases. Purpose: To identify the factors which affect preeclampsia incident on pregnant women with preeclampsia. Methods: This research applied mix method which focused on type of case study in Luwu Regency, South Sulawesi. This research was conducted during August to September, 2019. The number of participants was seven pregnant women who affected preeclampsia. The study was qualitative research which focused on interview and quantitative research which focused on food recall 3 times of 24 hours. The technique analysis was used interactive model of Humber and Miles. The data test used triangulation such family and local district. Results and Discussion: Has been found the factors causing preeclampsia incident are knowledge of pregnant women such family support, utilization of antenatal care, the records of health and pregnancy, then food consumption and the level of adequate nutrition of pregnant women. Conclusion: The factors causing preeclampsia are women at the age of <20 year-old and >35 year-old, distance of pregnancy, pregnant women who gave birth too much, the records of preeclampsia formerly, the records of hypertension, knowledge, family support, utilization of antenatal care, and food consumption and the level of adequate nutrition of pregnant women.Keywords: Pregnant Women, Preeclampsia, Maternal Mortality rate
Faktor Penyebab Kematian Ibu Hamil Dengan Preeklampsia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Klareyan Kabupaten Pemalang Yohanes Teguh Pambudi; Rifatolistia Tampubolon; Gelora Mangalik
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i2.12929

Abstract

Objective:  This study is to analyze the factors that cause the high mortality rate of pregnant women with preeclamsia in the Klareyan Health Center, Pemalang RegencyMethods:  This research is descriptive qualitative with a retrospective case study approach. The data were collected through interview guides that had been conducted through in-depth interviews. The data from the interviews are processed into data coding and then analyzed interactively.Results: The results of data analysis from coding obtained several themes related to the factors causing death of pregnant women with preeclampsia in the form of the following themes: maternal consumption patterns and daily life patterns during pregnancy, knowledge of mothers and families about preeclampsia during pregnancy, lack of role and support of families for pregnant women with preeclampsia, the role of puskesmas in providing health services is hampered by the behavior of pregnant women with preeclampsiaConclusion:  The factors causing the high mortality rate of pregnant women with preeclampsia at the Klareyan Public Health Center, Pemalang Regency are the mother's consumption pattern and daily lifestyle during pregnancy, knowledge of mothers and families about preeclampsia during pregnancy, lack of role and family support for pregnant women with preeclampsia, the role of puskesmas in providing health services is hampered by the behavior of pregnant women with preeclampsia.
Dampak Sunat Terhadap Status Kesehatan Perempuan di Pulau Buru D. Tauho, Kristiani; Tampubolon, Rifatolistia; Solissa, Oklin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22017

Abstract

Background The female circumcision is the act of removing or cutting the clitoris, who can make the impact physically or psychologically for women. Research objectives: research is aimed to determine the impact of circumcising girls in fertile women health status on the island of rush. Methods: research methods it uses quantitative methods.Mngeswaen research sites in the village, the inclusion of women have done circumcision ( toho wae ) 15-45 years of age.The number of respondents determined based on respondents were 59 slovin formula. Result: management, circumcision Mngeswaen had an impact them were found in the village of: do not feel pain, whitish, bleeding and depressed, other positive impact to women who married the sound and pain to an intimate relationship.This study did not found the impact on health external serious complications In terms of health angle of view, care for healing after circumcision only done traditionally which treatments are traditionally and maintenance is not a medical workers but a mama biang for elder is decades performs circumcision is. As for traditional medicines used by the lahiglangan of mama biang, barut, Olbeu, and grains. Conclusion: expected health workers do education about the risk of the female circumcision and to ensure that the public can be modified without reducing cultural values and beliefs that embraced by locals.
Dampak Sunat Terhadap Status Kesehatan Perempuan di Pulau Buru D. Tauho, Kristiani; Tampubolon, Rifatolistia; Solissa, Oklin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22017

Abstract

Background The female circumcision is the act of removing or cutting the clitoris, who can make the impact physically or psychologically for women. Research objectives: research is aimed to determine the impact of circumcising girls in fertile women health status on the island of rush. Methods: research methods it uses quantitative methods.Mngeswaen research sites in the village, the inclusion of women have done circumcision ( toho wae ) 15-45 years of age.The number of respondents determined based on respondents were 59 slovin formula. Result: management, circumcision Mngeswaen had an impact them were found in the village of: do not feel pain, whitish, bleeding and depressed, other positive impact to women who married the sound and pain to an intimate relationship.This study did not found the impact on health external serious complications In terms of health angle of view, care for healing after circumcision only done traditionally which treatments are traditionally and maintenance is not a medical workers but a mama biang for elder is decades performs circumcision is. As for traditional medicines used by the lahiglangan of mama biang, barut, Olbeu, and grains. Conclusion: expected health workers do education about the risk of the female circumcision and to ensure that the public can be modified without reducing cultural values and beliefs that embraced by locals.
Co-Authors Amahoru, Cherlin Prissilia Ambar Kusuma Dewi Analolo, Threceya Rambu Lika Handja Andin Risvani Putri Patanduk Andreas Kurnia Widyatama Apriliana, Mia Arwyn Weynand Nusawakan Asri Erani Ayu Afriani Panyuwa Bagus Panuntun Bagus Panuntun Bornensiska, Christine Berlyana br Tampubolon, Vio Herawati Brigitte Sarah Renyoet D. Tauho, Kristiani Dary Dary Dary, Dary Debora Brian Santika Wijayanti Dhanang Puspita Diana Dayaningsih DWI RAHMAWATI Fiane de Fretes Gelora Mangalik Gloria Ndoen Gobuino, Yuliana Susanti Hapsari Prabowowati Hapsari Probowati Henukh, Semirodia S. Hirkanus Fransiskus Humune Jeanita Fernanda Lasamahu Judith Devi Manutilaa Kalyani, Ratana Subha Putri Kanako Shinkawa Karuhgair, Juan Christianto Kristiani Desimina Tauho Kristiawan Prasetyo Agung Nugroho Lamaliwa, Wynda Lestari Laudy Satria Hakim Laksana Letelay, Pieter Bleriof Lohmay, Nella Alfita Mamalai, Ardilei Esau Mamalei, Ardilei Esau Manafe, Meriyanti A. Margiyati, M Maya Miranthi Oematan Mone, Dori Maria Monikasari Monikasari Monikasari, Monikasari Natijati, Arum Novita Wulan Sari Oematan, Maya Miranthi Oktavia Corry Patanduk, Andin Risvani Putri Paulina Budiarty Ernawan Putry Grace Porsisa Remigius Bagus Reychell Mirino Ribka Ancy Rumagit Ribka Fransiska Youwe Rismayanti Mambela Rumagit, Ribka Ancy Sarah Melati Davidson Sarupy, Wanda Sijabat, Yulinda Dwi Lestari Situmorang, Agnes Rouli Solissa, Oklin Sopacua, Siendy Clara Surtania, Surtania Syifa Fauziah Tobing, Tegar Anggiama Treesia Sujana Tressia Sujana Trisnarizki, Leonardo Vio Herawati br Tampubolon Williamson Djaga Yacomina Kuway Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yohanes Teguh Pambudi Yuni Astuti Zefania, Virara