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Karakteristik Mekanisme Koping Pasien Kanker Payudara di Poli Bedah Onkologi Rumkital Dr. Ramelan Surabaya Astuti, Nur Muji; Sustrami, Dya; Hastuti, Puji; Nurlela, Lela; Herningtiyas A.N, Fransiska
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 13 No 1 (2018): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v13i1.23

Abstract

Breast cancer is the growth of uncontrolled malignant cells in abnormal cells of breast tissue (Osborn, Kathleen Swraa 2010). The patient's coping mechanisms are important to deal with the existing stressors and will have an impact on the anxiety levels facing the patient. Koping can suppress the stressors faced by the patient. The patient's coping mechanisms are important to deal with the existing stressors and will have an impact on the anxiety levels facing the patient. Coping can suppress the stressors faced by the patient so that it can decrease the anxiety level of breast cáncer patients (Gaston-johansson et al. 2013). This research used cross sectional design. The population was taken in oncology dr. Ramelan Hosptal Surabaya. Data collection used a demographic data questionnaire and a COPE Brief questionnaire with medium and low grade coping categories. The results showed that most of the respondents use coping mechanism which is problema oriented that is 21 people (60,0%), 4 people (11,4%) emotion oriented and 10 people (28,6%) oriented to problem and emotion. Coping Mechanism patients who were under going treatment at Rumkital Dr Ramelan Hospital Surabaya place oriented to the problem. Nurses were expected to improve their ability to improve breast cancer patients' coping with peer grouping. Keywords: Coping Mechanism, Breast Cancer
Hubungan Faktor Sikap dengan Pelaksanaan Program Pelayanan Kesehatan Usaha Kesehatan Sekolah (UKS) di SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Gadung Surabaya Sustrami, Dya; Ambar Sari, Ninik
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 12 No 2 (2017): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v12i2.27

Abstract

Health services in schools aim to improve skills and skills to take healthy living in order to form a healthy life behavior, increase the immune system of learners against disease and prevent disease, stop the disease process and prevention of disease complications. Health Services UKS need to pay attention to several factors, including predisposing factors that include attitude, knowledge. Behavior change is based on positive knowledge and attitude that will cause long lasting behavior. The research was conducted in SMP Muhammadiyah 4 Gadung Surabaya. Quantitative research with sample technique using Probability Sampling technique with simple random sampling counted 155 respondents. Instruments using questionnaires. Data were analyzed by spearman rank's and pearson's correlation test. Independent variable is attitude factor, and dependent variable is health service program implementation. The result of p = 0,000 (p value <0,05) hence concluded there is relation between attitude factor with health service of UKS. The implications of this study are the positive attitudes of pupils affecting the implementation of the health services of the UKS so that the role of pupils and implementing teachers can advance the UKS health care program.Keywords: Attitude Factor, and UKS Health Services 
Hubungan Akses Media Sosial Remaja Terhadap Perilaku Seks Remaja Kelas XI di SMA Barunawati Surabaya Irawandi, Dedi; Sustrami, Dya
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 14 No 2 (2019): October Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v14i2.59

Abstract

Many factors affect teenage sexual behavior including access to social media. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adolescent social media access to adolescent sexual behavior class XI in SMA Barunawati Surabaya. The study design uses observational analytic cross-sectional approach. The population of the study was 214 respondents, a sample of 140 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used Chi-Square test α <0.05. Statistical test results obtained access to adolescent social media with adolescent sexual behavior ρ = 0.035 (α <0.05). There is a relationship between adolescent social media access with adolescent sexual behavior. Peer group with adolescent sexual behavior ρ = 0.032 (α <0.05). There is a relationship between teenage sexual behavior. The implications of this research are the need for close monitoring or supervision of parents about the frequency of children accessing social media, providing education about the dangers of adolescent sexual behavior and monitoring children's relationships. It is recommended for teachers in schools to help in providing education about the dangers of teenage sexual behavior.Keywords: access to adolescent social media, peer groups, adolescent sexual behavior
Literature Review; Analisis Karakteristik Perawat Yang Dibutuhkan Guna Menunjang Tercapainya Kepuasan Pasien Prasetyo, Taufan Agung; irawandi, dedi; Sustrami, Dya
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 16 No 1 (2021): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v16i1.124

Abstract

Introduction: Nurses in a health institution are important. Nurses are healthworkers who have the most direct interactions with patients, so the figure of agood nurse is certainly expected by patients or their families. In this case, theassessment of the figure of a good nurse is not only seen from her scientificability to provide nursing care, but also must pay attention to other factors,such as friendliness, appearance, and ways of communicating. Objectives: Thepurpose of this review literature is to analyze the characteristics of nursesneeded to support patient satisfaction. Methods: In writing this literaturereview, using the method of searching literature from international articlesusing the ScienceDirect, Goggle Scholar, and ProQuest databases. An initialsearch using keywords: "Nurse service and patient satisfaction" resulted in26,008 international articles from 2020, 2021, and 2020 that match theinclusion criteria. Results: The results of the literature review show that thisempathy factor can be found in 11 of the 14 articles studied. The next dominantfactor found in the 6 articles was the ability to establish good relationshipswith patients, reliability, and communication. Meanwhile, the responsivenessand assurance factors were not dominant factors respectively. Conclusions: The conclusion is that there are several characteristics of nurses that affectpatient satisfaction, namely: the ability of nurses to have good relationshipswith patients, responsiveness, reliability, empathy, able to communicate well, andable to provide assurance. From the existing articles, it can be seen thatempathy is a dominant factor in influencing patient satisfaction 
Family Burdens in patients with Schizophrenia Sustrami, Dya; Yusuf, Ah; Fitryasari, Rizki; Suhardingsih, A.V. Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 17 No 1 (2022): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v17i1.168

Abstract

Introduction: People with schizophrenia need the role of the family as a caregiver. Objectives: The aim of this study was to describe the burden of the family as a caregiver for schizophrenia patients in an outpatient polyclinic setting, Menur Mental Health Hospital Surabaya. Methods: Total participants were 160 family caregivers who carry out routine check-ups for families with schizophrenia. The data was obtained using the Indonesian version of the Zarit Burden Interview (ZBI) questionnaire and Cronbach alpha (α) was 0.931. Descriptive statistics were used to describe and categorize the family caregiver burden. Results: The results showed that the majority of participants had burden score in the category no burden – low burdens: 64 participants (40.0%), the mild-moderate burden category was 84 participants (52.5%), the moderate-severe burden was 11 participants (6.9%), very severe burden category was only 1 participant (0.6%). In addition, the demographic data showed that most of the participants were adult (55%), and the majority of caregivers are female (54.4%), the majority of education was senior high school (51.9%), for and most of the participants were unemployed (45.6%). Conclusion: This study was needed to provide evidence for evolving intervention among family caregivers.
Family Functioning of Schizophrenia Patients in the Outpatient Unit of Menur Mental Hospital, East Java Province Suhardiningsih, A.V. Sri; Sustrami, Dya; Yusuf, Ah.; Fitriyasari, Rizki
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 18 No 1 (2023): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v18i1.242

Abstract

The phenomenon of a family caregiver caring for family members with schizophrenia requires a balance of family functions. Imbalances in family functioning can affect caregivers in caring for schizophrenic patients. The aim of this study was to describe the family function of schizophrenia patients. Methods: The research design used probability sampling with simple random sampling. Data collection using FAD (Family Assessment Device) questionnaires. Using a sample of families caring for family members experiencing schizophrenia that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria with 160 respondents. Results: The result of the study was the family function criteria were found in good family function criteria of as many as 86 people (53.8%). Conclusion: The implication of this study was family function among schizophrenia patients is needed to decrease the family burden.
Senam Hipertensi dan Pemberian Jus Mentimun Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Gisik Cemandi Sedati Sidoarjo Sya’diyah, Hidayatus; Sustrami, Dya; Nurlela, Lela; Kirana, Sukma Ayu Candra; Mutyah, Diyan; Robby, Arju Rohmata
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/.v6i3.368

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan penyakit “the silent killer” karena sering tanpa keluhan, sehingga penderita tidak mengetahui kalau dirinya mengidap hipertensi tetapi kemudian mendapatkan dirinya sudah terdapat penyakit penyulit atau komplikasi dari hipertensi. Hal ini memerlukan pengawasan pada tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi dan melakukan beberapa kegiatan untuk menurunkan hipertensinya. Tujuan studi ini antara lain mengidentifikasi efektifitas senam hipertensi dan jus mentimun untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi. Metode: Metode pengabdian masyarakat yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan kesehatan tentang senam hipertensi dan jus mentimun untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi, yaitu: 1) Sosialisasi dan perijinan, 2) Persiapan sarana dan prasarana, 3) Melakukan penyuluhan dan aplikasi, 4) Evaluasi hasil pelaksanaan penyuluhan. Hasil: Hasil pengukuran tekanan darah didapatkan hasil bahwa dari 11 lansia, hasil pretest mengalami hipertensi sedang (100%) sedangkan untuk post test 7 lansia (63,63%) tidak mengalami hipertensi, 2 lansia (18,18%) mengalami hipertensi ringan, dan 2 lansia lainnya (18,18%) mengalami hipertensi sedang. Kesimpulan: senam hipertensi dan jus mentimun efektif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi
Family caregiver burden in schizophrenia: A structural equation model of caregiver, patient, environmental, and family function factors Sustrami, Dya; Suhardiningsih, AV Sri; Setyowati, Anggi; Fauk, Nelsensius Klau; Arifin, Hidayat
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v12i3.2599

Abstract

Introduction: Families play a critical role in the care and support of individuals with schizophrenia. However, this responsibility often leaves caregivers with significant physical and psychological burdens. Objective: The study aimed to evaluate the family caregiver, patient, environmental factors, and family function as predictors of family caregiver burden in schizophrenia patients. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The population consisted of family caregivers of schizophrenia patients who had experienced at least one episode in the past year, lived in the same house, and had been caregivers for at least one year. We recruited 220 family caregivers of schizophrenia patients. The variables in this study were family caregiver, patient, environmental factors, family function, and caregiver burden. The data was collected using a self-report questionnaire and analyzed using partial least squares. Results: Most respondents were predominantly between the ages of 46 and 65. The model showed that caregiver burden was influenced by the patient factor (t= 4.259, path coefficient: 0.088), environment factor (t= 6.540, path coefficient: 0.288), and family function (t= 10.977, path coefficient: 0.497). These findings showed that family function was the dominant factor in caregiver burden.   Conclusion: Patient factors, environmental factors, and family function significantly affected the family caregiver burden, except for the family caregiver factor. This model can help family caregivers decrease their burden by managing family functioning.
Terapi Kognitif: Stimulasi Sensori “Dengan Pengisian Teka-Teki Silang: Upaya Merangsang Kerja Otak Sekaligus Mencegah Penurunan Kerja Otak Pada Usia Lanjut di Poli Geriatri RSPAL Dr. Ramelan Surabaya Mutyah, Diyan; S, Hidayatus; Sustrami, Dya; Nurlela, Lela; Ayu, Sukma
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v7i4.506

Abstract

Lanjut usia yang mengalami penurunan pada fungsi kognitif akan berakibat terhadap aktivitas sehari-hari dan ketergantungan terhadap orang lain. Solusi untuk mengatasi masalah yang terjadi yaitu dengan meningkatkan fungsi kognitif pada lanjut usia. Terdapat beberapa program yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan latihan meningkatkan daya ingat (memori), terapi manajemen stres yang dialami lansia, terapi kemampuan sosial lansia, terapi komunikasi antar lansia serta terapi perilaku salah satunya dengan metode pengisian teka-teki silang. Tujuan studi ini antara lain untuk melatih persepsi sensori pada pasien lansia dengan menggunakan teka teki silang di Poli Geriatri RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dan terapi bermain secara langsung. Diawali dengan penjelasan terlebih dahulu berupa penyuluhan dan cara pengisian TTS yaitu: dengan memberikan alat permainan teka teki silang kepada responden kemudian menginstruksikan responden untuk mengisi jawaban pada masing-masing kotak mendatar dan menurun sesuai pertanyaan yang telah disiapkan dengan langkah pertama 1) membaca pertanyaan dari TTS, 2) memahami petunjuk (analysis), 3) mencoba lagi jawaban yang mungkin (retreival), 4) kemudian memutuskan mana jawaban yang benar. Terapi ini dilaksanakan selama tiga kali seminggu, yaitu pada hari senin, rabu dan jumat dengan durasi 15-30 menit selama empat minggu dan di lakukan secara terus menerus. Sasaran penyuluhan dan observasi serta implementasi terapi bermain ini cukup memberikan dampak yang baik, terlihat dari lansia yang mampu memberikan jawaban yang benar.  Hal  tersebut dapat  terlihat  dari 75 % lansia mampu memberikan jawaban yang benar, dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa fungsi kognitif lansia masih baik.
Hubungan Spiritualitas dengan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Remaja di Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan Amanatul Ummah Surabaya Audia, Ellyza; Sustrami, Dya; Astuti, Nur Muji
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan STIKES Hang Tuah Surabaya Vol 20 No 1 (2025): March Edition
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Hang Tuah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30643/jiksht.v20i1.416

Abstract

Introduction: A high spiritual condition is something to achieve good psychological well-being. Psychological well-being can be equated with mental health. Adolescents who have good mental health will have all aspects of their psychological well-being fulfilled. Objectives: The study aim to analyzed the relationship between spirituality and psychological well-being in adolescents at the Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan Amanatul Ummah Surabaya Methods: This research design used an analytical observational design approach Cross Sectional. This research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Unggulan Amanatul Ummah Surabaya with a population of 200 respondents, using the technique Probability Sampling with approach Stratified Random Sampling The results obtained were 133 samples. Instrument used Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) to measure spirituality and Ryff Psychological Well-being Scale (RPWS) to measure psychological well-being. Results:  The research results showed that the majority of respondents had high spirituality and moderate psychological well-being. Statistical test results using Spearman Rho The results obtained were ρ 0.000 (ρ≤0.05), there was a relationship with a correlation coefficient of r 0.348, which means there is a sufficient relationship (0.26–0.50) between the spirituality variable and psychological well-being. Conclusions:  High spirituality is able to provide good psychological well-being in adolescents, so that spirituality can be increased and monitored to create high psychological well-being in adolescents .