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BURUNG SEBAGAI ATRAKSI EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN PARIWISATA UBUD, BALI A.A.G Raka Dalem; I N Widana; I.A Trisna Eka Putri
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 14 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Research  on “Birds as an Ecotour Attraction in Ubud Tourist Resort, Bali” (Burung sebagaiAtraksi Ekowisata di Kawasan Pariwisata Ubud, Bali) was undertaken in 2013. Aims ofthese research were as follows: first, to find out birds observed in Ubud Tourist Resort, Baliand second, to find out their potentials as ecotour attractions.Samples were collected by exploring the study sites and running interview between July andOctober, 2013.  Observation was carried out by using binoculars and number of individualsof birds was counted by using a counter when necessary.  Birds were identified such asthrough direct observation on the species, or through their calling.  Results of observationwere compared with hand boooks, such as Mackinnon (1990) and Mackinnon et al. (1992).Birds data were recorded either on their species and on numbers (relative)/freqency, and theresult was typed in tables.  The data provided such as the status (protected/not), migrantspecies or not, as well as their distribution.  In addition, locations where birds have beenused as a tour attraction (ecotour attraction - bird watching), and how to set up theirproducts were reported.From this research it can be concluded as follows.  In Ubud tourist resort at least 67 birdspecies have been identified, in which 7 (seven) were birds that were restricted theirdistribution in Indonesia, namely:  Halcyon cyanoventris, Alcedo caerulescens, Paddaoryzivora, Prinia familiaris, Treron griseicauda, Dicaeum trochileum, and Gallus varius.In addition, from this reserach it was observed seven species of migrating birds: Hirundorustica, Merops philippinus or M. superciliosus, Accipiter soloensis, Actitis hypoleucos,Tringa glareola, Gallinago stenura, and Apus pacificus.From all birds observed, there were 14 species that were classified as protected species inIndonesia, namely: Sturnus melanopterus, Anhinga melanogaster, Bubulcus ibis, Egrettaalba, Egretta garzatta, Egretta intermedia, Halcyon cyanoventris, Halcyon chloris, Alcedocaerulescens, Haliastur indus, Nectarinia jugularis, Anthreptes malacensis, Rhidipurajavanica, and Accipiter soloensis.Based on data from survey and interview, it was revealed that seven trekking routes wereidentified in which birds were utilised as ecotour attractions or the routes of which have apotential to be developed as ecotour attractions (where birds utilised as their touristattractions in Ubud tourist resort and ajacent areas), such as: (1) Subak Sok Wayah Ubudand its surrounding areas; (2) Melinggih - Subak Kembang Kuning and their surroundingareas; (3) Laplapan, Banjar Sala and their surrounding areas; (4) Kliki (Bangkiang Sidem)and its surrounding areas; (5) Tirta Temple Mas Village and its surrounding areas; (6)Banjar Pande Peliatan Village - Alas Arum temple and their surrounding areas; (7) Petuluand its surrounding areas.Community perceptions on bird conservation and bird based ecotoursim in Ubud touristresort showed that: in general the community believed the need for conservation of birds,and they said that the development of bird based ecotour activities have given benefit for thecommunity, such as providing jobs and source of income for them, even though some constraintsstill need to be overcome, such as trekking trails that have not been perfect, the smell of fecesof birds, and weekness in human resources capability.From statements of stakeholders (community, govenment, industry, and visitors), it can berevealed that the commitment of all is needed in bird conservation, because they becomeimportant part of nature, in the sustainability of nature or ecosystem. The media for meetingand discussing for development of birds based tourism activities especially bird watching inUbud tourist resort need to be improved.Limitation in time may caused incompleteness of the bird data collected on this research. Asa result, a longer time in research is recommended. In addition, other studies or research arealso needed to get more data, the data of whcih their availability are still very limited.  Forexample, research on bird habitats are also need to be undertaken.
JENIS-JENIS DAN KARAKTERISTIK BURUNG YANG DITEMUKAN DI KAWASAN BEDUGUL DAN SEKITARNYA N. N. Wirasiti; N. M. Rai Suarni; A. A. G. Raka Dalem
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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A study on birds (species and their characteristics) was carried out in Bedugul(Bali) between November and December 2004. Observation was made along transectlines which are set prior to the study. Species of birds observed were identified andrecorded. In addition, their distributions, status, source of food, reproductive seasons, aswell as migration patterns (whether migrant species or not) were determined. Thisstandard sampling strategy was also supported by casual observation and interview.Results of this study showed that Bedugul and surrounding area have a significantrole in conservation of Bali birds, because at least 56 species of birds have beenidentified in this area, which comprises of 18% of Bali birds. Conservation priorityshould be put on 8 species (14%) of the birds which are protected by law, as well as on 7% of endemic species (for Java and Bali). In addition, conservation effort should be alsogiven priority to 9% of birds that considered to be rare and potentially that be locallyextict. Habitat conservation should becoming focus of attention since it determines theavailability of food sources for those birds. Conservation on forest, plantation as well asshrubs should become focus of attention since these become habitats of more than a half(57%) of birds available in this area.
IDENTIFIKASI MAKROZOOBENTHOS DI TUKAD BAUSAN, DESA PERERENAN, KABUPATEN BADUNG, BALI Ni Made Suartin; Ni Wayan Sudatri; Made Pharmawati; A. A. G. Raka Dalem
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 5 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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A macrozoobenthos study was conducted at Bausan River, Pererenan village, Badung regency, Bali between September and December, 2006. There were six sampling stations were determined purposively. At each station, five unit of square plots of 40 cm x 40 (in maximum solum depth) samples were taken. The result showed that there were seventeen species of macrozoobenthos were found. There was no protected species found in this study. The macrozoobenthos had 2,28 level of index diversity. This indicated that the ecosystem at this area was in a stable condition with a medium level of macrozoobenthos diversity.
JENIS-JENIS HERBA DAN LIANA DI DESA PELIATAN, UBUD-BALI, KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN MITOS YANG BERKEMBANG TENTANG TUMBUHAN TERSEBUT I Ketut Muksin; A. A. G. Raka Dalem; Martin Joni
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 4 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah Desa Peliatan, Kecamatan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar-Bali tahun 2005-2006.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menyelusuri jalur-jalur jalan yang ada di wilayah desa sambil mencatat jenis herba dan lianayang ditemukan. Tumbuhan ini ini kemudian dicek statusnya (dilindungi atau tidak), pemanfaatan, serta mitos yangberkembang dalam masyarakat tentang tumbuhan tersebut. Dari hasil studi ini telah berhasil diidentifkasi 100 jenis herbadan liana. Dilihat dari segi pemanfaatanya, bagian terbesar dari herba dan liana ini, yaitu mencapai 50% pemanfaatannyamerupakan kombinasi dari tanaman hias, bahan makanan, tanaman upakara serta campuran antara tanaman upakara danbahan makanan. Sebanyak 40% dimanfaatkan untuk penggunaan lainnya, serta 10% sisanya merupakan gulma, yangrelatif belum dimanfaatkan secara nyata oleh masyarakat. Dilihat dari segi mitosnya, 12% dari tumbuhan herba dan lianadi Desa Peliatan memiliki mitos. Sepuluh (10) jenis (atau 83% diantaranya) mempunyai mitos atau kepercayaan yangbernilai positif sedangkan yang negatif hanya 2 jenis (17 %). Dilihat dari segi perlindungan, maka dari jenis-jenis herbadan liana tersebut tidak ada yang termasuk jenis-jenis yang dilindungi peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku diIndonesia.
MORFOMETRI DAN KARAKTERISTIK FISIK TUMISI (Amphidromus peversus) DARI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA BUKIT JIMBARAN, BALI-INDONESIA N. W. Sudatri; N. M. Suartini; A. A. G. Raka Dalem
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 2 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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A study on mollusks (Amphidromus peversus) has been carried out on Udayana University, BukitJimbaran (Bali, Indonesia) campus between November, 2003- November, 2005. The study was undertakenon a secondary forest on a limestone dry soil with dominant vegetation of Glerecydium sepium, Lantanacamara, Ceiba pentranda, and Acasia auriculiformis. Samples were randomly taken on quadrate samplings.Mollusks were captured on the land surface or on living vegetations. Results of the study showed that A.peversus has an average of shell length of 27.9 mm, shell width 18.0 mm , and body weight 7.90 g, number ofshell whorls 5.3, with the proportion of direction of whorl to the right of 55.3%. The shell of A. peversus hasno operculum. The color of the shell was yellow with brown stripes.The relationship between shell length (X) and with body weight (Y) can be represented by theequation of Y = 0.473 X – 5.32 (R2 = 11.9 %), which showed week relationships between those parameters.Meanwhile the relationships between the shell length (X1), width (X2) and body weight (Y) was best fitted bythe following equation : Y = 0.289 X1 + 0.0140 X2 – 3.47 (R2 = 94.9%).
Implementation of Local Knwoledge “Tri Hita Karana” on Ecotour-ISM Management in Bali Agung SUryawan Wiranatha; Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10, No. 1 Februari 2010
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Biodiversitas Capung Di Desa Petulu, Kecamatan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar, Bali Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem; Job Nico Subagyo; Ni Made Suartini
Metamorfosa: Journal of Biological Sciences Vol 9 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Magister Ilmu Biologi, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/metamorfosa.2022.v09.i02.p13

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ABSTRACT Rearch on “Biodiversity of Dragonflies in Petulu Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency, Bali” was undertaken between May and October, 2020. Objectives of this research were to find out species and biodiversity of dragonflies of Petulu Village. Sample were collected from some research locations representing different habitats, such as rice fields, settlements, and plantations. Dragonflies which were caught or sighted on research area whould be caught by insect nests when possible and then were brought to the laboratorium at Biology Department-Fmipa Udayana University, Bali for species identification. Identification was conducted refering to some books and manuals, such as Wahyu Sigit Rhd (2013), Lilies S. (1992), etc. Data of dragonflies that were recorded including name of species and their relative abundances, and then the results were presented on a table. The status of each species (protected or not), was also provided. Shannon-Wiener diversity indexes were calculated. Results of this research showed that there were 12 species of dragonflies found, namely: Crocothemis servilia, Pantala flavescens, Orthetrum Sabina, Neurothemis terminata, Diplacodes trivialis, Potamarcha congener, Neurothemis ramburii, Orthetrum chrysis, Ischnura senegalensis, Agriocnemis femina, Agrionoptera insignis, dan Agriocnemis pygmaea. All dragonflies species found here were not protected by law. Biodiversity index (H’) of dragonflies in Petulu Village was 1.63, which indicated condition of community structure of dragonflies in Petulu Village was stable within the category of moderate. Keywords: Bali, biodiversity, dragonfly, identification, Petulu