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All Journal SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian METAMORFOSA Journal of Biological Sciences Jurnal Biologi Udayana Bumi Lestari Ecotrophic, Journal of Environmental Science SIMBIOSIS JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Journal of Tourism Destination and Attraction
Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem
Program Studi Biologi Fakultas Matematika Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas Udayana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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BURUNG SEBAGAI ATRAKSI EKOWISATA DI KAWASAN PARIWISATA UBUD, BALI A.A.G Raka Dalem; I N Widana; I.A Trisna Eka Putri
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 14 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

Research  on “Birds as an Ecotour Attraction in Ubud Tourist Resort, Bali” (Burung sebagaiAtraksi Ekowisata di Kawasan Pariwisata Ubud, Bali) was undertaken in 2013. Aims ofthese research were as follows: first, to find out birds observed in Ubud Tourist Resort, Baliand second, to find out their potentials as ecotour attractions.Samples were collected by exploring the study sites and running interview between July andOctober, 2013.  Observation was carried out by using binoculars and number of individualsof birds was counted by using a counter when necessary.  Birds were identified such asthrough direct observation on the species, or through their calling.  Results of observationwere compared with hand boooks, such as Mackinnon (1990) and Mackinnon et al. (1992).Birds data were recorded either on their species and on numbers (relative)/freqency, and theresult was typed in tables.  The data provided such as the status (protected/not), migrantspecies or not, as well as their distribution.  In addition, locations where birds have beenused as a tour attraction (ecotour attraction - bird watching), and how to set up theirproducts were reported.From this research it can be concluded as follows.  In Ubud tourist resort at least 67 birdspecies have been identified, in which 7 (seven) were birds that were restricted theirdistribution in Indonesia, namely:  Halcyon cyanoventris, Alcedo caerulescens, Paddaoryzivora, Prinia familiaris, Treron griseicauda, Dicaeum trochileum, and Gallus varius.In addition, from this reserach it was observed seven species of migrating birds: Hirundorustica, Merops philippinus or M. superciliosus, Accipiter soloensis, Actitis hypoleucos,Tringa glareola, Gallinago stenura, and Apus pacificus.From all birds observed, there were 14 species that were classified as protected species inIndonesia, namely: Sturnus melanopterus, Anhinga melanogaster, Bubulcus ibis, Egrettaalba, Egretta garzatta, Egretta intermedia, Halcyon cyanoventris, Halcyon chloris, Alcedocaerulescens, Haliastur indus, Nectarinia jugularis, Anthreptes malacensis, Rhidipurajavanica, and Accipiter soloensis.Based on data from survey and interview, it was revealed that seven trekking routes wereidentified in which birds were utilised as ecotour attractions or the routes of which have apotential to be developed as ecotour attractions (where birds utilised as their touristattractions in Ubud tourist resort and ajacent areas), such as: (1) Subak Sok Wayah Ubudand its surrounding areas; (2) Melinggih - Subak Kembang Kuning and their surroundingareas; (3) Laplapan, Banjar Sala and their surrounding areas; (4) Kliki (Bangkiang Sidem)and its surrounding areas; (5) Tirta Temple Mas Village and its surrounding areas; (6)Banjar Pande Peliatan Village - Alas Arum temple and their surrounding areas; (7) Petuluand its surrounding areas.Community perceptions on bird conservation and bird based ecotoursim in Ubud touristresort showed that: in general the community believed the need for conservation of birds,and they said that the development of bird based ecotour activities have given benefit for thecommunity, such as providing jobs and source of income for them, even though some constraintsstill need to be overcome, such as trekking trails that have not been perfect, the smell of fecesof birds, and weekness in human resources capability.From statements of stakeholders (community, govenment, industry, and visitors), it can berevealed that the commitment of all is needed in bird conservation, because they becomeimportant part of nature, in the sustainability of nature or ecosystem. The media for meetingand discussing for development of birds based tourism activities especially bird watching inUbud tourist resort need to be improved.Limitation in time may caused incompleteness of the bird data collected on this research. Asa result, a longer time in research is recommended. In addition, other studies or research arealso needed to get more data, the data of whcih their availability are still very limited.  Forexample, research on bird habitats are also need to be undertaken.
JENIS-JENIS DAN KARAKTERISTIK BURUNG YANG DITEMUKAN DI KAWASAN BEDUGUL DAN SEKITARNYA N. N. Wirasiti; N. M. Rai Suarni; A. A. G. Raka Dalem
Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Environmental Research Center (PPLH) of Udayana University

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Abstract

A study on birds (species and their characteristics) was carried out in Bedugul(Bali) between November and December 2004. Observation was made along transectlines which are set prior to the study. Species of birds observed were identified andrecorded. In addition, their distributions, status, source of food, reproductive seasons, aswell as migration patterns (whether migrant species or not) were determined. Thisstandard sampling strategy was also supported by casual observation and interview.Results of this study showed that Bedugul and surrounding area have a significantrole in conservation of Bali birds, because at least 56 species of birds have beenidentified in this area, which comprises of 18% of Bali birds. Conservation priorityshould be put on 8 species (14%) of the birds which are protected by law, as well as on 7% of endemic species (for Java and Bali). In addition, conservation effort should be alsogiven priority to 9% of birds that considered to be rare and potentially that be locallyextict. Habitat conservation should becoming focus of attention since it determines theavailability of food sources for those birds. Conservation on forest, plantation as well asshrubs should become focus of attention since these become habitats of more than a half(57%) of birds available in this area.
IDENTIFIKASI MAKROZOOBENTHOS DI TUKAD BAUSAN, DESA PERERENAN, KABUPATEN BADUNG, BALI Ni Made Suartin; Ni Wayan Sudatri; Made Pharmawati; A. A. G. Raka Dalem
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 5 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

A macrozoobenthos study was conducted at Bausan River, Pererenan village, Badung regency, Bali between September and December, 2006. There were six sampling stations were determined purposively. At each station, five unit of square plots of 40 cm x 40 (in maximum solum depth) samples were taken. The result showed that there were seventeen species of macrozoobenthos were found. There was no protected species found in this study. The macrozoobenthos had 2,28 level of index diversity. This indicated that the ecosystem at this area was in a stable condition with a medium level of macrozoobenthos diversity.
JENIS-JENIS HERBA DAN LIANA DI DESA PELIATAN, UBUD-BALI, KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT DAN MITOS YANG BERKEMBANG TENTANG TUMBUHAN TERSEBUT I Ketut Muksin; A. A. G. Raka Dalem; Martin Joni
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 4 No 1
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah Desa Peliatan, Kecamatan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar-Bali tahun 2005-2006.Penelitian dilakukan dengan menyelusuri jalur-jalur jalan yang ada di wilayah desa sambil mencatat jenis herba dan lianayang ditemukan. Tumbuhan ini ini kemudian dicek statusnya (dilindungi atau tidak), pemanfaatan, serta mitos yangberkembang dalam masyarakat tentang tumbuhan tersebut. Dari hasil studi ini telah berhasil diidentifkasi 100 jenis herbadan liana. Dilihat dari segi pemanfaatanya, bagian terbesar dari herba dan liana ini, yaitu mencapai 50% pemanfaatannyamerupakan kombinasi dari tanaman hias, bahan makanan, tanaman upakara serta campuran antara tanaman upakara danbahan makanan. Sebanyak 40% dimanfaatkan untuk penggunaan lainnya, serta 10% sisanya merupakan gulma, yangrelatif belum dimanfaatkan secara nyata oleh masyarakat. Dilihat dari segi mitosnya, 12% dari tumbuhan herba dan lianadi Desa Peliatan memiliki mitos. Sepuluh (10) jenis (atau 83% diantaranya) mempunyai mitos atau kepercayaan yangbernilai positif sedangkan yang negatif hanya 2 jenis (17 %). Dilihat dari segi perlindungan, maka dari jenis-jenis herbadan liana tersebut tidak ada yang termasuk jenis-jenis yang dilindungi peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku diIndonesia.
MORFOMETRI DAN KARAKTERISTIK FISIK TUMISI (Amphidromus peversus) DARI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS UDAYANA BUKIT JIMBARAN, BALI-INDONESIA N. W. Sudatri; N. M. Suartini; A. A. G. Raka Dalem
ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science) Vol 2 No 2
Publisher : Master Program of Environmental Science, Postgraduate Program of Udayana University

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Abstract

A study on mollusks (Amphidromus peversus) has been carried out on Udayana University, BukitJimbaran (Bali, Indonesia) campus between November, 2003- November, 2005. The study was undertakenon a secondary forest on a limestone dry soil with dominant vegetation of Glerecydium sepium, Lantanacamara, Ceiba pentranda, and Acasia auriculiformis. Samples were randomly taken on quadrate samplings.Mollusks were captured on the land surface or on living vegetations. Results of the study showed that A.peversus has an average of shell length of 27.9 mm, shell width 18.0 mm , and body weight 7.90 g, number ofshell whorls 5.3, with the proportion of direction of whorl to the right of 55.3%. The shell of A. peversus hasno operculum. The color of the shell was yellow with brown stripes.The relationship between shell length (X) and with body weight (Y) can be represented by theequation of Y = 0.473 X – 5.32 (R2 = 11.9 %), which showed week relationships between those parameters.Meanwhile the relationships between the shell length (X1), width (X2) and body weight (Y) was best fitted bythe following equation : Y = 0.289 X1 + 0.0140 X2 – 3.47 (R2 = 94.9%).
Implementation of Local Knwoledge “Tri Hita Karana” on Ecotour-ISM Management in Bali Agung SUryawan Wiranatha; Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem
SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 10, No. 1 Februari 2010
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Jalan PB.Sudirman Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. Telp: (0361) 223544 Email: soca@unud.ac.id

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Abstract

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INVENTARISASI JENIS-JENIS TANAMAN HIAS INTRODUKSI DI DESA PENGLIPURAN, KABUPATEN BANGLI, BALI Ayu Zuraida; A.A. Gde Raka Dalem; Martin Joni
SIMBIOSIS Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

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Abstract

Panglipuran Village is one of the traditional villages in Bali that still prioritizes harmonization and sense of togetherness. The village is located in Kelurahan Kubu, Kecamatan Bangli, Bangli District, Bali. Panglipuran Village has many types of plants. The varieties of plants can be influenced by several factors: one of them is introduction. This research is conducted to examine the introduction of decorative plants in Panglipuran Village, with the purpose of providing information to villagers about those plants, so that their potential can be utilized in other travel destinations, especially the ones in Bali. The method used in this research is purposive sampling. Data were obtained through direct field observation and interviews with local villagers, and later were identified at Laboratorium Taksonomi Tumbuhan FMIPA, Udayana University. According to the results of this research, 32 types of introduction plants which comes from 24 different famili was found. Introduction of decorative plants in Panglipuran Village can be classified into 3 groups, which are 22 types of decorative flower plants, 8 types of decorative leaf plants, and a single type of decorative stem plants. Keywords: inventorisation, Panglipuran Village, decorative plants, introduction
Histological Structures of Gills of Tilaphia Fish (Oreochromis mossambicus L.) As A Water Quality Indicator In The Nusa Dua Sewage Tretment Ponds, Bali Wahyu Puji Lestari; Ngurah Intan Wiratmini; A. A. Gde Raka Dalem
SIMBIOSIS Vol 6 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.169 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2018.v06.i02.p03

Abstract

Nusa Dua is a popular tourist resort in Bali, where many hotels and other tourist facilities were built. In this resort, the sewage is centralized processed in a Sewage Treatment Ponds called “Unit Pengolahan Air Limbah PT ITDC” which is also often called Lagoon Nusa Dua. Nusa Dua sewage treatment ponds have 5 units of ponds, namely Pond 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, and Pond 3. In ponds 2B and 3, tilapia fish (Oreochromis mossambicus Linn.) was raised as a water quality bio-indicator. The aim of this research was to determine the histology condition of the gill of tilapia fish that raised in the Nusa Dua sewage tretment ponds which were then used as an indicator of water quality in these ponds. The research employed a complete randomized design in which 16 samples were taken from two sampling sites with eight replications. Results of this research showed that histologic changes of the gill that were observed including edemas, fusions, and hyperplasias of secondary lamellas as well as telangiectases. Keywords: Nusa Dua sewage, Oreochromis mossambicus L., gills, histology, bioindicator
EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN AIR BERSIH PADA ALILA VILLAS ULUWATU, BALI Fanny Elizabeth Marbun; Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem; I Ketut Muksin
SIMBIOSIS Vol 10 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.238 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2022.v10.i01.p09

Abstract

Human beings depend on water not only to fulfill domestic needs but also to fulfill production, industry and other needs. Because of high quality of water is needed for the hotel industries, it is necessary to conduct observations to find out efficiency use of clean water in hotels or villas. Alila Villas Uluwatu Bali is one of the luxurious five-star villas which has various facilities and infrastucture that are provided so that the use of clean water is certainly quite a lot. This research is carried out with purpose to know efficiency effort of using clean water at Alila Villas Uluwatu Bali. The methods used in this study are interview, document examination and field observation. The data obtained is analyzed qualitatively. Based on the result of this study, the average clean water consumption of Alila Villas Uluwatu in 2017 was 2.80 liters/visitor and in 2018 it was 2.73 liters/visitor. In 2018 the efficiency of clean water use at Alila Villas Uluwatu was 2.5% compared to 2017. Other efforts that can be made to minimize clean water consumption at AVU are by using water fixtures and sanitary, absorbing water through biopori and infiltration wells on green land, optimizing water pipes, limiting shower flow and controlling leaks and regulating water pressure periodically. The meaning of the results of this study is that Alila Villas Uluwatu has reduced waste that is not good for the environment, but Alila Villas Uluwatu reprocesses it for hotel operations.
INTERPRETASI EKOWISATA OLEH PRAMUWISATA (PEMANDU WISATA) PADA DAYA TARIK WISATA KUPU-KUPU DI BALI Ni Kadek Siska Apriska; Anak Agung Gde Raka Dalem; Ni Made Suartini
SIMBIOSIS Vol 10 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Biologi Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.971 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JSIMBIOSIS.2022.v10.i01.p01

Abstract

Research on ecotourism interpretation by tourist guides on butterfly attractions in Bali has been carried in 2020-2021. Objectives of this research were to find out the type of interpretation, means (tools) of interpretation and the quality of interpretation given to tourists. The method of data collection was by accidental sampling, conducting interviews, direct observation in the field, distributing questionnaires and examining documents. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively and qualitatively. The results obtained indicated that the types of interpretation applied by tour guides on butterfly parks in Bali were 9 types, namely guided tour, point duty, roving interpretation, presentation, demonstration, living history, interactive, talk and drama. There were 10 types of interpretation facilities utilized namely print, self guiding program, interpretive panel, use of audio tape, exhibit, visitor center, museum, computer, laser disc and observation hides. The quality of the interpretation by the tour guides in general could be classified as good. Based on this finding, there were some points need to be improved by the butterfly tour guides.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Putu Agung Suryawan Wiranatha Annisa Ika Larasati Ayu Zuraida Fanny Elizabeth Marbun FATHUR ROHMAN I Ketut Ginantra I KETUT MUKSIN I Ketut Sundra I Nengah Artawan I Nengah Simpen I Nyoman Widana I Putu Candra Noviarta I Wayan Yogi Widyastana I.G.N. Bayu Wirayudha Ida Ayu Eka Trisna Putri Ida Bagus Made Suaskara Job Nico Subagyo Joko Wiryatno M. RHEZA RIZKI SYAHPUTRA MADE PHARMAWATI Martin Joni Meitini Proborini Wahyuni Ngurah Intan Wiratmini Ni G. A. Manik Ermayanti Ni Kadek Siska Apriska Ni Luh Watiniasih Ni Made Dewi Wahyuni Ni Made Rai Suarni Ni Made Suartin Ni Made Suartini Ni Nyoman Wirasiti Ni Putu Ratna Sari Ni Wayan Desi Bintari Ni Wayan Sudatri Retno Kawuri Riswanda Dwiky Priyanta SANG KETUT SUDIRGA Stephanie Felitania Lestari Sulfa Ilmiyah Wahyu Puji Lestari