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All Journal Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education (Jurnal Pendidikan Teknik Mesin) JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Teknik Kimia Journal of Applied Engineering and Technological Science (JAETS) MOTIVECTION : Journal of Mechanical, Electrical and Industrial Engineering Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Teknomekanik Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Automotive Experiences Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika Al-DYAS : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art Journal of Innovative and Creativity Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education
Sri Rizki Putri Primandari
Universitas Negeri Padang
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Journal : Jurnal Teknik Kimia

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The The effect of sterilization time on oil loss into the condensate water of sterilizer in the crude palm oil industry Sri Rizki Putri Sri Primandari; Mulianti Mulianti; Harumi Veny
Jurnal Teknik Kimia Vol 29 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Teknik Kimia
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sriwijaya in collaboration with Asosiasi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknik Kimia Indonesia (APTEKIM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jtk.v29i3.1772

Abstract

Sterilization in the sterilizer unit is one of the important processes in the Crude Palm Oil (CPO) industry but it can cause oil loss in the palm fruit which reduces the oil yield if the sterilization process is carried out over time. Therefore, the sterilization time needs to be considered so that this study aims to analyze the effect of the length of Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) sterilization time on oil loss in condensate water sterilizer on the industry of CPO and determine the maximum time in the Sterilizer. This study was conducted at a CPO plant in West Sumatra with a maximum standard of 1.2 % oil loss, the optimum sterilization time can be determined. This study uses a horizontal-type sterilizer through a triple-peak sterilization system. Peak pressure 1 is 1.2 bar; peak pressure 2 is 2.0 bar; and the triple peak pressure is 3.0 bar with a temperature of 130-140 °C. The time varies from 83 – 90 minutes. The results showed that the longer the sterilization time, the greater the percentage of oil loss. In conclusion, the maximum time in sterilizer is achieved under 87.4 minutes with an maximum oil loss standard of 1.2 %.
Co-Authors Ahmad Natafian Fauzi Algery, Fauzan Alimin, Masnaini Andre Kurniawan Andre Kurniawan Aprinaldi, Aprinaldi Aprizal Saputra Arafat, Andril Arman, Fikry Naufal Arwizet Arwizet, Arwizet Asnil Asnil Azim, Muhammad Ba-Abbad, Muneer M. Bambang Sudarmanta Budi Syahri Dirgantara, Septa Zela Dori Yuvenda Egis, Egis Farhan Habibie Gabbasa, Mohamed Gusni Sushanti Gusni Sushanti, Gusni Hamzah, Mohd Isa Harumi Veny Jamaludin Jamaludin Jasman Jasman Jasman Jasman Junil Adri Krismadinata Krismadinata Krismadinata Krismadinata, Krismadinata Kurnia, M. Chalid Muhammad Djoni Bustan Muji Setiyo Mulianti Nita Sofia Nofri Helmi, Nofri Nurdin Hendri Oki Muraza Primawati Primawati Primawati Primawati, Primawati Putra, Randi Purnama Putra, Rimbun Putrarianda, Mexi Rahadian Zainul Rahmat, Bayu Raihan, Muhammad Randa Afabek Refdinal, Refdinal Refdinal, Refdinal Remon Lapisa Resmi Darni Riky Satria Rinaldi Rinaldi Rizka, Berril Habibil Rizki Trio Kurnia Putra Sri Haryati Tarig Elshaarani Veny, Harumi Wahyuni, Deni Waskito Waskito Waskito Waskito, Waskito Wulansari, Rizky Ema Yolli Fernanda Yufrizal A Yus Donald Chaniago Zainal Abdi Zulhan Insan Makruf