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Generative Artificial Intelligence Use, AI Self-Efficacy, and Higher Order Thinking Skills Among Education Students in Indonesia Erlangga Erlangga; Dedi Rohendi; Eki Nugraha; M. Miftach Fakhri
Information Technology Education Journal Vol. 5, No. 3, August (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Informatika dan Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/intec.v5i3.12693

Abstract

Purpose – This study examined the association between generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) use and Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) among education students. It also investigated whether students' confidence in using AI, operationalized as AI self-efficacy,  significantly predicts the probability of high HOTS attainment. Design/methods/approach – A quantitative explanatory research design was employed. Data were collected through a five-point Likert-scale questionnaire administered to education students at a single Indonesian university. Binary logistic regression was applied to model the probability of high HOTS attainment, with HOTS dichotomized at the median composite score into two categories: high HOTS (coded 1) and low HOTS (coded 0), using AI use frequency (X1) and AI self-efficacy (X2) as predictors. Findings – The binary logistic regression model (logit(π) = −0.741 − 0.134X1 + 1.891X2) reveals that AI use frequency (X1) is not a statistically significant predictor of high HOTS attainment (Wald = 0.073, p = 0.787). In contrast, AI self-efficacy (X2) emerges as the sole significant predictor, with students reporting higher AI self-efficacy showing significantly greater odds of being classified in the high-HOTS category (OR = 6.623, p = 0.001). With an overall classification accuracy of 73.3% and a balanced accuracy of 61.6%, the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit test confirms adequate model fit, though the model's limited specificity for low-HOTS cases reflects a class imbalance in the sample. Research implications/limitations – The findings suggest that higher education institutions should focus on developing students' AI self-efficacy rather than merely expanding access to GenAI tools, since self-efficacy not access alone is the factor associated with higher-order thinking. Lecturers are encouraged to design learning activities that promote critical and reflective engagement with AI rather than passive use. However, reliance on self-report data introduces the risk of perceptual bias, as students' self-assessed HOTS may not fully reflect actual cognitive performance. Further, because the design is cross-sectional, the findings cannot be used to infer long-term causal relationships. Special attention should also be paid to the generalization of the results as it is narrowed to a limited number of students of education at a single institution. Originality/value – This study is original in its application of binary logistic regression to probabilistically model high HOTS attainment in the Indonesian AI-education context, an approach that has not been widely adopted in prior research in this setting to predict HOTS on the scenario of AI-based higher education in Indonesia.
Digital Maestros: Dissecting the Seven Crucial Dimensions of Digital Literacy Competencies for Vocational Teachers' Digital Creativity Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i3.2027.1

Abstract

Digital transformation in vocational education requires a reconceptualization of teacher competencies, but a comprehensive understanding of digital creativity literacy competencies is still limited. This study aims to analyze the conceptualization of digital creativity literacy competencies in the context of vocational education, identify the main dimensions that shape them, and explore effective development models to improve these competencies in vocational teachers. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted on 12 recent publications (2023-2025) from the Scopus database using the PRISMA approach with strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the analysis reveal the evolution of the concept from a technocentric understanding to a multidimensional construct that integrates technical, creative, and pedagogical aspects. Seven competency dimensions were identified, including technical/operational (92%), creative/production (100%), pedagogical (100%), critical/evaluative (83%), social/collaborative (75%), ethical/responsibility (67%), and cultural/contextual (58%), which vary significantly between vocational fields (engineering, business, health). Four competency development models were identified (Spiral, Ecosystem, Modular, Project-based), with practice-based and contextual approaches proving to be the most effective. The study contributes by providing a comprehensive framework to inform education policy, the development of vocational teacher education curricula, and differential professional improvement programs according to the specific context of the vocational field.
Digital Maestros: Dissecting the Seven Crucial Dimensions of Digital Literacy Competencies for Vocational Teachers' Digital Creativity Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i3.2027.1

Abstract

Digital transformation in vocational education requires a reconceptualization of teacher competencies, but a comprehensive understanding of digital creativity literacy competencies is still limited. This study aims to analyze the conceptualization of digital creativity literacy competencies in the context of vocational education, identify the main dimensions that shape them, and explore effective development models to improve these competencies in vocational teachers. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted on 12 recent publications (2023-2025) from the Scopus database using the PRISMA approach with strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the analysis reveal the evolution of the concept from a technocentric understanding to a multidimensional construct that integrates technical, creative, and pedagogical aspects. Seven competency dimensions were identified, including technical/operational (92%), creative/production (100%), pedagogical (100%), critical/evaluative (83%), social/collaborative (75%), ethical/responsibility (67%), and cultural/contextual (58%), which vary significantly between vocational fields (engineering, business, health). Four competency development models were identified (Spiral, Ecosystem, Modular, Project-based), with practice-based and contextual approaches proving to be the most effective. The study contributes by providing a comprehensive framework to inform education policy, the development of vocational teacher education curricula, and differential professional improvement programs according to the specific context of the vocational field.
From Technology-Driven Engagement to Learning Effectiveness: A Systematic Literature Review of Mobile Learning in Higher Education Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i2.2027.14

Abstract

This study aims to explore student interest, satisfaction, effectiveness, and the supporting factors and challenges of mobile learning in higher education. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with the PRISMA strategy, it analyzes articles published between 2015-2025 from Scopus, Science Direct, Taylor and Francis, and Eric. The keywords included “mobile learning”, “m-learning”, “android-based”, and “higher education”. Out of 1,919 articles found, 42 met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for analysis. Findings reveal that student interest in mobile learning grows with technological advancements. Students are generally satisfied with the user-friendly interface, and most find m-learning effective for education. Key success factors include engaging and relevant content design. However, challenges such as data security, privacy, and integration into formal curricula persist. Further research is needed to examine the availability of supportive technology in educational institutions to enhance mobile learning experiences.  
From Technology-Driven Engagement to Learning Effectiveness: A Systematic Literature Review of Mobile Learning in Higher Education Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i2.2027.14

Abstract

This study aims to explore student interest, satisfaction, effectiveness, and the supporting factors and challenges of mobile learning in higher education. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with the PRISMA strategy, it analyzes articles published between 2015-2025 from Scopus, Science Direct, Taylor and Francis, and Eric. The keywords included “mobile learning”, “m-learning”, “android-based”, and “higher education”. Out of 1,919 articles found, 42 met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for analysis. Findings reveal that student interest in mobile learning grows with technological advancements. Students are generally satisfied with the user-friendly interface, and most find m-learning effective for education. Key success factors include engaging and relevant content design. However, challenges such as data security, privacy, and integration into formal curricula persist. Further research is needed to examine the availability of supportive technology in educational institutions to enhance mobile learning experiences.  
Digital Maestros: Dissecting the Seven Crucial Dimensions of Digital Literacy Competencies for Vocational Teachers' Digital Creativity Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i3.2027.1

Abstract

Digital transformation in vocational education requires a reconceptualization of teacher competencies, but a comprehensive understanding of digital creativity literacy competencies is still limited. This study aims to analyze the conceptualization of digital creativity literacy competencies in the context of vocational education, identify the main dimensions that shape them, and explore effective development models to improve these competencies in vocational teachers. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted on 12 recent publications (2023-2025) from the Scopus database using the PRISMA approach with strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the analysis reveal the evolution of the concept from a technocentric understanding to a multidimensional construct that integrates technical, creative, and pedagogical aspects. Seven competency dimensions were identified, including technical/operational (92%), creative/production (100%), pedagogical (100%), critical/evaluative (83%), social/collaborative (75%), ethical/responsibility (67%), and cultural/contextual (58%), which vary significantly between vocational fields (engineering, business, health). Four competency development models were identified (Spiral, Ecosystem, Modular, Project-based), with practice-based and contextual approaches proving to be the most effective. The study contributes by providing a comprehensive framework to inform education policy, the development of vocational teacher education curricula, and differential professional improvement programs according to the specific context of the vocational field.
Digital Maestros: Dissecting the Seven Crucial Dimensions of Digital Literacy Competencies for Vocational Teachers' Digital Creativity Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i3.2027.1

Abstract

Digital transformation in vocational education requires a reconceptualization of teacher competencies, but a comprehensive understanding of digital creativity literacy competencies is still limited. This study aims to analyze the conceptualization of digital creativity literacy competencies in the context of vocational education, identify the main dimensions that shape them, and explore effective development models to improve these competencies in vocational teachers. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted on 12 recent publications (2023-2025) from the Scopus database using the PRISMA approach with strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the analysis reveal the evolution of the concept from a technocentric understanding to a multidimensional construct that integrates technical, creative, and pedagogical aspects. Seven competency dimensions were identified, including technical/operational (92%), creative/production (100%), pedagogical (100%), critical/evaluative (83%), social/collaborative (75%), ethical/responsibility (67%), and cultural/contextual (58%), which vary significantly between vocational fields (engineering, business, health). Four competency development models were identified (Spiral, Ecosystem, Modular, Project-based), with practice-based and contextual approaches proving to be the most effective. The study contributes by providing a comprehensive framework to inform education policy, the development of vocational teacher education curricula, and differential professional improvement programs according to the specific context of the vocational field.
From Technology-Driven Engagement to Learning Effectiveness: A Systematic Literature Review of Mobile Learning in Higher Education Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i2.2027.14

Abstract

This study aims to explore student interest, satisfaction, effectiveness, and the supporting factors and challenges of mobile learning in higher education. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with the PRISMA strategy, it analyzes articles published between 2015-2025 from Scopus, Science Direct, Taylor and Francis, and Eric. The keywords included “mobile learning”, “m-learning”, “android-based”, and “higher education”. Out of 1,919 articles found, 42 met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for analysis. Findings reveal that student interest in mobile learning grows with technological advancements. Students are generally satisfied with the user-friendly interface, and most find m-learning effective for education. Key success factors include engaging and relevant content design. However, challenges such as data security, privacy, and integration into formal curricula persist. Further research is needed to examine the availability of supportive technology in educational institutions to enhance mobile learning experiences.  
From Technology-Driven Engagement to Learning Effectiveness: A Systematic Literature Review of Mobile Learning in Higher Education Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Toni Kurrokhmat; Dedi Rohendi; Mumu Komaro
Jurnal Pembelajaran, Bimbingan, dan Pengelolaan Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2027)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um065.v7.i2.2027.14

Abstract

This study aims to explore student interest, satisfaction, effectiveness, and the supporting factors and challenges of mobile learning in higher education. Using the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method with the PRISMA strategy, it analyzes articles published between 2015-2025 from Scopus, Science Direct, Taylor and Francis, and Eric. The keywords included “mobile learning”, “m-learning”, “android-based”, and “higher education”. Out of 1,919 articles found, 42 met the inclusion and exclusion criteria for analysis. Findings reveal that student interest in mobile learning grows with technological advancements. Students are generally satisfied with the user-friendly interface, and most find m-learning effective for education. Key success factors include engaging and relevant content design. However, challenges such as data security, privacy, and integration into formal curricula persist. Further research is needed to examine the availability of supportive technology in educational institutions to enhance mobile learning experiences.  
Co-Authors ACHEAMPONG, KENNEDY Addy Rachmat Ade Gafar Abdullah, Ade Gafar Ade Gaffar Abdullah, Ade Gaffar Aldes Lesbani Amelia, Icha Ana Arrumaisha, Nissa Asep Yudi Permana Assaidah, Assaidah Aulia Zikri Rahman Barlin Barlin Bijak Riyandi Ahadito Budhi Setiawan Budi Mulyanti Dedy Suryadi Dewi, Claudia Dhia Salsabila Yazmi Edy Herianto Majlan, Edy Herianto Eka Daryanto, Eka Eki Nugraha Enda Permana Erlangga, Erlangga Fatma Fatma Fatmawati Fatmawati Fauzan, Mochamad Patra Bani Fauzan, Mochamad Rizal Felicity, Felicity Gigin Gantini Putri Hanapi, Zaliza Hanissa Okitasari Hanissa Okitasari Hary Widjajanti Heri Sutarno Heri Sutarno Hikmawan, Rizki Indriana Sari Soleha Irwin Bizzy Iskandar, Naufal Nadhif Rabbani Iwa Kuntadi Jefri Jefri Kamin Sumardi Kamin Sumardi Koehler, Thomas Larutama, Wiku M Aditya Permana M. Miftach Fakhri Mardiyanto Mardiyanto Menik Setyowati Mokhamad Syaom Barliana Muhammad Adli Rizqulloh Muhammad Dzulfikar A Muhammad Said MUHAMMAD SAID Muktiarni Mumu Komaro Mustika Nuramalia Handayani Nirwan Syarif Nirwan Syarif, Nirwan Nugraha, Agri Triya Oduro-Okyireh, George Oduro-Okyireh, Theodore Poedji Loekitowati Hariani Pramudita, Resa Purnawan Purnawan Rahmah, Dea Ramadhan, Muhammad Oka Rasim, Rasim Risfidian Mohadi Roer Eka Pawinanto, Roer Eka Salni Saripudin Saripudin Septiadi, Jaka Shandyka, Muhammad Fajar Siregar, Batu Mahadi Sri Haryati Steven Julianto Situmeang Suamrdi, Kamin Subarna, Bambang Sudarsono, Wulandari Sya'baniah, Nyimas Sya'baniah, Nyimas Syabaniah, Nyimas Febrika Syarif, Nirwan Syarif, Nirwan Syarif, Nirwan Syarif, Nirwan Sya’baniah, Nyimas Febrika Tarmizi Taher Toni Kurrokhmat Toni Kurrokhmat Tri Kurnia Dewi Wihardi, Yaya Wong, Wai Yulianti, Dwi Yulianti, Dwi Hawa Yulinar Adnan Zainal Fanani