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All Journal IQTISHODUNA Media Trend: Berkala Kajian Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Jurnal Ilmiah Edunomika (JIE) Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Enrichment : Journal of Management Public Policy : Jurnal Aplikasi Kebijakan Publik dan Bisnis Cita Ekonomika: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Daengku: Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Innovation Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Jurnal Ekonomi JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Journal of Tourism Economics and Policy Indonesian Community Journal Journal of Economics Development Issues Digital Business Tren Bisnis Masa Depan Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat International Journal of Economics, Business and Innovation Research Asian Journal of Management, Entrepreneurship and Social Science eJEBA
Maryam Sangadji
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, Indonesia
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The Relationship of Food Fiscal Spending to Food Security in the Maluku Islands and Its Implications for the Free Nutritious Meal Program Maryam Sangadji; Yusuf Wana Sanjaya; Fadhil Shafriandi Ramli; Ali Tutupoho
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): SettingsVol. 8 No. 1 (2026): All articles in this issue include authors from 3
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v8i2.9842

Abstract

Food security is a fundamental issue in the development of archipelago regions that face limited access and distribution of food. This study analyzes the relationship between food fiscal spending and food security in Maluku Province and its implications for the Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG). Data for the 2019–2024 period includes the realization of food spending by the central and regional governments as well as the Food Security Index (IKP) from eleven districts/cities in Maluku. The analysis was carried out descriptively and quantitatively using the Fixed Effect regression model in three regions with complete fiscal data (Ambon, Southeast Maluku, and Tual). The results show that food fiscal spending increased from IDR 58.30 billion (2019) to IDR 825.7 billion (2024) with an average growth of 9.99% per year, but the distribution is uneven and dominated by Ambon City. The average IKP increased from 57.69 (2019) to 63.26 (2023) and then decreased to 54.64 (2024). The data panel estimates showed a positive and significant relationship between fiscal expenditure and CPI (R² = 0.737; p < 0.01). The findings confirm that increasing public spending has not automatically strengthened food security without effective governance, spatial equity, and integration of MBG with local food systems
Co-Authors Abdul Basir Ahmadi Seram Ali Tutupoho Amirudin Amirudin Andre Sapthu Anton Priyo Nugroho Arsan, Muhammad Romy Assel, Muhammad Ridhwan Basmuru, Djohan Basuki, Ferry H Basuki, Ferry H. Bugis, Muhammad Desry Jonelda Louhenapessy Diah Wahyuningsih Dian Indah Sari Djufri R. Pattilouw Djufri Rays Pattilouw Dwi Hariyanti Ekron Rupisiay Engko, Pierre Fernic Erly Leiwakabessy Fadhil Shafriandi Ramli Fahrudin Ramly Fahrudin Ramly Fahrudin Ramly Fredy H. Louhenapessy Gaspersz, Jefry Hahury, Hendri Dony Hehanussa, Solami J. Ismail Izaac T. Matitaputty Izaac T. Matitaputty Izaac Tonny Matitaputty Jamaludin Samak Jeanee Nikijuluw Jefry Gaspersz Jolyne Myrell Parera Jopie Tamtelahitu Kevin Hermanto Tupamahu Latuheru, Anita Latupono, Hapsia Leasiwal, Teddy Ch. Lussi R Loppies Lussi R. Loppies M. K. Tupamahu Maimuna Talaohu Maria K. Tupamahu MATITAPUTTY, I. T. Matitaputty, Izaac T. Matitaputty, Izaac Tonny MATITAPUTTY, Izaac Tony Mauwa Latupono Muhammad Badrun Sangadji Muhammad Bugis Muhammad Ridwal Assel Muspida Muspida Muspida Muspida, Muspida Nada, Novianti Mariana Nikijuluw, Jeanee B. Ninik Endang Purwati Nuraida Masbait NURLETTE, Nur Ali Oktantiasari, Aisyah Ollong, Ulfa E. R. Oppier, Hermi . Pattilouw, Djufri Pattilouw, Djufri R. Pattilouw, Djufri Rays Pattimahu, Terezia V Pierre Fernic Engko Ramly, Fahrudin Ratih Fitriyanti Djalangkara Retno Sari, Nur Aidah Binti Risal Wally Risnawaty Risnawaty Rumerung, Dientje Rupisiay, Ekron Sahrul Sahrul SALAMPESSY, Zainab Salomi J. Hehanussa Samuel PD Anantadjaya Sherly Ferdinandus Sherly Ferdinandus Siregar, Indra Saputra Sri Dewi Nurlette Sri Djamilah Stelamis Metekhoy Stellamaris Metekohy Suara, Novita Suluh Priyosahubawa Suriani, Seri Syawal Zakaria Tamtelahitu, Jopie Tuhumury, Harry A. Tupamahu, M. K. Ummi Duwila Ummi Duwila Usmany, Paul Usmany, Paulus Wailissa, Ruslan Yusuf Warella, Olivia Nelyan Yulianti Yulianti Yurinawati, Dwi Evita Yusuf Wana Sanjaya Yuyun Yuniarti Layn Zulaiha Kapitanhitu, Siti