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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia UNTAG Law Review JIAL (Journal of Indonesian Adat Law) Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Journal of Social Research Edunity: Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Return : Study of Management, Economic and Bussines Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR) Rechtsnormen Journal of Law Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities JURNAL RETENTUM Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Indonesia (J-PeHI) Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Konstitusi: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi Cognitionis Civitatis et Politicae
Ade Saptomo
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Religion Humanities Astronomy Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Comparison Of Customary Law In Indonesia And Australia From The Terms Of Customary Rights Of Customary Law Communities M Najib Ibrahim; Ade Saptomo
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v3i1.3370

Abstract

The research aims to analyze and compare aspects of customary rights in the context of customary law in Indonesia and Australia. Customary privileges are an integral part of the life of customary law communities, which include traditional rights to land. This comparison provides in-depth insight into how two countries with different cultural and legal backgrounds manage and protect the ancestral land rights of their customary law communities. This study uses comparative legal procedures to explore the development, protection, and implementation of conventional rights in the two countries. Factors such as the history of colonialism, legislative changes, and local cultural influences play an important role in shaping the legal framework regarding customary rights. This analysis also includes case studies to provide a concrete picture of how traditional liberties are implemented in real situations in customary law communities. The findings of this research can provide a better view of the challenges and opportunities faced by customary law civilizations in defending the sustainability of their customary freedoms amidst the dynamics of modernization and globalization. In addition, this comparison can be a basis for improving policies and a better legal framework to ensure fair and sustainable protection of customary rights for customary law communities in both countries. This analysis presents a cross-cultural understanding of the management of customary rights and the potential integration of traditional law principles in a modern legal context.
Comparison Of The Customary Legal System And The National Legal System: The Case Of Arrested Marriage In Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara Dhani Kristianto; Ade Saptomo
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v3i1.3383

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the comparison between the Customary Legal System and the National Legal System in the context of legal practice related to arrest marriage cases in Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara. The main focus of this research is to understand how these two legal systems interact and influence each other, especially in handling cases of arrested marriages involving the people of Sumba. The Customary Law System in Sumba has unique and traditional norms relating to captive marriages, which often differ from the norms found in the national legal system. This gap creates challenges in enforcing the law and protecting individual rights, especially for the women involved in the cases. This study contributes to our understanding of the complex dynamics between the Customary Legal System and the National Legal System in Indonesia, by providing in-depth insight into the implementation of the law in the context of arrest marriage cases. The implications of this research can be used as a basis for revising or developing legal policies that are more inclusive and just at the local and national levels.  
Application Of The Acehnese Customary Legal System And National Legal System In Combating Theft By Child Offenders Adhitya Anugrah Nasution; Ade Saptomo
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v3i1.3384

Abstract

The research seeks to analyze the application of the Acehnese Customary Legal System and the National Legal System in dealing with acts of theft involving child perpetrators. Aceh, as a region with unique cultural riches and customary laws, has the potential to combine local values with national laws in upholding justice. The research results show that the Acehnese Customary Law System, which is recognized by Law Number 11 of 2006, has the potential to provide alternative solutions that are by local values in dealing with acts of theft involving child perpetrators. However, several obstacles in implementation need to be considered, such as coordination between customary and national legal institutions. In conclusion, this research suggests that integration between the Acehnese Customary Legal System and the National Legal System can increase effectiveness in dealing with theft involving child perpetrators. Joint efforts are needed from the government, legal institutions, and society to ensure that children's rights are protected without ignoring the local values that apply in Acehnese society.
Comparison Of Sanctions For The Crime Of Adultery In Toraja Customary Law And National Law In Indonesia Sugeng Muntaha; Ade Saptomo
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v3i1.3385

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the comparison of sanctions for the crime of adultery in the context of Toraja customary law and national law in Indonesia. Adultery is a violation of social norms that has legal implications, but handling can differ between customary law and national law. The research method used is a descriptive-analytical approach by collecting data from primary and secondary sources. The research results show that in Toraja customary law, sanctions for the crime of adultery tend to be restorative in nature and involve customary deliberation to achieve reconciliation between the parties concerned. On the other hand, national law in Indonesia regulates sanctions for the crime of adultery through criminal law instruments with the potential for a prison sentence. This comparison provides an in-depth understanding of the differences in approaches between customary law and national law in dealing with the crime of adultery. The implications include the need for harmonization or synchronization between customary law and national law to ensure justice and sustainability of legal norms in society. This research can be the basis for improving legal regulations that are more inclusive and in line with local values and community needs.
Reconstruction Discourse Justice Criminal Law as an Ideal Model for Implementing Restorative Justice Raharja, Satria Dwie; Saptomo, Ade
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v3i12.5732

Abstract

T The criminal justice system in Indonesia faces various challenges, including legal inefficiency, high recidivism rates, and inadequate victim protection. The punishment-oriented system often neglects the need for victim recovery and social recovery. This study aims to develop an ideal model for implementing restorative justice within the Indonesian legal framework by considering the principles of customary law that have long been practiced in society. This study uses a normative legal approach by analyzing legislation, literature studies, and comparative assessments of restorative justice practices in various countries. Primary and secondary legal materials are used to explore the application of restorative justice at the police, prosecution, and court levels. The findings reveal several barriers to implementing restorative justice in Indonesia, such as regulatory misalignment across law enforcement agencies, limited human resource training, and lack of public awareness. However, the study highlights significant potential for adopting the restorative justice model through integrating local values, law enforcement training, and a comprehensive regulatory framework. The implications of this study emphasize the need for more inclusive policy reforms, strengthening collaboration between legal institutions, and public education to increase the acceptance of restorative justice as an alternative method of resolving criminal cases. Proper implementation is expected to create a more just, more humane, and socially restorative legal system.
Islamic Law in the Development of Indonesian Law Asmoro*, Dwi; Saptomo, Ade
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Januari, History of Education, and Social Science
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v7i1.36816

Abstract

Hukum Islam di Indonesia telah mengalami transformasi yang signifikan dalam konteks pembangunan hukum nasional. Sebagai agama mayoritas, Islam mempengaruhi norma dan nilai hukum dalam sistem hukum nasional. Integrasi Hukum Islam ke dalam kerangka hukum nasional menunjukkan peran yang terus berkembang, meskipun terdapat tantangan dan hambatan. Penelitian ini mencerminkan literatur kualitatif, menggabungkan pendekatan normatif, sosiologis, historis dan filosofis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transformasi Hukum Islam menjadi hukum nasional bukan sekedar pengakuan formal, melainkan penyisipan asas-asasnya ke dalam peraturan tanpa secara eksplisit. Proses integrasi ini menghadapi beberapa tantangan, termasuk variasi interpretasi Hukum Islam yang luas dan pendekatan yang berbeda terhadap penerapan prinsip-prinsipnya. Tantangan lainnya adalah mengadaptasi nilai-nilai Islam dengan prinsip-prinsip konstitusi yang melindungi kebebasan beragama. Namun pengaruh hukum Islam dalam berbagai aspek kehidupan seperti perkawinan, warisan, ekonomi syariah dan penyelesaian perselisihan masih terlihat. Integrasi ini dilanjutkan dengan upaya memasukkan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam ke dalam hukum nasional Indonesia sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip dasar negara. Dalam menghadapi tantangan dan hambatan tersebut, penting untuk menjaga dialog antar pemangku kepentingan, memahami perbedaan penafsiran, dan menemukan titik keseimbangan yang menghormati nilai-nilai Islam dan prinsip konstitusi. Pembangunan hukum nasional yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai agama memerlukan kesadaran akan aspek etika dalam mencapai keadilan sosial bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia.
Analysis of the DPR'S Policy in Rejecting BPJS Health's Inclusion in the Health Law Yasin, Hamid Noor; Saptomo, Ade
Devotion : Journal of Research and Community Service Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Devotion: Journal of Community Service
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/devotion.v5i6.740

Abstract

The House of Representatives (DPR) as a legislative institution in Indonesia has a very important role in drafting and formulating laws, including approval of laws. In this article, an in-depth analysis will be carried out regarding the DPR's policy in rejecting the inclusion of BPJS Health in the Health Law in Indonesia. The DPR can consider alternative policies or improvements to the health insurance system to make it more effective and sustainable in providing health services to the community. The research aims to provide an insight into the legislative process, policy-making dynamics, and the potential consequences for public health administration and policy. The study will be conducted by combining primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials (which are secondary data) with primary data obtained in the field, namely DPR Policy Analysis.
Improving Human Resource Quality as a Key to Harmonizing Law Enforcement in Military Judicial Environment Prastyanto, Yanwiyatono; Saptomo, Ade
Jurnal Ekonomi Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS) Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): JETBIS : Journal of Economics, Technology and Business
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/jetbis.v3i12.165

Abstract

Law enforcement in the military justice environment in Indonesia faces unique challenges, including legal gaps and inadequate quality of human resources (HR). This impacts the effectiveness of law enforcement and justice for members of the TNI. This research aims to explore the barriers to law enforcement in military courts and provide recommendations to improve the quality of human resources and the effectiveness of law enforcement. The research method used is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection was conducted through literature study and analysis of relevant legal documents. The results showed that there were several obstacles, including the lack of clear regulations, lack of qualified human resources, and disharmony between the military and general courts. Although legal procedures exist, their implementation is often hampered by lengthy bureaucracy and a lack of training for military legal personnel. This research recommends improved education and training, competency-based recruitment, and the development of an information management system for law enforcement efficiency. To improve the effectiveness of law enforcement in military courts, structural and substantial reforms need to be carried out, including improving the quality of human resources and harmonization between the military and general justice systems. These efforts are expected to create a justice system that is more responsive and accountable to the needs of society.
Improving Human Resource Quality as a Key to Harmonizing Law Enforcement in Military Judicial Environment Prastyanto, Yanwiyatono; Saptomo, Ade
Jurnal Ekonomi Teknologi dan Bisnis (JETBIS) Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis
Publisher : Al-Makki Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57185/jetbis.v3i12.165

Abstract

Law enforcement in the military justice environment in Indonesia faces unique challenges, including legal gaps and inadequate quality of human resources (HR). This impacts the effectiveness of law enforcement and justice for members of the TNI. This research aims to explore the barriers to law enforcement in military courts and provide recommendations to improve the quality of human resources and the effectiveness of law enforcement. The research method used is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection was conducted through literature study and analysis of relevant legal documents. The results showed that there were several obstacles, including the lack of clear regulations, lack of qualified human resources, and disharmony between the military and general courts. Although legal procedures exist, their implementation is often hampered by lengthy bureaucracy and a lack of training for military legal personnel. This research recommends improved education and training, competency-based recruitment, and the development of an information management system for law enforcement efficiency. To improve the effectiveness of law enforcement in military courts, structural and substantial reforms need to be carried out, including improving the quality of human resources and harmonization between the military and general justice systems. These efforts are expected to create a justice system that is more responsive and accountable to the needs of society.
Reform of Criminal Liability by Traffic Violators Resulting in Victim Fatality Gunawan, Hendra; Saptomo, Ade
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): Edunity : Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v3i7.258

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the system of criminal liability for traffic offenders resulting in fatalities and propose reforms to improve fairness and effectiveness in handling such cases. The study discusses the system of criminal liability for traffic offenders resulting in fatalities, and reforms that can be made to improve fairness and effectiveness in handling such cases.  Through a review of existing regulations and an analysis of common issues in case handling, this study shows that the sanctions stipulated in the Road Traffic and Transportation Law (Law LLAJ) have not been able to provide an adequate deterrent effect for violators. In addition, inconsistent and unprofessional law enforcement also hampers the creation of an effective legal system. Therefore, reforms in the criminal liability system are necessary, including changes in the provision of more severe and strict sanctions, increased consistent law enforcement, and efforts to raise public awareness of the importance of compliance with traffic regulations.
Co-Authors Adhitya Anugrah Nasution Agus Hendrayadi Alam Suryo Laksono Andin Wisnu Sudibyo APHA, Journal Manager Asmoro*, Dwi Baharudin Baharudin Budi Novianto Dedy Cahyadi, Dedy Dhani Kristianto Erikha, Annisa Ferdian, Jhohan Adhi Hamid Noor Yasin Harahap, Aminuddin Haryo Santoso Hasan Basri Hasnawan, Yudi HENDRA GUNAWAN B11211055 Herry Soebagyo Hotma Banjarnahor I Gede Sumerta Ibrahim, Metty Murni Wati Ilham, Andi Muh Kristianto, Dhani Kristofel Aditiya Prathama Pardamean Hutauruk Kurnia Mulia Ki Kurniawan, Dicki Agri Lubna Lubna M Najib Ibrahim Maksum, Umar Mardina, Debi Marliana, Lia Mohammad Reza Muhammad Zahlan Nana Lukmana Naning, Theresia Noval, Cepi Pone, Darlian Prabowo, Taufik Tri Prastyanto, Yanwiyatono Raharja, Satria Dwie Ramlan Rekayasa Kamal Djunaedi, Tubagus Riza Endriyana Romana, Francisca ROSPITA RUFINA SITUNGKIR Rustam Rustam Simanjuntak, Juniaty Caroline Siska Siska Sri Raharjo Sugeng Muntaha Wilson Salamony, Jetter Wiwoho, Shri Hardjuno Yasin, Hamid Noor Yuwono, M. Sunandar