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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Awang Long Law Review UNTAG Law Review JIAL (Journal of Indonesian Adat Law) Devotion: Journal of Research and Community Service Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Jurnal Ekonomi, Teknologi dan Bisnis International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research (IJSMR) Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities JURNAL RETENTUM Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Indonesia (J-PeHI) Jaksa: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Konstitusi: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Ade Saptomo
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Humanities Astronomy Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mechanical Engineering Social Sciences Other

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Kaili Tribe Criminal Dispute Resolution Process from the Perspective of Customary Law in Central Sulawesi Lubna, Lubna; Saptomo, Ade; Ibrahim, Metty Murni Wati; Situngkir, Rospita Rufina; Kristianto, Dhani
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i2.14782

Abstract

This research discusses customary law in Indonesia which is pluralistic because it reflects the diversity of tribes and ethnic groups. Customary law is still relevant and applicable in the life and culture of Indonesian society. Customary law as positive law has a special characteristic, namely that there is little written statute, despite its value applying in society. This research is descriptive in nature using normative analysis, literature studies, and field surveys. The research results show that customary law has a position that is recognized in statutory regulations, including the 1945 Constitution, the Human Rights Law, and the Draft Criminal Code. The implementation of traditional law is elucidated through the Kaili customary justice process in the Central Sulawesi region, with the stages of decision-making and the types of sanctions that can be given.
Analysis of The Role Based on The Customary Criminal Justice System of Dayak Bangkalaan in The National Criminal Justice System Pone, Darlian; Saptomo, Ade; Baharudin, Baharudin; Harahap, Aminuddin; Rustam, Rustam
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i3.14826

Abstract

This research is motivated by indigenous peoples' belief in customary rules which encourages studies on their legitimacy in the Indonesian legal system. The author collected study samples from the Bangkalan Dayak tribe in South Kalimantan Province as an example of an Indonesian customary village. This study focuses on two formulations of problems, namely the role of the customary criminal justice system in the national criminal justice system and the impact of Dayak Bangkalan customary criminal justice law enforcement when related to the national criminal justice system. This research is a sociological legal research, the legal data collection technique is carried out through literature review, including primary legal data, secondary legal data, and tertiary legal data related to this research. The result of the study is that the state recognizes the existence of customary law communities in accordance with Article 18B of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. Even though there is no legal framework that can regulate this at the national level, the mandate of regional legislative policy still recognizes the existence of customary courts. This is evidenced by the existence of regional regulations that recognize and protect indigenous peoples. In addition, the results of the study conveyed that the legal implications arising from customary court decisions turned out to be able to be used as legal data in national criminal courts.
Perbandingan Sistem Hukum Kesehatan di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat dalam Hal Malpraktik Medis Marliana, Lia; Simanjuntak, Juniaty Caroline; Hasnawan, Yudi; Ferdian, Jhohan Adhi; Saptomo, Ade
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i3.14935

Abstract

Malpraktek medis adalah suatu tindakan medis yang dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan yang menyebabkan kerugian, baik fisik maupun psikis, kepada pasien. Sistem hukum kesehatan di setiap negara memiliki ketentuan yang berbeda-beda dalam mengatur malpraktek medis. Hal ini disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, seperti perbedaan budaya, nilai-nilai, dan sistem hukum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan sistem hukum kesehatan di Indonesia dan Amerika Serikat dalam hal malpraktek medis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian komparatif. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dari berbagai sumber, seperti peraturan perundang-undangan, buku, jurnal, dan artikel ilmiah. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sistem hukum malpraktik di Indonesia dan Amerika serikat memiliki beberapa perbedaan diantaranya dari sistem hukum Indonesia menganut civil law dan Amerika menganut common law. Sedangkan dari sisi pembuktian Indonesia melakukan pembuktiann dengan pembuktian langsung dan Amerika dengan pembuktian terbalik. Kemudian dari bentuk pertanggungjawabannya, Indonesia mengimplementasikannya dalam bentuk Litigasi dan Non litigasi dan Amerika dalam bentuk hukum perdata. Selain itu, dari pengaturan dan pengawasan indonesia berada di dalam pengawasan Kementerian Kesehatan dan Lembaga profesi seperti MDKDI dan IDI dan Amerika dalam pengawasan badan federal dan yuridiksi negara bagian.
Comparison of Sanctions for the Crime of Persecution According to the Kerinci Customary Criminal Law and the Indonesian Criminal Law Ade Saptomo; Nana Lukmana; Riza Endriyana; I Gede Sumerta; Kristofel Aditiya Prathama Pardamean Hutauruk
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i2.1688

Abstract

This research discusses the application of Kerinci customary criminal law to criminal acts of abuse and its comparison with national criminal law in Indonesia. There is a conflict between Article 351 paragraph (3) of the Criminal Code and the practice of resolving customary abuse in Kerinci Regency. The research method used is normative legal research with a conceptual and analytical approach. The research results show differences in the application of customary and national crimes, with an emphasis on the principle of deliberation in Kerinci customary law. The application of Kerinci's customary crime involves three levels of sanctions, adjusted to the level of the violation, with a Restorative Justice approach. Differences arise in the resolution of minor criminal cases, where customary law involves traditional judges, ninik mamak, and traditional leaders. Harmonization between customary law and national law is crucial to achieving holistic justice.
Customary Criminal Dispute Resolution in Baduy Tribe Customary Law and Indonesian National Criminal Law Muhammad Zahlan; Agus Hendrayadi; Sri Raharjo; Alam Suryo Laksono; Ade Saptomo
Jaksa : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Universitas Sains dan Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51903/jaksa.v2i2.1689

Abstract

The research explores the resolution of customary criminal disputes in the context of the Baduy tribe, an ethnic group in Banten Province, Indonesia, with a focus on harmonization between local customary law and national criminal law. Through normative juridical methodology and analytical descriptive analysis, this study explores the mechanisms for resolving customary criminal disputes and their relationship with national criminal law. The results reveal the challenges in achieving harmony between traditional values and modern criminal law principles, as well as the implications for legal justice and human rights. The statutory approach and case approach help to comprehensively describe these dynamics, provide in-depth insight into the interaction between Baduy tribal customary law and Indonesian national criminal law and highlight the need for improved policies that are more inclusive and just.
COMPARISON OF THE DEPTH OF INDIGENOUS INTELLIGENCE WITH ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE ENFORCEMENT OF CUSTOMARY LAW IN INDONESIA Andra Bani Sagalane; Muchtarom, Achmad; Nasaruddin; Manyata, Bakas; Saptomo, Ade
Awang Long Law Review Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Awang Long Law Review
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/awl.v8i1.1794

Abstract

This paper discusses the comparison between the depth of indigenous intelligence and artificial intelligence (AI) in resolving customary law cases, with a focus on the Cambokh Sumbai practice in the Lampung indigenous community. Customary law is understood as a flexible, dynamic, and contextual system based on moral ethos and cultural values that are alive in community practices. The research method used a descriptive qualitative approach with normative juridical methods and case studies. The findings show that traditional leaders produce decisions that are quick but still socially accurate because they understand kinship relations, moral values, and the internal social dynamics of the community. In contrast, artificial intelligence has limitations in processing cultural variables that are not digitally documented, so that its reasoning is generalist and unable to penetrate the social context. In conclusion, customary law through the practice of Cambokh Sumbai is a tangible manifestation of substantive justice and the implementation of Pancasila values in the lives of indigenous peoples in Indonesia.
NORMA HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM KONSTITUSI DAN UNDANG-UNDANG: Studi Kasus Undang-Undang Tentang Organisasi Masa Ade Saptomo
JPeHI (Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Indonesia) Vol 1, No 02 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Indonesia (JPeHI)
Publisher : Universitas Darul Ulum Islamic Centre Sudirman GUPPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61689/jpehi.v1i02.150

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendiskusikan aspek norma Hak Asasi Manusia dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Dalam konsep Hukum Progresif, dimana Hukum Untuk Manusia, maka setiap bentuk hukum seperti undang-undang seharusnya mengandung norma Hak Asasi manusia. Dalam pengertian demikian, pertanyaannya, apakah setiap undang-undang memuat norma Hak Asasi manusia ? Untuk menganalisanya, data yang dijadikan bahan hukum adalah Undang-Undang Tentang Organisasi Masa yang 2011 telah direview di Mahkamah Konstitusi. Dengan pendekatan budaya dan filsafat hukum, hasilnya adalah norma Hak Asasi manusia terlah terakomodasi dalam Undanh­Undang tentang Ormas dan sebagaimana norma yang sama dalam Konstitusi. Untuk itu rekomendasinya, setiap upaya pembaugan peraturan hendaknya mengakomodasi Norma Hak Asasi Manusia mengingat Hukum itu untuk manusia
NORMA HAK ASASI MANUSIA DALAM KONSTITUSI DAN UNDANG-UNDANG: Studi Kasus Undang-Undang Tentang Organisasi Masa Ade Saptomo
JPeHI (Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Indonesia) Vol 1, No 02 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Indonesia (JPeHI)
Publisher : Universitas Darul Ulum Islamic Centre Sudirman GUPPI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61689/jpehi.v1i02.148

Abstract

Tulisan ini mendiskusikan aspek norma Hak Asasi Manusia dalam peraturan perundang-undangan. Dalam konsep Hukum Progresif, dimana Hukum Untuk Manusia, maka setiap bentuk hukum seperti undang-undang seharusnya mengandung norma Hak Asasi manusia. Dalam pengertian demikian, pertanyaannya, apakah setiap undang-undang memuat norma Hak Asasi manusia ? Untuk menganalisanya, data yang dijadikan bahan hukum adalah Undang-Undang Tentang Organisasi Masa yang 2011 telah direview di Mahkamah Konstitusi. Dengan pendekatan budaya dan filsafat hukum, hasilnya adalah norma Hak Asasi manusia terlah terakomodasi dalam Undanh­Undang tentang Ormas dan sebagaimana norma yang sama dalam Konstitusi. Untuk itu rekomendasinya, setiap upaya pembaugan peraturan hendaknya mengakomodasi Norma Hak Asasi Manusia mengingat Hukum itu untuk manusia.
Co-Authors Adhitya Anugrah Nasution Agus Hendrayadi Alam Suryo Laksono Andin Wisnu Sudibyo Andra Bani Sagalane APHA, Journal Manager Asmoro*, Dwi Baharudin Baharudin Budi Novianto Dedy Cahyadi, Dedy Dhani Kristianto Erikha, Annisa Ferdian, Jhohan Adhi Hamid Noor Yasin Harahap, Aminuddin Haryo Santoso Hasnawan, Yudi Herry Soebagyo Hotma Banjarnahor I Gede Sumerta Ibrahim, Metty Murni Wati Ilham, Andi Muh Kristianto, Dhani Kristofel Aditiya Prathama Pardamean Hutauruk Kurnia Mulia Ki Lubna Lubna M Najib Ibrahim Manyata, Bakas Mardina, Debi Marliana, Lia Mohammad Reza Muchtarom, Achmad Muhammad Zahlan Nana Lukmana Naning, Theresia Nasaruddin Pone, Darlian Prastyanto, Yanwiyatono Ramlan Riza Endriyana Romana, Francisca ROSPITA RUFINA SITUNGKIR Rustam Rustam Simanjuntak, Juniaty Caroline Siska Siska Sri Raharjo Sugeng Muntaha Tubagus Rekayasa Kamal Djunaedi Wilson Salamony, Jetter Wiwoho, Shri Hardjuno Yuwono, M. Sunandar