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Journal : BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING FARMING PRODUCTIVITY OF RAWA LEBAK RICELAND BASED ON LAND TYPOLOGY IN GANDUS DISTRICT, PALEMBANG CITY Novayanti Yusni; Laila Husin; Dwi Wulan Sari
BIOVALENTIA: Biological Research Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Biology Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24233/biov.8.2.2022.307

Abstract

Most of the paddy fields in the city of Palembang are rawa lebak land that scattered on the banks of the Musi River. One of the centers of rawa lebak rice in Palembang City is in Gandus District, which has an area of 1,017,255 hectares of rawa lebak rice fields.  The productivity of rawa lebak rice in Gandus District (4.4 tons/ha) is still lower than the average productivity of South Sumatra Province (4.975 tons/ha) and national (5.13 tons/ha). The purpose of this study was (1) to analyze the factors that influence rice production in rawa lebak rice farming in three typologies, namely  shallow, middle, and deep rawa lebak land, and (2 ) to analyze the efficiency of the use of rice production factors in rawa lebak rice farming in three typologies of rawa lebak land. The research was conducted in Gandus District, Palembang City. Sampling used purposive sampling method and taken as many as 93 farmers, consisting of 31 farmers in each rawa lebak typology.  The analysis used is a Cobb-Douglass model regression and t-test to determine the effect of production factors, and efficiency analysis to determine the efficiency of the use of production factors. The results showed that (1) The production factor of urea and NPK fertilizers had a significant affect on farming productivity in all   typologies of rawa lebak land.  Land area, seed, and pesticide factors had no significant effect on farming productivity  in all typologies of rawa lebak land. Meanwhile the labor factor had a significant effect in middle and deep rawa lebak land, but had no significant effect in shallow rawa lebak land.(2) The production factors of land area and seeds are inefficient in all land typologies. The production factor of urea  and NPK fertilizer has not been used efficiently in all land typologies. The use of pesticide factor is inefficient in the middle and deep rawa lebak land, while the use of labor is inefficient in the shallow and deep rawa lebak land.
Co-Authors Abdullah Azzam Aisyah Absharina Alvian Bagas Adi Setiawan ALVIANI NUR BAITI ROHMA ANDY MULYANA Andy Mulyana Anto, Bayu Ardi Anwar Dhobith Apriani, Meli Arista, Alfina Dian Ayu Agustina Dwi Rahmawati Azqia Wardani Bahctiar Annas Bayu Ardi Anto Choiriyah Widyasari Dita Pebriyanti Djalal Fuadi Dwi Rahmawati, Ayu Agustina Efi Rahmayani Emya Satira Erlina Rufaidah Etika Oktaviani Fahim Khilda Afiffulloh Fajar, Nur Alam Harun Joko Prayitno Hermawati, Kiki Ayu Izzudin, Muhammad Jibrail, Ahmad Junaidi, Yulian Jusma Wati Khairul Fahmi Purba Komara, Osfir Candikia Rara Laila Husin Laila Husin Lifianthi , Lifianthi Lifianthi, Lifianthi M. Huanza M. Yamin Maksudin . Martadinata, Sudrajat Maryadi Maryadi Maulidia Tri Yuliani Maya Lestina Meitry Firdha Tafarini Meti Afriyanti Missriani Missriani Missriani Missriani, Missriani Muhammad Husni MUHAMMAD ISA ANSHORI Muliadi Mulyana, Andi Nanda Bayu Aji Argananta Nia Juwita Purnika Sari Novayanti Yusni Nur Ahyani Osfir Candikia Rara Komara Pristi, Eka Destriyanto Putri, Adelia Kurnia Putri, Aulia Mutiara Putri, Nurilla Elysa Rabbani, Syauqi Riswani Rohmah, Nanda Dwi Sapitri, Dea sari, Nia Juwita Purnika Nia satrio nugroho Setiawan, Trio Sibawaihi Sibawaihi Siti An Nisa Siti Hafifah Komariah Sitorus, Rico Januar Syaadah, Himatus Syamsuddin, Sinta Tafarini, Meitry Firdha Tazkiyatunnafs Elhawwa Uki Suhendar Wahyu Riskina Dita Wardani, Azqia Widya Wulandari Windi Lestari WULANDARI, WIDYA Yuliani, Maulidia Tri Yunita Yunita Yurnita, Amelia