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All Journal Sosiohumaniora Dentika Dental Journal MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia ODONTO Dental Journal Dentino: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Scientific Dental Journal B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Odonto dental journal Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society

Tenny Setiani Dewi

Universitas Padjadjaran

Author-ID : 376563

Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Lesi Erosif Mukosa Oral Sebagai Akibat Penggunaan Pasta Gigi Mengandung Sodium Lauryl Sulfate Tenny Setiani Dewi
Jurnal Material Kedokteran Gigi Vol 2 No 1 (2013): JMKG Vol 2 No 1 Maret 2013
Publisher : Ikatan Peminat Ilmu Material dan Alat Kedokteran Gigi (IPAMAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (366.451 KB)

There are many sales promotions about dentifrices with various composititions nowadays, offered by several manufacturers. Public will be the main target consumers of these products and the choice lies upon their decision to become the user of these products.. Each human as a biological being, has different individual responses towards mechanical or chemical agent including material contained in dentifrices exposed by any; physical, mechanical or chemical means. In this case, white oral lesions were reported in a 34 years old man, due to the use of a dentifrice product that he has not been using before. The dentifrice contains Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS), which is known as a detergent. The oral lesions detected, were surrounded by erythematous halo and mucosal erosions on his tongue. Sensitivity reaction has occurred and the patient chief complaints were disturbing sore of the tongue, on chewing and speaking The oral lesions were likely caused by the denaturating effect of the SLS, on the mucinal layer of the oral mucosal surface .Mucin is the main organic content that act as a visco-elastic material which protects the entire surface of the mucosa. It supposed to play an integrated role in the protection of the non-immune reaction of the mucosal surface. The oral mucosal epithelium might then be more exposed and vulnerable to any irritants and allergens, causing ulcerative lesions. Management provided, was cessation of SLS containing dentifrice, topical application of corticosteroids on the lesion, antiseptic mouthwash and multivitamin. The lesions disappeared within 2 weeks and the patient was suggested to use a non- SLS dentifrice as he did before.

Dugaan HIV pada pasien postpartum dengan anomali HSV: laporan kasus: Suspected case of HIV in postpartum patients with HSV anomalies: a case report Rahmatia Djou; Tenny Setiani Dewi
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019): Vol 8 No 2 Agustus 2019
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Masalah: Lesi oral virus herpes dan kondisi terkait HIV merupakan kelainan rongga mulut yang sering tampak mirip dan sulit dibedakan. Tujuan: Laporan kasus ini menggambarkan tantangan dalam memecahkan masalah untuk membedakan lesi oral disebabkan virus herpes atau suatu kondisi terkait HIV. Kasus: Pasien perempuan 21 tahun, mengeluhkan adanya sariawan sejak melahirkan bayi 3 bulan yang lalu dan menyebabkan kesulitan makan serta berbicara. Pasien telah berobat ke dokter gigi namun sariawan tidak hilang. Pemeriksaan intra oral terdapat ulser multipel pada daerah bukal, labial, palatal, lidah. Pada daerah genital ditemukan pustula. Hasil laboratorium, Anti-HSV 1 IgG reaktif, Anti-HSV 2 IgG non reaktif, Anti-HIV negatif. Penatalaksanaan farmakologi diberikan acyclovir, nystatin, vitamin B12, asam folat, obat kumur chlorhexidine dan suplemen susu. Pendekatan non-farmakologi dengan mengoptimalkan komunikasi. Kondisi pasien membaik dalam waktu satu bulan. Simpulan: Anamnesis yang mendalam, pemeriksaan yang lengkap dan penatalaksanaan yang tepat serta mengoptimalkan komunikasi sangat diperlukan untuk mencapai hasil maksimal.

Tatalaksana lesi oral untuk mendukung asupan nutrisi pasien toxic epidermal necrolysis Helen Christine; Tenny Setiani Dewi; Dewi Kania Intan Permatasari
MKGK (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Klinik) (Clinical Dental Journal) UGM Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mkgk.72005

Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (TEN) merupakan reaksi kulit yang berat akibat hipersensitifitas berupa gangguan mukokutaneus akut ditandai epidermolisis lebih dari 30% luas permukaan tubuh disertai gangguan sistemik dan dapat mengancam jiwa. Asupan nutrisi yang adekuat sangat penting untuk pemulihan dari kerusakan jaringan, terutama asupan protein. Keterlibatan mukosa rongga mulut pada TEN berupa lesi erosi pada membran mukosa yang menimbulkan kesulitan makan. Seorang wanita berusia 31 tahun dirujuk dari bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Kulitdan Kelamin dengan keluhan lecet dan gelembung berisi cairan jernih pada hampir seluruh tubuh disertai nyeri menelan sehingga pasien sulit makan sejak 2 hari yang lalu. Pasien didiagnosis TEN ec suspect fenitoin, diazepam dan asam mefenamat. Anemia defisiensi Fe, infeksi saluran kencing, drug induced liver injury, hipoalbuminemia dan hiponatremia. ditemukan dari hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium. Pemeriksaan ekstra oral menunjukan seluruh wajah, leher dan dada terdapat makula kecoklatan disertai daerah erosi pada bagian leher, mata anemis, sklera non ikterik, bibir atas dan bawah bengkak disertai krusta sanguinolenta. Pemeriksaan intra oral ditemukan lesi erosif eritema multipel pada hampir seluruh mukosa rongga mulut. Diagnosis kerja yaitu lesi oral terkait Toksik EpidermalNekrolisis. Terapi yang diberikan berupa kompres bibir larutan dexametason bergantian dengan NaCl 0,9% serta pemberian chlorhexidine gluconate 0,2% mouthwash. Seminggu kemudian pasien mengalami perbaikan dan dapatmakan makanan biasa. Kesimpulan dari penanganan dini yang adekuat terhadap manifestasi oral pasien TEN akan mendukung kondisi sistemik dengan meningkatnya asupan nutrisi sebagai bagian dari perawatan komprehensif.

IDIOPATHIC TASTE IMPAIRMENT IN A YOUNG WOMAN: A CASE REPORT Tenny Setiani Dewi; Nelly Nainggolan; Dewi Zakiawati
Dentino : Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : FKG Unlam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentino.v7i2.14620

ABSTRACT Background: The underlying cause of taste impairment includes damage in the central or peripheral nervous system, nutrition deficiency, systemic disease, or idiopathic. This condition usually occurs with advancing age. Taste alteration may affect the patient’s psychological aspect and causing malnutrition or even develop into more serious health problems. Purpose: This report aims to evaluate an unusual partial ageusia in a young woman and to review articles with idiopathic taste disorders. Case: A 33-year-old woman was referred to the Department of Oral Medicine from the neurology department with a primary diagnosis of migraine and median nerve mononeuropathy. The patient also complained of loss of tastes (salty, bitter, and sour) accompanied by numbness on the palate and left buccal mucosa for the past two weeks. Case Management: The patient was given a 0.12% chlorhexidine digluconate mouthwash and 25 mg zinc tablets twice a day. After 2 weeks, she can identify bitter, and followed by sweet and sour in the next few weeks, as well as improvement of the numbness. Eighteen studies of idiopathic taste disorders from 1991-2021 have been reported in the literature. Conclusion: Taste disorders with unknown aetiology may happen in young individuals. Zinc has been proven as a beneficial micronutrient to treat patients with idiopathic taste impairment. Dentists should consider this approach to resolve the symptoms and accelerate the healing process of possible co-occurrence systemic diseases. Keywords: Ageusia, idiopathic, Taste dysfunction, Treatment

Tatalaksana komprehensif pasien severe xerostomia yang dipicu oleh faktor depresi dan kecemasan: laporan kasus Amira Shafuria; Tenny Setiani Dewi
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 35, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i1.41528

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Xerostomia merupakan keluhan subjektif mulut kering yang dapat disebabkan oleh penurunan sekresi saliva. Sekresi saliva dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti faktor usia, terapi radiasi kanker, medikasi, faktor psikologis, serta beberapa faktor lainnya. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor psikologis terhadap unstimulated salivary flow rate pada pasien severe xerostomia. Laporan kasus: Pasien laki-laki berusia 68 tahun dirujuk dari Departemen Bedah Digestif ke Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Mulut Rumah Sakit Hasan Sadikin (RSHS). Pasien datang dengan keluhan mulutnya terasa kering, sering merasa haus, dan memiliki kesulitan dalam menelan serta berbicara.Pemeriksaan intraoral menunjukkan frothy saliva pada dasar mulut, depapilasi pada dorsum lidah, food debris pada palatum, serta kaca mulut melekat pada dorsum lidah dan mukosa bukal. Laju alir saliva dievaluasi menggunakan pemeriksaan sialometri (unstimulated salivary flow rate <0,1 ml/menit). Pemeriksaan kondisi psikologis dievaluasi menggunakan kuesioner DASS-21 dan menunjukkan tingkat depresi moderate, tingkat kecemasan severe, dan tingkat stres normal. Derajat keparahan xerostomia dievaluasi menggunakan kuesioner VAS (Visual Analogue Scale) Xerostomia. Diagnosis kerja ditegakkan sebagai severe xerostomia berdasarkan skala Challacombe. Penatalaksanaan dari bagian Ilmu Penyakit Mulut antara lain aplikasi petroleum jelly pada bibir dan berkumur menggunakan obat kumur chlorine dioxide patented zinc sebagai stimulator sekresi saliva. Simpulan: Beberapa kondisi psikologis seperti depresi dan kecemasan dapat memengaruhi laju alir saliva yang tidak distimulasi dan menimbulkan kondisi xerostomia. Kata kunci: faktor psikologis, unstimulated salivary flow rate, xerostomia, DASS-21, VASComprehensive management of patient with severe xerostomia triggered by depression and anxiety: a case reportABSTRACTIntroduction: Xerostomia is a subjective complaint of dry mouth resulting from decreased saliva production affected by several factors such as ages, cancer radiation therapies, medication, and psychological factors.This case report aimed to find out the influence of psychological factors on the unstimulated salivary flow rate in a patient with severe xerostomia. Case report: A 68-year-old manwas referred from the digestive surgery department to the Oral Medicine Department of Hasan Sadikin Hospital. The chief complaint was dry mouth, often feeling thirsty, and difficulties in swallowing and speaking. Intraoral examination showed frothy saliva on the floor of the mouth, depapillation on the dorsum of the tongue, and food debris on the palate. The examination using a dental mirror showed that the dental mirror sticks to the tongue and buccal mucosa. Hyposalivation was evaluated using a sialometry test (unstimulated salivary flow rate <0.1 ml/minute). The psychological examination was evaluated using DASS-21 and showed that levels of depression, anxiety, and stress were moderate, severe, and normal respectively. Xerostomia severity was evaluated using VAS (Visual Analog Scale) Xerostomia Questionnaire. The working diagnosis was exfoliative cheilitis and severe xerostomia based on The Challacombe scale. Management from the Department of Oral Medicine includes the application of petroleum jelly on the lips and gargling using chlorine dioxide patented zinc mouthwash as a stimulator of salivary secretion. Conclusion: Psychologicalfactors such as depression and anxiety can influence the unstimulated salivary flow rate and lead to xerostomia.Keywords: psychological factors, unstimulated salivary flow rate, xerostomia, DASS-21, VAS

A CONVENIENT HIV SCREENING: ORAL RAPID TEST REVIEW OF LITERATURE Devi Nasution; Tenny Setiani Dewi
Odonto : Dental Journal Vol 6: Special Issue 1. April 2019
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Background: HIV testing is crucial in identifying and initiating the treatment of HIV/AIDS. In recent years, the Oral Rapid Tests (ORT) has become one of the most popular tests based on saliva. This paper aims to present the response from research subjects who took the ORT using OraQuick®.Discussion: A total of 2657 studies was obtained. Finally, 21 articles matched to our review. The 21 included studies showed the advantages of ORT such as comfortable 91%, easy to use 76%, quick results 54%, preferred choice 67%, maintains confidentiality 54% and other reasons. Our reviewed studies demonstrated the consistent high acceptability of the oral rapid test in HIV.Conclusion: The comforts stem from ORT with OraQuick® are being contributed by its easy to use characteristic and non-blood-withdrawn comfortable method

Manifestasi oral dan tatalaksana herpes zoster trigeminal pada anak: A rare case report Fitri Dona Siregar; Ani Megawati; Tenny Setiani Dewi
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 35, No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v35i2.46750

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Herpes zoster trigeminal adalah penyakit yang menyerang saraf trigeminal karena reaktivasi virus varicella zoster (VZV) yang laten di ganglion saraf trigeminal. Prevalensi herpes zoster pada anak usia di bawah 15 tahun termasuk jarang ditemukan, hanya sekitar kurang dari 10% dan yang melibatkan saraf trigeminal sekitar 18-20% kasus. Laporan kasus ini bertujuan untuk melaporkan penatalaksanaan manifestasi oral herpes zoster trigeminal pada anak. Laporan kasus: Seorang anak laki-laki berusia 9 tahun dikonsulkan oleh bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Anak Divisi Infeksi dan Penyakit Tropis ke Klinik Penyakit Mulut dengan keluhan sariawan sakit pada langit-langit dan pipi sisi kanan. Pemeriksaan ekstra oral menemukan lesi vesikel bula dan krusta multiple unilateral pada wajah dan mata sisi kanan dan kelenjar limfa servikal teraba dengan diameter ± 4-5 cm. Intraoral terdapat krusta serous sanguinolenta pada mukosa labial atas kanan dan ulser dengan dasar putih dikelilingi daerah eritema pada palatum dan mukosa bukal kanan dengan keterbatasan membuka mulut. Berdasarkan pemeriksaan penunjang Tzank Smear, diagnosis kerja ditegakkan sebagai herpes zoster yang terjadi pada regio trigeminal V1-V2 kanan yang menunjukkan gambaran multinucleated giant cell. Terapi yang diberikan berupa acyclovir intravena 400 mg/hari setiap 6 jam, kompres bibir menggunakan kasa yang dibasahi NaCl 0,9%, mengoles tipis vaselin album pada bibir yang kering, dan instruksi menjaga kebersihan rongga mulut. Simpulan: Penatalaksanaan herpes zoster trigeminal pada laporan kasus ini menunjukkan hasil yang baik pada mukosa mulut dan wajah, namun tampak jaringan parut pada wajah sisi kanan sampai vermilion bibir kanan atas.Kata kuncianak, herpes zoster, saraf trigeminal, virus varicella zoster, laporan kasusOral manifestation and management of herpes zoster in children: a rare case reportABSTRACT Introduction: Trigeminal herpes zoster is characterized by the reactivation of the latent varicella-zoster virus (VZV) within the trigeminal nerve, leading to inflammation. This disease predominantly affects the trigeminal nerve due to the reactivation of the latent varicella-zoster virus (VZV) in the trigeminal nerve ganglion. Although herpes zoster cases are relatively rare in children under 15, accounting for only approximately 10% of cases, trigeminal nerve involvement is observed in about 18-20%. This case report presents the management approach to addressing the oral manifestations of trigeminal herpes zoster in pediatric patients. Case Report: A 9-year-old boy was referred from the Children's Health Clinic, Division of Infection and Tropical Disease, to the Oral Medicine Clinic due to complaints of painful canker sores on the palate and right cheek. Multiple unilateral vesicles, bullae, and crusts were observed during the extraoral examination on the face and right eye. Additionally, palpable cervical lymph nodes with a diameter of approximately 4-5 cm were detected. A severe sanguinolent crust was noted on the right upper labial mucosa. Furthermore, an ulcer with a white base, surrounded by an erythematous area, was found on the palate and the right buccal mucosa. The patient exhibited limited mouth opening. Following a Tzank Smear investigation, the working diagnosis was established as herpes zoster, manifesting in the right trigeminal region V1-V2. Multinucleated giant cells were observed in the diagnosis. The therapeutic approach consisted of administering intravenous acyclovir at 400 mg/day, with intervals of every 6 hours. The patient was also advised to apply lip compresses using gauze moistened with 0.9% NaCl and thinly smear Vaseline Album onto dry lips. Instructions were also given for maintaining oral hygiene. Conclusion: The treatment of trigeminal herpes zoster, in this case, report yielded favourable outcomes for the oral and facial mucosa; however, residual scar tissue was evident on the right side of the face, extending up to the vermilion of the right upper lip.Keywordscildren, herpes zoster, trigeminal nerve, varicella zoster virus, case report

Uremic stomatitis mimicking oral squamous cell carcinoma associated with local and systemic factor Ridho, Faiznur; Hasanah, Novia Tri; Dewi, Tenny Setiani
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 9, No 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.84627

Uremic stomatitis is one of the oral manifestations of chronic kidney disease. This disease is caused due to increased levels of urea in the blood circulation. Patients will complain sore lesions accompanied by a characteristic ammonia breath odor. The clinical manifestation of uremic stomatitis is not only influenced by high levels of urea in the blood but also related to local factors, the oral anatomy and parafunction habits. This study aimed to present a case report of clinical features of uremic stomatitis that mimicking oral squamous cell carcinoma. A 51 year old woman was referred from the department of internal medicine to the department of oral medicine at Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung. The patient complained of pain in the tongue and also when swallowing. The clinical manifestation shows an ulcerated lesion on the right lateral of the tongue and a slightly raised hyperkeratotic area on the floor of the mouth. The treatment is using 0.12% chlorhexidine digluconate mouthwash three times a day and followed by applying a thin layer of vaseline on the upper and lower lips, as well as instructions and education on maintaining oral and tongue hygiene. Controls were carried out on the second and fourteenth day. The patient complaints are decreasing until disappear. The patient's masticatory function is getting better. Local and systemic factors have effect on the clinical manifestation of uremic stomatitis. A clinician must be able to carry out examinations, establish diagnosis and appropriate management so that patients receive appropriate treatment.

Efektivitas dan keamanan penggunaan probiotik terhadap mukositis oral yang diinduksi radiasi dan kemoterapi: Systematic review Yuliana, Yuliana; Dewi, Tenny Setiani
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v7i2.46400

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Mukositis oral adalah inflamasi mukosa mulut yang terjadi karena radioterapi atau kemoterapi pada penatalaksanaan kanker kepala dan leher, yang dapat menimbulkan beberapa tanda dan gejala antara lain lesi dengan bentuk ulserasi, eritema, rasa nyeri, disfagia dan malnutrisi. Radioterapi dan kemoterapi merupakan pilihan selain pembedahan dalam penatalaksanaan kanker kepala dan leher. Pemberian probiotik (lactobacillus dan bifidobacterium) merupakan salah satu alternatif terapi dalam penatalaksanaan mukositis oral. Tujuan tinjauan sistematik ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas dan keamanan penggunaan probiotik untuk menurunkan insidensi, rasa nyeri, dan derajat keparahan pada mukositis oral.Metode: Penulisan tinjauan sistematik ini mengikuti pedoman PRISMA. Pencarian artikel dengan menggunakan database elektronik yaitu PubMed, EBSCO, Science Direct, dan Scopus. Populasi pada tinjauan sistematik ini adalah pasien yang terdiagnosis kanker kepala dan leher yang mengalami mukositis oral setelah mendapatkan terapi radiasi. Didapatkan lima artikel yang memenuhi kriteria pencarian yaitu, jurnal dengan teks lengkap dalam bahasa inggris dan menggunakan metode penelitian Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT). Hasil: Empat artikel menyatakan bahwa probiotik efektif dalam mengurangi tingkat insidensi terjadinya mukositis oral, rasa nyeri dan derajat keparahan mukositis oral melalui peningkatan imunitas pasien. Simpulan: Sebagian besar penelitian membuktikan penggunaan probiotik efektif dan aman dalam mengurangi insidensi, rasa nyeri, dan derajat keparahan pada mukositis oral.KATA KUNCI: probiotik, lactobacillus, bifidobacterium, mukositis oralThe effectiveness and safety of probiotics for radiation and chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis: A Systematic ReviewABSTRACTIntroduction: Oral mucositis is inflammation of the oral mucosa that occurs due to radiotherapy or chemotherapy in the management of head and neck cancer and can cause several signs and symptoms, including ulcerated lesions, erythema, pain, dysphagia, and malnutrition. Radiotherapy and chemotherapy are options besides surgery in the management of head and neck cancer. Administration of probiotics (lactobacillus and bifidobacterium) is an alternative therapy in the management of oral mucositis. The aim of this systematic review was to analyze the effectiveness and safety of using probiotics to reduce the incidence, pain, and severity of oral mucositis. Method: The writing of this systematic review followed the PRISMA guidelines. Article search using electronic databases, namely PubMed, EBSCO, Science Direct, and Scopus The population in this systematic review was comprised of patients diagnosed with head and neck cancer who developed oral mucositis following radiation therapy. Five articles were found that met the search criteria, namely, journals with full text in English and using the randomized controlled trial (RCT) research method. Results: Four articles stated that probiotics were effective in reducing the incidence, pain, and severity of oral mucositis by increasing the patient's immunity. Conclusion: Most studies prove the use of probiotics to be effective and safe in reducing the incidence, pain, and severity of oral mucositis. KEY WORDS: probiotics, lactobacillus, bifidobacterium, oral mucositis

Correlation analysis between risk factors and mucositis oral in head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy Dewi, Tenny Setiani; Lefaan, Yannie Febby; Susilawati, Sri; Kusumadjati, Adji; Arief, Erry Mochamad
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 34, No 2 (2022): July
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol34no2.39165

ABSTRACTIntroduction: Radiotherapy is a cancer therapy that uses ionizing radiation to damage cancer cells. Ionizing radiation in the head and neck area can disrupt the function and integrity of the oral mucosa and cause oral mucositis. In Bandung, the prevalence and risk factors of oral mucositis in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients undergoing radiotherapy have not been studied. Some textbooks claim that the prevalence of radiotherapy-induced oral mucositis in HNC patients occurs at almost 100%. Various risk factors associated with oral mucositis have been studied, giving significantly different results. This research analyzes the correlation between risk factors and mucositis oral in head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy. Methods: This research is a cross-sectional retrospective study with secondary data from medical records of HNC patients at RSHS from January 2015 until December 2019. A consecutive sampling method was used to collect the data that match the Inclusion criteria, including diagnosis of HNC(ICD-10), receiving radiotherapy from the first cycle until the last cycle; having a complete medical record following variables (location of HNC coding by ICD-10, gender, age, education level, smoking habit, the cycle of radiotherapy, oral treatment, body mass index, and comorbid disease). All data were then analyzed using Spearman correlation. Result: 171 medical records showed 59 patients had oral mucositis after radiotherapy. 26.9% male and 7.6% female, with susceptible age 40-60 years. Analysis of the Spearman correlation, there is a significant relationship between body mass index (BMI) (ρ = 0,001), smoking habits (ρ = 0,001), and radiotherapy cycles (ρ = 0.001). Conclusion: There is a correlation between risk factors of oral mucositis in HNC patients undergoing radiotherapy in RSHS, including body mass index (BMI), smoking habits, and radiotherapy cycles.Keywords: Head and neck cancer; oral mucositis; prevalence; risk factor; retrospective study

Co-Authors Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Adji Kusumadjati Agam Ferry Agam Ferry Akbari, Gusti Amira Shafuria Ani Megawati Areta Tera Lova, Areta Tera Arintya, Nabilla Rifda Devi Nasution Dewi Kania Intan Permatasari Dewi Kania Intan Permatasari Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati Dewi Zakiawati Djou, Rahmatia Dudi Aripin Eka Chemiawan Eliza Kristina Marsintauli Munthe Erry Mochamad Arief, Erry Mochamad Etis Duhita Rahayuningtyas Etis Duhita Rahayuningtyas Fika Faradillah Drakel Fitri Dona Siregar Hapid, M. Hasan Hasanah, Novia Tri Helen Christine Helen Christine Ida Ayu Astuti, Ida Ayu Indra Gunawan Irna Sufiawati Isnaniah Malik Lefaan, Yannie Febby Mega Rafika Nabilla Rifda Nanny Natalia M Soetedjo Nelly Nainggolan Nuri Fitriasari Rahmatia Djou Rahmatia Djou Rajasa, Adrianus Surya Wira Revi Nelonda Ridho, Faiznur Rita Wardhani Rosiliwati Wihardja, Rosiliwati Rudi Wisaksana Sri Susilawati Sundari, Marini Suniti Suniti Suroso, Diptakanya Murdi Trinugroho Heri Fadjari, Trinugroho Heri Tun Abdul Majid, Tun Shafiqah Vieri, Audrey Amber Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Hidayat Wicaksono, Imme Kris Yongki Tamigoes Yuliana Yuliana

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