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TANGGUNG JAWAB PENGANGKUT ATAS KETERLAMBATAN PENUMPANG DAN BARANG MENGGUNAKAN ANGKUTAN UDARA DI INDONESIA Muhammad Rifqi Sulthanbaghasana; Ardison Asri
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (October)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v2i2.308

Abstract

Air transportation plays a crucial role in supporting the mobility of people and the distribution of goods, both nationally and internationally, especially in an archipelagic country like Indonesia. As public dependence on air transport increases, legal issues related to the carrier’s liability for delays in passenger and cargo transport frequently arise and lead to consumer dissatisfaction. This study focuses on two main problems: how the legal framework governing the transportation of passengers and goods in Indonesia is structured, and how airline liability is defined and implemented in cases of delay. The research adopts a normative juridical method using a statute approach, conceptual approach, and historical approach to examine existing regulations, relevant legal concepts, and the historical development of carrier liability in Indonesian aviation law. The findings indicate that the legal regulation of air transportation in Indonesia is comprehensively provided under Law Number 1 of 2009 on Aviation. However, in practice, its implementation still faces various challenges, particularly regarding delays, which are often handled in a non-transparent and unaccountable manner by airlines. Airlines are obligated to provide compensation for delays, but in reality, this often leads to disputes due to discrepancies between regulatory provisions and their execution. The study concludes that there is a strong need to strengthen monitoring mechanisms and legal protection for air transport service users to ensure legal certainty and improve the quality of service in Indonesia’s air transportation sector.
TANGGUNG JAWAB HUKUM NEGARA ATAS TINDAKAN MELAWAN HUKUM YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANGGOTA KEPOLISIAN Muhammad Syahril Ananda; Ardison Asri
MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi, dan Viktimologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MALA IN SE: Jurnal Hukum Pidana, Kriminologi Dan Viktimologi (October)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RAHMAT HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.08221/mis.v2i2.310

Abstract

The Indonesian National Police (Polri) plays a central role in maintaining security, order, and law enforcement. However, unlawful acts by police officers can have broad legal consequences related to state responsibility. This study aims to identify the forms of unlawful acts committed by police officers that may incur state responsibility, and to analyze the state's legal accountability for these unlawful acts in Indonesia. This study uses a normative legal research method with a literature study approach. The data used are secondary data, collected through library research techniques. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively. Forms of unlawful acts by police officers that may incur state responsibility include: abuse of authority, excessive force and torture, arbitrary arrest and detention, and other general crimes committed in their capacity as officers. These forms of accountability include: (1) Individual Criminal Liability; (2) Administrative/Disciplinary Liability based on Police Regulation No. 7 of 2022 concerning the Indonesian National Police Professional Code of Ethics; and (3) Civil Liability.
CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR PERPETRATORS OF HACKING CRIMINAL ACTS Guruh Tirta Lunggana; Diding Rahmat; Ardison Asri
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), February 2026
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v7i2.616

Abstract

Hacking is a form of cybercrime that threatens the security of electronic systems and personal data. In Indonesia, this act is strictly regulated in Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law), as amended by Law No. 19 of 2016. Article 30 of the ITE Law prohibits anyone from accessing electronic systems without authorization, whether to obtain information or by breaching security systems. Criminal liability for hacking is emphasized in Article 46 of the ITE Law, with significant penalties of imprisonment and fines. This study shows that the criminal elements in hacking include unlawful acts, malicious intent (mens rea), and the consequences caused. Legally, this regulation reflects the state's commitment to protecting the integrity and privacy of electronic systems. However, its imple-mentation requires support from competent law enforcement agencies and regulations that are adaptive to technological developments. Therefore, efforts to enhance capacity, update laws, and educate the public are needed to create a legal system capable of effectively responding to cybercrime.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE PROVISIONS ON THE DEATH PENALTY IN THE CRIMINAL CODE Dedy Irawan; Diding Rahmat; Ardison Asri
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), June 2026
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v7i3.641

Abstract

Capital punishment is the most severe form of punishment in the Indonesian criminal justice system and remains a controversial issue that sparks debate between the need to uphold justice and the protection of human rights, particularly the right to life. Under the old Criminal Code, capital punishment was included as a primary punishment that could be imposed on perpetrators of serious crimes such as premeditated murder, terrorism, treason, and drug trafficking. Meanwhile, the new Criminal Code, as specified in Law No. 1 of 2023, introduces significant changes in the regulation of the death penalty. The death penalty is no longer positioned as the primary punishment but rather as a conditional alternative punishment, which is only imposed if other penalties are deemed insufficient to achieve justice. This study aims to examine the differences in the regulation of the death penalty in the old and new Criminal Codes and to analyze the considerations of judges in imposing the death penalty based on a study of Decision No. 32/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Pts. The approach used is normative legal with a descriptive analysis method. The results of the study show a shift in the criminal law paradigm from a retributive approach to a more restorative and humanistic approach. In the new Criminal Code, the death penalty can be imposed with a probation period of 10 years, and if during that period the convict demonstrates good attitude and behavior, the sentence can be changed to life imprisonment or a fixed term of imprisonment. The regulation of the death penalty in the new Criminal Code reflects the state's efforts to maintain the deterrent effect on serious crimes while upholding the principles of humanity and balanced justice.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE TOWARDS CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY IN THE CONTEXT OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION Dadang Wahyudin; Diding Rahmat; Ardison Asri
JILPR Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): Journal Indonesia Law and Policy Review (JILPR), June 2026
Publisher : International Peneliti Ekonomi, Sosial dan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56371/jirpl.v7i3.643

Abstract

This study discusses the legal analysis of the application of restorative justice to corporate accountability in the context of environmental restoration. Environmental violations committed by corporations generally have a widespread and serious impact on ecosystems and the lives of surrounding communities. In national regulations, environmental law enforcement can be carried out through administrative, civil, and criminal channels. One key point is that corporations, as legal entities, can be held criminally liable if proven to have caused environmental pollution or damage. However, the imposition of sanctions on corporations still faces various challenges, such as weak enforcement, interference from vested interests, and a lack of concrete restoration for the environment and affected communities. In line with this, the restorative justice approach has begun to gain attention as an alternative in resolving environmental disputes. This approach emphasizes restoring environmental conditions and fulfilling the rights of affected communities, rather than merely punishing the perpetrators. In the context of Law no. 32 of 2009, restorative justice is reflected in out-of-court dispute resolution mechanisms, mediation, and ecological restoration. However, the lack of strong technical and institutional guidelines limits its implementation. Therefore, there is a need to strengthen regulations and the commitment of law enforcement officials to apply restorative justice more effectively in order to create environmental law enforcement that is not only repressive but also solution-oriented and sustainable.
A Juridical Review of the Limitation on the Duration of Fixed-Term Employment Agreements (PKWT) Following Constitutional Court Decision Number 168/PUU-XXI/2023 in Protecting Workers’ Rights in Indonesia David Budi; Diding Rahma; Ardison Asri
Indonesian Journal of Law and Justice Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): March
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/ijlj.v3i3.5492

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the limitation of Fixed-Term Employment Agreements (PKWT) based on Constitutional Court Decision Number 168/PUU-XXI/2023 and to examine the legal consequences for employers and workers if PKWT exceeds the maximum five-year term. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory and conceptual approaches by analyzing labor law regulations and relevant legal doctrines concerning employment agreements. The study focuses on examining the legal interpretation and binding force of the Constitutional Court decision related to PKWT duration limits. The results demonstrate that the five-year maximum duration of PKWT constitutes an imperative legal norm designed to ensure legal certainty, balance of rights and obligations, and protection of workers’ job security. The Constitutional Court decision clarifies the ambiguity in previous regulations regarding PKWT duration, thereby preventing potential misuse of fixed-term contracts that may disadvantage workers. If employers implement PKWT exceeding the five-year limit, the employment relationship automatically converts into an Indefinite-Term Employment Agreement (PKWTT) by operation of law. This conversion imposes additional legal responsibilities on employers, including the obligation to provide stronger employment guarantees and fulfillment of normative labor rights. Therefore, the decision reinforces the legal framework governing fixed-term employment arrangements while strengthening worker protection within Indonesia’s labor law system.
Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Pengembangan Potensi Organisasi Mahasiswa Hukum (PPOMH) Sebagai Wahana Membentuk Jiwa Kepemimpinan Pada Mahasiswa Hukum Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma Ardison Asri; Diding Rahmat; Bambang Widarto; Ario Wendra; Aulia Gita
Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara
Publisher : Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35968/hwn7pt28

Abstract

Pengembangan Potensi Organisasi Mahasiswa Hukum (PPOMH) merupakan kegiatan yang dirancang untuk memperkuat kemampuan kepemimpinan mahasiswa Fakultas Hukum Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma (Unsurya). Kegiatan ini menjadi bagian dari program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) yang dikoordinasikan oleh Himpunan Mahasiswa Hukum (Himakum) dengan pendampingan fakultas dan rektorat. Tujuan PPOMH adalah membentuk karakter kepemimpinan yang kompeten, berintegritas, dan berorientasi pada tanggung jawab organisasi. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, yaitu persiapan dan koordinasi, pelaksanaan program, evaluasi serta feedback, dan pelaporan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa PPOMH berjalan efektif, yang ditunjukkan oleh tingginya partisipasi peserta, peningkatan keaktifan mereka dalam mengambil peran kepemimpinan, serta capaian indikator keberhasilan pada setiap sesi. Evaluasi pasca kegiatan mengonfirmasi adanya peningkatan soft skills kepemimpinan, termasuk sikap adil, jujur, tegas, terbuka, dan konsisten dalam menjalankan tugas. Kesimpulannya, PPOMH mampu menghasilkan mahasiswa yang unggul secara akademis sekaligus memiliki kompetensi kepemimpinan yang relevan dengan kebutuhan organisasi dan dunia kerja. Program ini perlu dilanjutkan secara berkelanjutan sebagai kontribusi nyata terhadap pelaksanaan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi.   The Development of Legal Student Organizational Potential (PPOMH) is designed to strengthen leadership competencies among students of the Faculty of Law at Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma (Unsurya). This program forms part of a community service initiative coordinated by the Law Student Association (Himakum) under the supervision of the faculty and university leadership. The purpose of PPOMH is to shape student leaders who are competent, responsible, and possess strong integrity. The implementation consisted of several stages, including preparation and coordination, program execution, evaluation and feedback, and final reporting. The results indicate that PPOMH was carried out effectively, demonstrated by high participant engagement, increased willingness to assume leadership roles, and the achievement of targeted indicators in each session. Post-activity evaluation confirmed an improvement in leadership soft skills, including fairness, honesty, assertiveness, openness, and consistency in performing duties. In conclusion, PPOMH successfully fostered students who excel academically while developing leadership competencies relevant to organizational needs and the professional environment. This program should be continued sustainably as a tangible contribution to the implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education.
Sosialisasi Bahaya dan Pencegahan Kejahatan Narkotika Bagi Generasi Muda di Lingkungan Karang Taruna Rukun Warga (RW) 08, Kelurahan Halim Perdana Kusuma, Kecamatan Makasar, Jakarta Timur Indah Sari; Selamat Lumban Gaol; Subhan Zein Sgn; Ardison Asri; Suwito Suwito; Widiraharjo Widiraharjo; Luis Bayu Gustian Erlangga; Daffa Dwi Apriansyah
Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Bakti Dirgantara
Publisher : Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35968/wvh1ke28

Abstract

Maraknya tindak pidana narkotika yang melibatkan generasi muda menunjukkan masih rendahnya pemahaman dan kesadaran hukum masyarakat terhadap bahaya serta pencegahan penyalahgunaan narkotika. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran hukum generasi muda, khususnya anggota Karang Taruna Rukun Warga (RW) 08 Kelurahan Halim Perdana Kusuma, Kecamatan Makasar, Jakarta Timur, mengenai bahaya dan pencegahan kejahatan narkotika. Metode yang digunakan meliputi penyuluhan hukum melalui ceramah, diskusi interaktif, simulasi kasus, serta evaluasi menggunakan pretest dan posttest. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terkait pengertian, jenis, dampak, serta sanksi hukum penyalahgunaan narkotika, yang tercermin dari perbandingan hasil pretest dan posttest serta tingginya partisipasi peserta dalam sesi diskusi. Meskipun demikian, keterbatasan waktu pelaksanaan menjadi kendala dalam pendalaman materi secara menyeluruh. Kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi positif dalam menumbuhkan kesadaran hukum masyarakat dan menegaskan pentingnya keberlanjutan program sosialisasi serta kerja sama periodik dengan Badan Narkotika Nasional Kota (BNNK) Jakarta Timur sebagai upaya pencegahan narkotika berbasis komunitas.   The increasing involvement of young people in narcotics-related crimes indicates a low level of legal awareness and understanding regarding the dangers and prevention of narcotics abuse. This Community Service Program (PkM) aimed to enhance legal knowledge and awareness among the younger generation, particularly members of the Youth Organization in Neighborhood Association (RW) 08, Halim Perdana Kusuma Village, Makasar District, East Jakarta. The program employed legal counseling methods through lectures, interactive discussions, case simulations, and evaluation using pretest and posttest instruments. The results demonstrated an improvement in participants’ understanding of the definition, types, impacts, and legal sanctions related to narcotics abuse, as reflected in the comparison between pretest and posttest outcomes and the high level of participant engagement during discussions. However, limited time allocation constrained the depth of material delivery. This program contributes positively to strengthening community-based legal awareness and highlights the importance of sustainable outreach activities and periodic collaboration with the East Jakarta City National Narcotics Agency (BNNK) in preventing narcotics abuse.
Pelaksanaan Project Citizen Mahasiswa Prodi Teknik Penerbangan Universitas Dirgantara Marsekal Suryadarma Melalui Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek Pada Mata Kuliah Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Ardison Asri Asri; Ario Wendra; Aria Caesar Kusuma Atmaja
Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan Vol 11 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Teknologi Kedirgantaraan
Publisher : FTK UNSURYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35894/jtk.v11i1.258

Abstract

This study aims to describe project-based learning in the Citizenship Education module and its implementation for students of the Aviation Engineering Programme at Unsurya, as an effort to instil civic skills. The research employed a descriptive qualitative method, with data gathered through classroom observation and literature study concerning project-based learning in the Citizenship Education module. The findings indicate that the implementation of project-based learning in the Citizenship Education module by the Aviation Engineering students has been quite successful. This is evidenced by the outcomes of the group projects: Group One produced a campaign titled “Anti-Corruption Education”, and Group Two created a campaign entitled “Stop Violence on Campus”. The success of these projects represents a meaningful step in instilling civic skills, aiming to enhance communication abilities, develop teamwork across diverse backgrounds, raise awareness of the importance of a strong safety culture and high integrity in the aviation industry, sharpen analytical thinking, and prepare students to become competent professionals who contribute positively to society and the aviation sector.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PEREDARAN NARKOTIKA DI DALAM LEMBAGA PERMASYARAKATAN Lio Alaska; Ardison Asri
CORPUS JURIS : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): CORPUS JURIS : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Agustus 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/corpusjuris.v2i2.2897

Abstract

This research aims to analyze criminal law enforcement against narcotics distribution within Correctional Institutions (Lapas) based on prevailing laws and regulations, and to identify the impeding factors. This study employs a normative legal research methodology with a statute approach and a conceptual approach, analyzed through the rule of law theory, Soerjono Soekanto's law enforcement theory, and Lawrence M. Friedman's legal system theory. The findings indicate that criminal law enforcement against narcotics distribution within Lapas has a comprehensive normative foundation, encompassing Law Number 35 of 2009 on Narcotics, Law Number 22 of 2022 on Correctional System, the National Criminal Code under Law Number 1 of 2023, and the new Criminal Procedure Code under Law Number 20 of 2025. However, the enactment of the National Criminal Code has generated normative uncertainty due to the revocation of several Narcotics Law provisions without clear equivalents. Eight narcotics smuggling methods within Lapas were also identified, including concealment in visitors' belongings, within visitors' bodies, throwing over prison walls, use of drones, involvement of corrupt officers, and controlling drug networks from inside Lapas. The impeding factors consist of legal substance factors, law enforcement factors, facility and infrastructure factors, societal factors, and legal culture factors, which mutually interact and can only be resolved through a holistic and comprehensive approach.