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Journal : Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal

The Influence of Green Innovation and Environmental Responsibility on Company Value in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the Period 2020 – 2023 Sitanggang, David Patar; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Ginting, Mitha Christina; Elisabeth, Duma Megaria
Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

This research examines the relationship between green innovation and environmental responsibility on company valuation across 12 purposively selected consumer sector businesses from 51 companies listed on the IDX (2020-2023). Through multiple linear regression using SPSS 26, the findings reveal that individually both variables have a significant negative impact on company value, while simultaneously demonstrating a significant influence. The coefficient of determination indicates the research model explains 19.7% of variations in company value, with 80.3% influenced by external factors. These findings present a new perspective on the complex relationship between sustainable practices and market perceptions of company value in the Indonesian consumer industry context, which differs from conventional stakeholder expectations.
Analysis of Green Financing and Capital Adequacy on Profitability in the Bank-ing Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (2020-2023) Panggabean, Michael Armando; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Sagala, Farida
Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

Green Financing, also referred to as environmentally sound financing, is in line with the long-term development goals set by the United Nations for Environment Protection (UNEP), and involves collaboration with governments, financial authorities, and banking institutions. On the other hand, Capital Adequacy is an important element for banks in building their business and anticipating potential losses. Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) is an indicator of a bank's capital that shows management's ability to monitor and control risks that have the potential to affect the bank's capital structure. This study uses a casual associative approach by analyzing the annual reports of each bank, included in the category of quantitative research. The data collection step used is a quantitative method that aims to collect information from the banks that are the object of the research. In this study, there are free and bound variables. A casual associative approach was chosen to observe how much impact Green Financing and Capital Adequacy have on Profitability. Green Financing is used as a variable X1, Capital Adequacy as a variable X2, and Profitability as a variable Y. This research is focused on banking institutions in Indonesia, especially banks that are included in the categories of Book III and Book IV listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2020 to 2023.
The The Influence Of Good Corporate Governance On Company Performance Reg-istered Transportation On The Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2020-2023 Hutabarat, Eloy Charolina; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Sipayung, Tri Dharma
Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of Good Corporate Governance or based on the mechanism of the Audit Committee, Board of Directors, and Board of Independent Commissioners, partially and simultaneously on the Company's Performance in Transportation Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 20202-2023 period. The period used in this study is four years, starting from 2020-2023. Samples were taken using the purposive sampling method. The population in this study is all transportation companies that have been and are still listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2023 period. From the population of 37 Transportation companies, 11 Transportation companies were obtained as a sample with an observation period of three years (2020-2023). The software analysis used in this study is with IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The results of this study show that the Audit Committee variables have no direct effect and are not significant on the company's performance. The results of this study also show that the variables of the Board of Directors that directly have a significant influence on the company's performance. The Board of Independent Commissioners has an influence and significance on the Company's Performance. And the Audit Committee, Board of Directors and Board of Independent Commissioners simultaneously affect the Performance of Transportation Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2020-2023 period.
The Effect of Intellectual Capital, Corporate Social Responsibility Disclosure and Environmental Performance on Financial Performance Case Study of State-Owned Enterprises Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the Period 2021-2023 Purba, Livia Grestallia; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Elisabeth, Duma Megaria
Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate how intellectual capital, CSR, and environmental performance affect the financial performance of an organization. This research uses data from company websites, BEI, and Keme The independent variables used are the company's financial performance, as measured by ROA and ROE. Other independent variables are Intelctual capital, as measured by VAICTM, corporate social responsibility disclosure, as measured by CSRIj, and environmental performance, as measured by PROPER. The purposive sampling method produced 51 company data as research samples. Hypothesis testing using multiple regression analysis. This study processed the data with Microsoft Excel and tested with SPSS 25. The results showed that intellectual population, CSR disclosure, and environmental performance affect financial performance.
The Influence of Income Diversification, Operational Efficiency, Credit Risk, and Bank Size on the Profitability of the Banking Subsector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2019-2023 Giawa, Berkat; Purba, Sahala; Simanjuntak, Wesly Andri; Simanjuntak, Arthur
Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

This study investigates the influence of specific banking characteristics on profitability within the Indonesian banking sector. The research examines whether income diversification, operational efficiency, credit risk, and bank size significantly impact profitability measures among financial institutions listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The investigation focuses on determining whether these four key banking variables demonstrate meaningful associations with profitability performance. From a population of 47 banking institutions, 10 representative companies were selected through purposive sampling methods. Financial data was obtained from annual reports of banking subsector companies covering the period 2019-2023. The study employs a quantitative descriptive framework utilizing multiple analytical approaches including descriptive statistics, classical assumption testing, and hypothesis assessment through regression analysis using SPSS version 26 software. The findings reveal that: Income diversification exhibits a positive but statistically insignificant relationship with profitability measures; Operational efficiency shows a negative and statistically significant effect on profitability indicators; Credit risk demonstrates a negative and statistically significant influence on profitability performance; and Bank size displays a positive but statistically insignificant impact on profitability outcomes. For future research endeavors, this study suggests extending the observation period, enhancing methodological transparency, and complementing financial statement analysis with comprehensive multi-source data integration.
Corporate Social Responsibility as a Mediating Variable: The Impact of Environmental Performance, Firm Size, and Environmental Costs on Financial Performance of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Samosir, Yosafat Renovaldo; Simanjuntak, Arthur; Simanjuntak, Gracesiela; Simanjuntak, Wesly Andri
Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Basic and Applied Accounting Research Journal
Publisher : Future Science

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as an intervening variable in the influence of environmental performance, company size, and environmental costs on financial performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2020–2023. The data used were obtained from annual reports and sustainability reports of companies published during the study period. The results of the study indicate that environmental performance, company size, and environmental costs have a significant effect on financial performance, both directly and indirectly through Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) as an intervening variable. These findings indicate that Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has an important role in strengthening the relationship between a company's environmental factors and its financial performance. The results of the determination coefficient test show that 20.6% of the dependent variable (ROA) can be explained by the existing independent variables, namely financial performance, environmental costs, and company size, while the remaining 79.4% is influenced by other variables not explained in this study. The implications of this study indicate that companies need to integrate Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices partially and mediating variables strategically to improve sustainability and long-term financial performance.
Co-Authors Ahlan Jefri Siregar Andriasan Sudarso Angel, Mary Arie Tymoty Rainaldo Ginting Arison Nainggolan, Arison Arthika Iradat R Lase Astri Madonna Damanik Azizul Kholis, Azizul Bonia Ayunita Rumapea Br Ginting, Wulan Febriyanti Br. Sembiring, Vebina N. Butarbutar, Riska Septiani AMT Christina V Situmorang Christina Verawaty Situmorang Christina Verawaty Situmorang Christofer Parmahan Sibarani Damanik, Dennys Paulus Parlindungan Deby Tobing Dennys Paulus Parlindungan Damanik Depi Erosna Br Tarigan Dewi Delima Hutagalung Dimita Hemalli Premasari Purba Dimita HP Purba Doli Hasibuan Dona Pasaribu Duma M. Elisabeth Duma Megaria Elisabeth Duma Megaria Elisabeth Duma Rachel Situmorang Duma Rahel Situmorang Duma Rahel Situmorang, Duma Rahel DWI CAHYONO Elisabeth, Duma M Elisabeth, Duma Megaria Elvie Maria Emiya Sri Hagana Br Brahmana Endi Juli Anto Enjelina Patrisya Uli Br Sitorus Erika Erika Erika Erika Erika Eviyanti N. Purba Faido M.P. Simanjuntak Fanny Kristina Siregar Farida Sagala Farida Sagala Farida Sagala Giawa, Berkat Ginting , Arie Tymoty Rainaldo Ginting, Juni Elisa Sari Ginting, Mitha C. Ginting, Mitha Christina Goh, Thomas Sumarsan Gortap Lumbantoruan Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak Gracesiela Y Simanjuntak Gracesiela Yosephine Simanjuntak GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE SIMANJUNTAK Gracesiella Y. Simanjuntak Harimukti Wandebori Hendriko Hutagaol Henry Henry Henry Newell Heri Imanuel Nadeak Heri Nadeak Herlina Risnawati Sitorus Hutabarat, Eloy Charolina Hutagaol, Hendriko Ivo Maelina Silitonga Ivo Maelina Silitonga Jaja Suteja Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Jamaluddin Januardi Mesakh Januardi Mesakh Jeremia Siregar Jeudi A. T. P. Sianturi Jimmy F. Naibaho Juni Elisa Sari Ginting Junika Napitupulu Karsa, Aldo Hermaya Aditiya Nur Lamdapot Pranata Simarmata Lamria Sagala Lamria Sagala Lamria Sagala Lamria Sagala Lase, Arthika Iradat R Leni Natalia Siagian Lince R. Panataria Lumbangaol, Idaman Sagita Lyna M. N. Hutapea Manalu, Brilliant Handyman Margaretha Marini Sinaga Martin Yehezkiel Sianipar May Sartika Tarigan Melanthon Rumapea Meliati Meliati Melinda Br Pasaribu Mesakh, Januardi Mitha Christina Ginting Mitha Christina Ginting Mitha Christina Ginting Mitha Christina Ginting Mohamad Agus Salim Muhammad Isa Alamsyahbana Mulatua P Silalahi Mulatua P. Silalahi Mulatua Silalahi Mulatua Silalahi Mulatua Silalahi, Mulatua Nadapdap, Kristanty M. N. Nadeak, Heri Imanuel Naomi Febrianti Siringoringo Niastyna Simorangkir Nindy L Simanullang Nolan Liam Novi Darmayanti Panggabean, Michael Armando Panjaitan, Rike Yolanda Primadanik, Maylinda Priskila Sinaga Purba, Dimita H P Purba, Dimita H. P. Purba, Dimita H.P Purba, Dimita HP Purba, Livia Grestallia Purnama Sari Br Sinulingga PUTRI JESICA SITORUS Putri Sopianna Sianturi Putri, Indri Mariska Rajagukguk, Eva Gloria Rasmulia Sembiring Ratih S. Panjaitan Reymondo Simanjuntak Rike Y. Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rike Yolanda Panjaitan Rimky M. P. Simanjuntak Rintan Saragih Rio Juanda Putra Saragih Riska Septiani AMT Butarbutar Robinhot Gultom, Robinhot Roma Simbolon Sagala, Lamria Sahala Purba Samosir, Yosafat Renovaldo Saragih, Rio Juanda Putra Selvina Dwi Putri Sembiring, Yosephine N. Sembiring, Yosephine Natalita Septoni B Siahaan Septony B. Siahaan Septony B. Siahaan Septony B. Siahaan Septony B. Siahaan, Septony B. Siahaan , Septony B Siahaan, Septony B Siahaan, Septony B Sianturi, Putri Sopianna Sibarani, Apriani M Sibarani, Christofer Parmahan Silalahi , Mulatua P Silalahi, Mulatua P. Silitonga, Ivo Simanjuntak , Wesly A Simanjuntak, Faido M Simanjuntak, Grace Y Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Simanjuntak, Gracesiela Y SIMANJUNTAK, GRACESIELA YOSEPHINE SIMANJUNTAK, MARKUS DODDY Simanjuntak, Reymondo Simanullang, Nindy L Simbolon, Lolyta Damora Simbolon, Roma Sinaga, Priskila Sitanggang, David Patar Siti Normi Sitorus, Enjelina Patrisya Uli Br Sitorus, Wilona Edra Rachel Situmorang, Christina Verawaty Situmorang, Christina Verawaty Sugiharto, Erwin Suhada Suhada, Suhada Syaharman Syaharman Syahrani Arasid, Nova Syawaluddin Tan, Wei Xiang Tarigan , Depi Erosna Br Thomas Sumarsan Thomas Sumarsan Goh Thomas Sumarsan Goh Thomas Sumarsan Goh Timbul Dompak Tiur Rajagukguk Tri Darma Sipayung Tri Dharma Sipayung Tri Dharma Sipayung, Tri Dharma Vaher, Kristina Victor Victor Vinsensia Ratna Laia Vivi Valensya Br Karo Welly, Yerisma Wesly A Simanjuntak Wesly A. Simanjuntak Wesly Andri Simanjuntak Wesly Andri Simanjuntak, Wesly Andri Wulan Febriyanti Br Ginting Yosephine N. Sembiring Yosephine Natalita Sembiring Yosephine Sembiring Zahri Fadli