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LEGAL PROTECTION BY HOSPITALS AGAINST VIOLENCE EXPERIENCED BY DOCTORS Sulyaprilawati Battri Siahaan; Henry Aspan; Marice Simarmata
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

This normative legal study aims to examine legal protection for doctors who are victims of violence in hospitals in Indonesia. Using a normative legal approach based on an analysis of legislation, legal doctrine, and academic literature, this study identifies a discrepancy between the normative legal protection provisions and their implementation in hospital institutional practice. The research findings indicate that acts of violence against doctors, whether verbal, psychological, or physical, are structural problems and correlate with the suboptimal legal protection system at the hospital level. Although Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health explicitly recognizes doctors' right to legal protection in carrying out their profession, in practice, hospitals still tend to limit this protection to administrative aspects and have not yet established a comprehensive legal protection mechanism. Effective legal protection has been shown to contribute directly to increasing doctors' sense of security, maintaining professional independence, and improving the quality of health services. Thus, strengthening institutional legal protection for doctors is a fundamental prerequisite for the realization of safe, quality, and equitable health services.
TELEMEDICINE SERVICES IN PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION (LEGAL REVIEW) Harianto; Marice Simarmata; Irsyam Risdawati
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

The development of digital technology has driven significant transformation in healthcare services, one of which is through the implementation of telemedicine between healthcare facilities. Telemedicine provides easy access to medical services, especially in remote areas, by utilizing information technology for consultation, diagnosis, and clinical data exchange. This study aims to analyze and examine legal regulations regarding personal data protection and the responsibility of telemedicine providers in protecting patients' personal data. The research method used is a normative legal research method, also known as doctrinal legal research or dogmatic legal research. This study focuses on written regulations, so it is closely related to a literature study. The results of the study confirm that to ensure that personal data is managed very carefully and cautiously by telemedicine service providers, more serious sanctions can be considered in this case, namely criminal liability for telemedicine service providers as controllers of personal data in the event that personal data is distributed illegally from management activities carried out using Hans Kelsen's legal liability theory, which states "Failure to exercise the care required by law is called negligence, and negligence is usually considered.
EFFORTS TO FULFILL AND PROTECT PATIENTS’ LEGAL RIGHTS IN HEALTH CARE SERVICES AT MEURAXA REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY. Rayga Rayyan; T. Riza Zarzani; Marice Simarmata
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

The fulfillment and legal protection of patients’ rights are essential components of safe and equitable healthcare services. This study aims to analyze the fulfillment of patients’ rights and the forms of legal protection in healthcare services at a regional public hospital in Indonesia. An empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach was employed, combining statutory analysis with field data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings indicate that patients’ rights have generally been fulfilled, particularly the rights to information, informed consent, privacy, and healthcare services in accordance with applicable standards. Preventive legal protection is implemented through the application of standard operating procedures, while repressive legal protection is carried out through complaint mechanisms and professional disciplinary enforcement. However, the effectiveness of legal protection is influenced by institutional commitment, the understanding of health workers regarding patients’ rights, and the accessibility of complaint mechanisms for patients. These findings provide an empirical overview of the implementation of legal protection for patients’ rights in public hospital healthcare services and may serve as a reference for improving governance and accountability in public healthcare institutions.
THE ROLE OF LAW IN INCREASING THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMED CONSENT IN HOSPITALS BASED ON HEALTH LAW NUMBER 17 OF 2023 Syifa Nadya Azzahra; Irsyam Risdawati; Marice Simarmata
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

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Abstract

Informed consent is one of the fundamental aspects in medical practice, emphasizing the patient's right to give consent based on full understanding of the medical procedures they are about to undergo. The proper implementation of informed consent is crucial to safeguard the patient's rights and ensure that medical actions are performed ethically and professionally. The Health Law No. 17 of 2023 provides a clear legal foundation regarding the obligations of hospitals and medical personnel in carrying out informed consent. Article 56 of this Law states that "every medical professional conducting medical procedures must provide sufficient information to the patient to obtain written consent before performing the medical procedure." This regulation aims to protect the patient's rights and improve the quality of healthcare services in hospitals. This research aims to analyze the role of law in enhancing the quality of informed consent implementation in hospitals, referring to Health Law No. 17 of 2023. The research method used in this study is normative legal research with a descriptive-analytical approach. This approach is used to examine the regulations related to informed consent, as well as its implementation in medical practice in hospitals. The research findings indicate that although Health Law No. 17 of 2023 provides a strong legal foundation, the implementation of informed consent in hospitals still faces various challenges. The main obstacles identified include the lack of understanding by both patients and medical professionals regarding the correct procedures, as well as insufficient oversight in the implementation of this policy. This study recommends enhancing training for medical personnel and implementing stricter supervision of informed consent practices in hospitals. of your findings.
Transformasi Hukum Pembiayaan Kesehatan di Era Digital : Tantangan dan Peluang Kebijakan Kesehatan Harianto Harianto; Marice Simarmata
Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei: Jurnal Hukum dan Sosial Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jhsp-widyakarya.v3i2.4952

Abstract

The existence of laws in health has been proven to have serious impacts on the health sector in various countries, including Indonesia. Through an analysis of philosophical texts and related research, this article reveals how corrupt practices affect the allocation of funds for the health system, disrupt the provision of adequate health facilities and services, and affect the quality of medical services. The economic implications of corruption on the health sector, including the high cost of obtaining quality health services and unequal access to health services. The social impacts of corruption are also analyzed, including poverty, unequal income distribution, and increased risk of criminal acts. In an effort to minimize the negative impacts of corruption on public health, this article proposes the implementation of strategies of transparency, accountability, and public participation. Implementation of the systeme-governmentand the active role of society ascitizen controlis a concrete step that can be taken to combat corruption and ensure more efficient and transparent use of public resources. The need for a joint role from the government, civil society, and the private sector in building a health system that is fairer, more transparent, and free from corruption. By strengthening the foundations of democracy and prioritizing transparency, Indonesia can move towards more equitable and quality public health for all people.