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Analisis Data Sekunder Kecelakaan Kerja di Wilayah Kerja BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Cabang Meulaboh Pada Pekerja di PT. X Kabupaten Aceh Singkil Tahun 2025 Resa Sri Wahyuni; Wintah Wintah; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar; Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin; Pesona Dessritina
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1108

Abstract

Occupational accidents are unforeseen events that generally occur beyond operational predictions. This study aims to identify and analyze various factors associated with the incidence of workplace accidents among participants of the BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Meulaboh Branch throughout 2025. A quantitative method with a cross-sectional design was applied. The study population comprised all 154 workers who filed claims for Work Accident Insurance (JKK). Using a purposive sampling technique, the sample was focused on the region with the highest case prevalence among the eight regencies under the BPJS working area, yielding 50 specific cases at PT. X in Aceh Singkil Regency. The data source relied entirely on secondary data from JKK claim reports for the 2025 period. Characteristics of age, length of service, accident type, time of occurrence, incident location, along with aspects of unsafe actions and unsafe conditions were analyzed using a univariate approach, while the bivariate hypothesis was tested using fisher's exact test. Statistical analysis demonstrated a significant association between workplace accidents and accident location (p=0.039), unsafe actions (p=0.022), and physical work environment conditions (p=0.000). Conversely, no significant correlation was found for age (p=0.597), length of service (p=0.224), or time of the accident (p=0.233). This study concludes that spatial/location factors, behavioral deviations from safety protocols, and sub-standard environmental conditions are closely linked to workplace accidents at PT. X, Aceh Singkil Regency, in 2025. It is recommended that the company tighten the implementation of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (SMK3), supported by technical education programs and routine OSH supervision to mitigate operational risks.
Hubungan Pelaksanaan Program Rujuk Balik (PRB) BPJS Kesehatan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Meurebo Kabupaten Aceh Barat Masriana Masriana; Susy Sriwahyuni; Meutia Paradhiba; Wintah Wintah; Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1109

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment; however, medication adherence among patients with hypertension remains a major challenge in achieving optimal blood pressure control and preventing complications. Although the BPJS Kesehatan Back-Referral Program (BRP) has been implemented to ensure continuity of care for patients with chronic diseases, many patients with hypertension remain non-adherent to their prescribed medication. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the implementation of the BPJS Kesehatan Back-Referral Program (BRP) and medication adherence among patients with hypertension at Meurebo Community Health Center, West Aceh Regency. This study employed a quantitative approach using a cross-sectional design. The study population consisted of 365 hypertensive patients enrolled in the BPJS Kesehatan Back-Referral Program, and a sample of 79 respondents was selected using an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through structured questionnaire-based interviews and analyzed using the Chi-square test with a 95% confidence level. The results showed that 72.2% of respondents experienced a high level of Back-Referral Program implementation, while 75.9% demonstrated good medication adherence. Bivariate analysis revealed a statistically significant relationship between the Back-Referral Program and medication adherence among patients with hypertension (p = 0.001). Patients with a high level of Back-Referral Program implementation were 18.2 times more likely to adhere to their medication than those with a moderate level of program implementation (OR = 18.200; 95% CI = 5.144–64.395). It can be concluded that the implementation of the BPJS Kesehatan Back-Referral Program was significantly associated with medication adherence among patients with hypertension. Optimizing the implementation of the Back-Referral Program through improved healthcare services, health education, and routine patient monitoring is expected to enhance medication adherence and support sustainable hypertension management.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Campak Pada Balita Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Blang Pidie Kabupaten Aceh Barat Daya Tahun 2025 Alda Maqfirah; Yarmaliza Yarmaliza; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Wintah Wintah; Pesona Dessritina
KOLONI Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/koloni.v5i3.1141

Abstract

Measles is an infection caused by the Measles morbillivirus virus that is highly contagious and has the potential to trigger severe complications such as pneumonia, acute diarrhea, encephalitis, and even death, particularly in children under five years old. Although immunization is available as a preventive measure, measles cases remain an unresolved public health burden. During the period from June to December 2025, 40 cases of measles were recorded in the Working Area of the Blang Pidie Health Center, Southwest Aceh Regency—the highest number in the district. This study employed a quantitative approach using a case-control design to identify and analyze factors that increase the risk of measles in toddlers in the same health center's working area throughout 2025. The study population included 1,415 toddlers registered in the Blang Pidie Health Center's working area. From this number, 80 respondents were selected as samples with a 1:1 ratio, consisting of 40 toddlers in the case group and 40 toddlers in the control group. Data collection was conducted through interviews using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Bivariate analysis was then applied using the Chi-Square test at a 95% confidence level with an α value of 0.05. The study findings revealed that there was no significant correlation between measles immunization status and the incidence of the disease in toddlers (p-value = 0.0797; OR = 1.307). Similarly, the level of maternal knowledge was not associated with measles incidence (p-value = 0.0612; OR = 0.677). Furthermore, neither the father's educational background (p-value = 0.743) nor the mother's education (p-value = 0.929) showed a significant relationship with measles cases in children under five years old. The analysis results indicated that several variables had no significant relationship with measles incidence in toddlers. These factors include measles immunization status (OR = 1.307), maternal knowledge (OR = 0.677), and the educational levels of both father and mother. However, toddlers who did not receive complete immunization faced a 1.3 times higher risk of contracting measles. The Southwest Aceh Regency Health Office should intensify the measles and MR vaccination program, expand health education for the community, and conduct routine evaluations of immunization achievements to reduce the number of measles cases in children under five years old.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Afwa Hayuningtyas Alamsyah, Teuku Alda Maqfirah Anwar, Sufyan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Darmawan Devhani Nainggolan Duana, Maiza Dwi Anggia Endah Sulistiyowati Endah Sulistiyowati Endah Sulistiyowati Ernawati Ernawati Fadillah, Mardi Farida Isroani Fera, Dian Fikri Faidul Jihad Firman Firdauz Saputra Fitrah Reynaldi Fitriani Fitriani Heriyanti, Andhina Putri Ihsan Murdani Ihsan Murdani Jaya Maulana Jun Musnadi Is Kisra, Kisra Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Kiswanto Laila Nur Rahayu Lili Eky Nursia N. M.Haris Safandi Maiza Duana Maiza Duana Maiza Duana Maiza Duana Marhamah, Laili Masriana Masriana Meutia Paradhiba Nainggolan, Devhani Nur Hafni Nur Laila Rahayu Nur laila Rahayu Nuraimah, Nuraimah Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Onetufifsi Putra Onetusfifsi Putra Perry Boy Chandra Siahaan Pesona Dessritina Rahayu, Laila Nur Rahayu, Nur Laila Rahmawati, Fazilah Resa Sri Wahyuni RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rubi Rimonda Rubi Rimonda Rumaisa, Zahira Adithia Safrizal Safrizal Shaibathul Aslamiyah Siti Maisyaroh Fitri Siregar Siti Yasrah Sulistiyowati, Endah Susy Sriwahyuni Teungku Nih Farisni Winda Habsi Yarmaliza Yulizar Kasma Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin Zakiyuddin, Zakiyuddin Zaulfikar Abbas