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SEBARAN POPULASI DAN KONDISI TEMPAT TUMBUH BUNGA BANGKAI (AMORPHOPHALLUS SP) DI KAWASAN HUTAN KOTA GUNUNG SARI KOTA SINGKAWANG Saragih, Edi Semjaya; Astiani, Dwi; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i3.15816

Abstract

Urban forest is one component of green open spaces in a city. The existence of anurban forest serves in a hydrological system, creating a micro-climate, maintaining the balance of oxygen (O2) and carbon dioxide (CO2), reducing pollutants, and noises. Diversity of flora in urbant forest of Gunung Sari is not yet known for their distribution and the number of species. One of the flora that have not yet registered in term of their distribution and diversity isCarrion flower  (Amorpophallus sp). The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution and site condition of Amorphophallus, which found in the urban forest of Gunung Sari. The research was done by applying survey methods using transects withdirection perpendicular to contour lines. Data assessment of Carrion flower was surveyed using a 20 x 20 mcontinuous plots(10 m left and right side of transects) and 8 transectschosen were assumed torepresentthe entire urban forest conditions. Each transect length was500- 700 m. Only one species of carrion flower found, Amorphophallus hewittii Aldrew. Morista index analysis show that the pattern of distribusion of A. hewittii were found in a group, with the the index of 1.60. The Carrion seedling density was greater than the rate of adult density.Regression analysis resulted a relationship between the density of A. hewittii andlight intensity where it grown. The higher the intensity of incoming light in the forest of floor, the population A. hewittii was reduced. Keywords : Urban forest of Gunung Sari, habit, Amorphophallus.
PENGARUH LAMA PENGASAPAN TERHADAP SIFAT FISIK DAN MEKANIK KAYU LABAN Vitex pubescens Vahl DAN AKASIA Acacia mangium Willd Penus, .; Diba, Farah; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.21536

Abstract

Handicraft from West Borneo consists of Mandau, statue, wall decoration and others were made from Ulin wood (Euzideroxylon zwageri).  Now the supply of Ulin wood is decreasing and make the craftsmen used another raw material by using Laban wood (Vitex pubescens Vahl) and Acacia wood (Acacia mangium Willd). This wood has lower quality than Ulin wood. The craftsman used traditional smoke wood method to increase the physical and mechanical properties of wood. This method takes a long time and uneven colors. The objectives of the study were to improve the physical and mechanical properties of Laban and Acacia wood used the modern smoke process with various time of smoking. Preparation of test samples of physical and mechanical properties refer to British Standard No. 373 year 1957, with 3 (three) repetitions. Sample for water and wood density test was measured 2 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm, sample for wood dimension and color change was 4 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm, sample for hardness of wood was 6 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm and sample for mechanic crush strength was 8 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm. Smoking time used were 12 hour, 24 hour and 36 hour. Result of the research showed that smoking technique increase the physical and mechanical properties of Laban and Acacia wood. The best time for smoking wood to increase the physical and mechanical properties of Laban wood was achieved at 24 hours, meanwhile in Acacia wood was at 36 hours. Keywords: Acacia wood, handicraft, Laban wood, smoking wood, time exposure
KETERSEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PUBLIK (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA PONTIANAK, 2016) Kusnadi, Ari; Anwari, M Sofwan; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 4 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i4.23683

Abstract

The urban growth at this time indicates unbalance movement activities, where many of it must be able to maintain and ensure its sustainability of resources and preservation of environmental quality. To minimize the negative impact of the environmental hazards against physical development in urban area is through green open space planning. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze the needs and availability of green open space in Pontianak city in 2016 based on the area. The results showed that the availability of green open space in Pontianak city was 1,190 ha and the need of green open space was 2.156 ha (20% of area)Keywords: Availability, green open space, needs
ANALISIS VEGETASI PADA KAWASAN HUTAN DESA DI DESA NANGA YEN KECAMATAN HULU GURUNG KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU ginting, zefry arqino; Manurung, Togar Fernando; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 3 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i3.21464

Abstract

This study aimsed to determine the structure and composition of tree species from various growth levels and to know the dominant tree species from various growth levels. The research was conducted in Village Forest Area in Nanga Yen Village, Hulu Gurung District, Kapuas Hulu Regency with 4 weeks research time in field. The method used was survey method by way of combination between path and plot. The laying of the transect line was done by purposive sampling and the laying cuted the contour direction. The number of observation paths consisted of 6 lines, with each path length of 500 M. Data was analysed by calculating the importance value index (INP), the dominance index (c), Index of species diversity (H'), and abundance index (e) at the level of pole and tree sapling. The results of the data analysis showed that the dominant species based on the Importance Value Index (IVI) for all growth rates are Keladan (Dryobalanops oblongifolia), Ubah Putih (Syzygium sp) and Ubah Merah (Syzygium sp). Based on the the dominance Index (c) was categorized as low because the value of C < 0.5, Index of species diversity (H'), was very high because the H'> 1 and the species abundance (e) were categorized almost equally because the value e approaches 1 (one). Keywords: Analysis of Vegetation, Kapuas Hulu, Forest Structure and Composition, Village Forest
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN SUMBER PANGAN DI DESA SETIA JAYA KECAMATAN TERIAK KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Kristina, Mega; Manurung, Togar Fernando; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 4 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i4.44063

Abstract

The research objective was to determine the plant food sources used by the people of Setia Jaya Village, Teriak District, Bengkayang Regency. The research was conducted on 11 April 2019 - 9 May 2019. The research method used a survey method, while the interviews were conducted using a snowball sampling technique. Based on the research conducted, 50 plant species were found with 28 types of families, namely Anarcaceae, Verberanaceae, Oxalidaceae, Moraceae, Malvaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Myrtaceae, Fabaceae, Auriculariaceae, Sapindaceae, Melastomataceae, Bromeliaceae, Annonaceae, Poaceae, Arecaceae, Piperceae, Meliaceae, Passifloraceae, Zigiberaceae, Solanaceae, Robiaceae, Dryopteriaceae, Gnetaceae, Blechnaceae, Schizophyllaceae, Caricaceae, Tricholomataceae and Bombaceae. Food source plants have use values as follows: mango, star fruit, durian, rubber, papaya, koko, red fern, green fern, jackfruit, soursop, petai, bamboo shoots and cassava as much as 1, starfruit, bebuas, cempedak, as much as durian kawai. 0.966667, Lingkodok as much as 0.766667, durian kawai as much as 0.966667, water guava, taro, melinjo, and mentawa as much as 0.6, guava as much as 0.7, kedondong and langsat as much as 0.666667, longan and purple eggplant 0.63333, candlenut as much as 0.233333, white mushrooms as much as 0.266667, fungus and ear mushrooms as much as 0.2, kelampai and pineapple as much as 0.3, areca as much as 0.933333, sago as much as 0.366667, pepper, salak and bay leaves as much as 0.5, lelatup as much as 0.166667, betel and breadfruit as much as 0.466667, tamarind eggplant as much as 0.566667 and ciplukan as much as 0.4.Keywords: Food Plants, Tembawang Forest, Utilization
TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN API-API (Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh) TERHADAP RAYAP TANAH (Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren) Sulastri, .; Indrayani, Yuliati; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 2 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i2.25978

Abstract

This study aims to examine the toxicity of A. marina leaf extracts to subterranean termite C. curvignathus and to determine the optimal concentration of A. marina leaf extract in inhibiting termite attack. A. marina leaf powder was extracted using methanol solvent for 48 hours, then the extract solution was evaporated using rotary evaporator for 1 hour to obtain extract in gel condition. Then whatman paper immer in extract solution at each concentration of 0%, 1%, 2%, 3%, 4% and 5% for 1 hour. Testing was done for 21 days. The parameters observed were termite mortality and weight loss of whatman paper. The highest mortality was found at concentrations of 5% with mortality of termite reach 100% with the weight loss of 0,857%. Concentration of 2% was noted as the optimal result with termite mortality value of 86,66% and weight loss of whatman paper reach 34,0725% wiht the level of anti-termite activity classified as B (strong). Keyword : Api-api leaf, Coptotermes curvignathus, extract, toxicity
KAJIAN ETNOBOTANI DAN FISIKO KIMIA KULIT KAYU LABAN (Vitex pubescens Vahl) DI DESA LAPE KECAMATAN KAPUAS KABUPATEN SANGGAU KALIMANTAN BARAT Adelina, Kesita; Wardenaar, Evi; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 2, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v2i1.5362

Abstract

Bark laban in the Village Lape used by Dayak Pangkodan since the first generation to generation as a drink tea. This researches aims to determine the type laban that utilized by local people Dayak Pangkodan in the village Lape and to identify utilization bark laban. This research is also to determine the physic-chemical properties of young bark laban and old bark laban which are water content, extract content , viscosity, pH, saponins, flavonoids and tannins. The results of this research indicate that the type of species laban that used are Vitex pubescens Vahl. Ethnobotany study by the respondents who is the Dayak Pangkodan in the village Lape use bark laban as a drink tea generally at the time of farming activities, tea of bark laban more widely known use by parents, bark laban than as a nutritious drink tea for stomach ache. The results of physic-chemical indicate that the water content of the wet weight of old bark laban and young bark laban have differences, content old bark laban 21.18 % and 16.36 % for young bark laban. Level of young bark extract laban have a higher value than the old bark laban , old bark laban 0.48% and for young bark laban 0.58 % laban young . The viscosity of the old bark laban (2.04 Cps) and for young bark laban (2 Cps) showed no significant. The results of pH old bark laban 5.2 and young bark laban 5.4. Bark laban (Vitex pubescens Vahl ) have content of saponins, tannins and flavonoids. Keywords: Vitex pubescens Vahl, bark, ethnobotany, physico chemica
STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH ETNIS SUKU DAYAK DI DESA KAYU TANAM KECAMATAN MANDOR KABUPATEN LANDAK mila, Efre; Wardenaar, Evy; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10310

Abstract

West Borneo is very famous for the tropical rain forest that many various types of plant species.  Plant species used by very diverse societies, such as the plant underground layers, liana, terna, shrubs, and   the other tree species variety.  In line with the level of public awareness will be health care, use of medications derived from plants or treatment in the traditional way more popular.  Remember which can cure diseases and to work with more secure and economical, then constantly socialized to the community so that embedded a culture of using medicinal plants as options that align with medical treatment. The purpose of this research is to know the types of medicinal plants and its utilization by the villagers of timber cropping, knowing the benefits of medicinal plants and parts used and how to make it.  This research uses the technique of deskriftip with interviews and identification in the field, which is a descriptive addressed to people who know and recognize the utilization of medicinal plants, namely the respondent elected, among others, the village shaman/bahtra.  Based on the results of research on medicinal plants and its utilization around the village of timber Cropping sub Regency Landak, Foreman found 50 plant species grouped in 32 drug family.  Based on habitusnya, level a lot more herbs used as medicinal plants that is as much as 21 species (42%), based on the used section leaves a lot be utilized that is as much as 15 species (30%), based on how to use, how to drink a lot more use IE as much as 31 species (62%) based on the way of processing, boiling is used which is as much as 21 species (42%) and the form of the herb which is the most widely used is a form of single herb 49 species (98 percent).  In an effort to maintain and preserve knowledge society, need to be encouraged the cultivation of different kinds of plants that are utilized by the community and the need to do more research about the research contents of chemical types were found. Keyword : Dayak tribe, Kayu Tanam Village, medical plant.
STUDI HABITAT DAN SUMBER PAKAN LEBAH KELULUT DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM GUNUNG NYIUT DESA PISAK KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Sanjaya, Vihenky; Astiani, Dwi; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.34072

Abstract

Kelulut Bees is a stingless bee that produces honey, in the area of Gunung Nyiut Nature Reserve Kelulut Bees lives naturally with nests on tree trunks. It is not yet known how the habitat and sources of feed so that it is necessary to do research on the study of habitat and feed sources of Kelulut Bees. This study aims to obtain information about the condition of habitat and feed sources of Kelulut Bees. The method used was a survey with double plots which purposively placed, then identified the condition of habitat and feed sources. Types of hornet bees found were: Heterotrigona itama, Tetragonula laeviceps, Geniotrigona thoracica, Trigona carbonaria and Trigona drescheri. The bees nesting place were in living trees is (52%), dead trees (20%) and soil (28%). Daily mean temperature, air humidity and light intensity were 28.81 °C, 83.06%, and 583.76%. Soil type is PMK with pH 4.4, soil temperature 26.6 C °, soil moisture 26%. Altitude ± 360 masl. Tree analysis was dominated by Xanthophyllum amoenum 36.38%, Lepisanthes tetraphylla 38.01%, Syzgium chloranthum 45.8%, and Bellucia pentamera seedlings 51.58%. The feed sources at the observation sites were dominated by the family Myrtaceae and Dipterocarpaceae, while outside the plots the feed source was dominated by Cocos nucifera L, Durio zibethinus, Nephelium lappaceum L, Syzygium aqueum.Keywords : Feed source, Gunung Nyiut, habitat, kelulut bees, Nature Reserve.
TUMBUHAN SUMBER PANGAN YANG DIMANFAATKAN OLEH MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HUTAN TEMBAWANG DESA NANGA KOMPI KECAMATAN NANGA SAYAN KABUPATEN MELAWI Dasman, Yusuf; mahi, Ora; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 2 (2015): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i2.10876

Abstract

The research aims to determine the types of plants food sources available and used by communities in Tembawang forest Nanga Sayan subdistrict  Melawi District. The benefits of this research can provide information about food sources and utilization of plant communities that exist around the village of Nanga Kompi, as well as the basis for management and development of the region by the agencies involved in the protection, conservation and utilization of plant food resources in the future. This study uses snowball sampling technique or performed in sequence by asking for information on people who have been interviewed or contacted prior to interview, observation, and literature study. Based on the results of the study found as many as 92 plants classified to 45 famili. Most is family Arecaceae and Anacardiaceae 6 species (6.52%). Parts used are part of the fruit that is as much as 67 species (72.83%). How to use it by way of direct consumption 41 species (45%), processing methods with cooked 35 species (38%), the most widely used is derived from the group of fruits that 52 species (56.52%), vegetables 38 species (41.30%), as much as 55 species (59.78%) is a wild plant. Keywords : food plants, Nanga Kompi village, tembawang forest