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PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT SECARA TRADISIONAL OLEH MASYARAKAT DI DESA BANGUN SARI KECAMATAN TERIAK KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Dessy, .; Thavita, Gusti Eva; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.27046

Abstract

West Borneo is well known for its wet tropical forests contain a wide variety of plants species that are traditionall used by society. The plants species used by the society are diverse like, undercoat plants, lianas, shrubs, and various other trees species and parts of plants that plant parts used also various such as roots, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds. This research conducted with snowball sampling method by chained interview on selected respondents. three were 37 respondents, interviewed selected from 223 households of Bangun Sari village of Teriak destrict of Bengkayang regency. the interviews were of conducted on households who know about medicinal plants such as heads of village, chairman of tribe, chairman of society, traditional herbalist and elder peoples. There were 43 plant species of 29 plant families, used by the society. the medicinal plants were found in forms of trees, herbs, shrubs, and lianas (13 species, 17 species, 11 species and 3 species, respeetively). most of the medicinal plants herb are used as single form (26 species) while 17 species are used in mixture. various plants parts are used such as leaves, rhizomes, roots, stems, fruits, saps. the were several methods used by the society in the preparation methods such as boiled, crushed, baked, squeezed, chewed and sliced, the herbs can administered in oral, smeared, eaten, and pasted.Keywords: Community, Medicinal, Of Plants, Utilization, Type
ETNOBOTANI UPACARA ADAT PAMOLE BEO OLEH SUKU DAYAK TAMAMBALOH DI DESA BANUA UJUNG KECAMATAN EMBALOH HULU KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU (Etnobotany Traditional Ceremonies Pamole Beo By The Dayak Tamambaloh Tribe Of Banua Ujung Village, Kapuas Hulu District) Anggreini, Dwi; Tavita, Eva; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 9, No 2 (2021): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v9i2.45353

Abstract

ETNOBOTANI UPACARA ADAT PAMOLE BEO OLEH SUKU DAYAK TAMAMBALOH DI DESA BANUA UJUNG KECAMATAN EMBALOH HULU KABUPATEN KAPUAS HULU  (Etnobotany  Traditional Ceremonies  Pamole Beo  By The Dayak Tamambaloh Tribe Of Banua Ujung Village, Kapuas Hulu District)Abstract This study aims to obtain data on plant species for the traditional pamole beo ritual ceremony by the Dayak Tamambaloh tribe in Banua Ujung Village, Embaloh Hulu District, Kapuas Hulu Regency. The research used a survey method. The technique of determining respondents using snowball sampling. The results showed that the plants used by the Dayak Tamambaloh Tribe were 20 species from 12 families. The highest use of habitus was trees with 9 species (45%). The most widely used part of the plant is the stem (40%). The highest utilization of plants, based on status in nature, is natural plants in the forest (75%.). Plants that have the highest UV are Schizostazchyum Sp, Arenga pinnata Merr, Oryza sativa Var. glutinosa and Cotylelobium elanoxylon (1). The highest Informant Consensus Factor (ICF) was the ritual of malao daun takalong (0.94). Bekende with the highest FIV value was Arecaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, Poaceae, with a value of 100%.Keywords:, Ethnobotany, Dayak Tamambaloh, Pamole BeoAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan data jenis tumbuhan untuk upacara ritual adat pamole beo oleh suku Dayak Tamambaloh di Desa Banua Ujung, Kecamatan Embaloh Hulu, Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey. Teknik menentukan responden menggunakan snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan Suku Dayak Tamambaloh sebanyak 20 spesies dari 12 famili. Penggunaan Habitus tertinggi adalah pohon sebanyak 9 jenis (45%). Pemanfaatan tumbuhan tertinggi, berdasarkan status di alam adalah tumbuhan alami di hutan (75%.) Bagian tumbuhan yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan adalah batang (40%). Tumbuhan dengan nilai (UV) tertinggi adalah Schizostachyum sp, Arenga pinnata Merr, Oriza sativa Var. glutinosa dan Cotylelobium melanoxylon (1). Informants Concensus Factor (ICF) tertinggi adalah ritual adat malao daun takalong yaitu (0,94). Analisis Famili Importance Value (FIV) tertinggi adalah Arecaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, dan Poaceae, dengan nilai sebanyak (100%).Kata kunci: Etnobotani, Dayak Tamambaloh, Pamole Beo
STUDI ETNOBOTANI SUKU DAYAK RIBUN DALAM PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN BERNILAI SENI DI DESA GUNAM KECAMATAN PARINDU KABUPATEN SANGGAU Nggadas, Arit; Idham, M; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.33058

Abstract

The Dayak Ribun Tribe Society has natural resources that can be developed as a source of community income. Interaction with nature still exists today so there is a need for research on the types of plants that are used, the art forms that are made and the parts of the plants that are used by the Dayak Ribun Tribe of Gunam Village, Parindu District, Sanggau District as art crafts. The method used in this study is a survey method with interview techniques for taking respondents to snowball sampling. Retrieval of data or information is carried out directly by researchers on selected respondents, prospective respondents are determined by respondents who have been interviewed beforehand and continue to the next respondent. Respondents were obtained as many as 32 people. Data collection is done by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation using a camera. The number of plant species used in Gunam Village as raw material for crafts and raw materials for musical instruments as many as 14 species from 9 families includes Areaceae, Gleicheniaceae, Poaceae, Thymelaeaceae, Apocynaceae, Dipterocarpaceae, Simaroubaceae, Fagaceae and Moraceae. The part of the plant that was used by the community in Gunam Village was found as many as 9 types of stems, 2 types of leaves, 2 types of seeds, 1 root, 1 type of fruit and 1 bark. There were two types of plants that were used by more than one plant organs namely Kemenyan or Aquilaria sp and keraci or Lithocarpus sp. Art forms that are used in the form of crafts and musical instruments. Crafts include key chains, clothes racks, chairs, rings, bracelets, takin, mats, hats, necklaces, drinking glasses, plates, clothes, bags, ropes, while musical instruments are sapeKeywords: Dayak Ribun, Ethnobotany, Utilization of plant
JENIS TUMBUHAN YANG DIMANFAATKAN SEBAGAI SUMBER PANGAN OLEH MASYARAKAT DESA JAWAI LAUT KECAMATAN JAWAI SELATAN KABUPATEN SAMBAS Liza, Liza; Oramahi, H A; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.40052

Abstract

The plant's species which used as a food source by humans that contains carbohydrates and can produce energy as a source of protein, vitamins, fats, and minerals. The purposes of this research were to obtain the data of the species of plants used as food sources and also to obtain data on the plant parts and how to process these plants as food sources used in Jawai Laut Village, South Jawai District, Sambas Regency. The data is collected by using a survey method through semi-structured interviews with the respondents using a purposive sampling technique. The results of the research found that 58 species of plants belonging to 30 families. Most of them are in the family of Arecaceae, Solanaceae, Moraceae 4 species. The part used is the fruit of 40 species (56%). The plants used as vegetables, spices, and beverage ingredients. There are 28 species (41%) of plants which used by direct consumption, 35 species (51%) of cooked plants, 3 species (4%) of mashed plants, 3 species (4%) of mined plants, and most of the plants which used are from the fruit group, there are 34 species ( 59%), 12 species of vegetables (21%). Food plants are obtained from the cultivation of 48 species (79%), and wild plants 19 species (30%).Keyword: Food sources, Jawai Laut Village, Plant species
PEMANFAATAN NIPAH (Nypa frutican Wurmb) DI DUSUN SUKA MAJU DESA SUNGAI SEPETI KECAMATAN SEPONTI KABUPATEN KAYONG UTARA Suparto, .; Oramahi, H A; Sisillia, Lolyta
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i1.31422

Abstract

Nipah is one of the non-timber forest products whose all the part of the plant can be utilized. This research aimed to find out the information on various forms of utilization of nipah by the community of Suka Maju hamlet in Sungai Sepeti village Kayong Utara regency. This study used a descriptive method with direct interview technique to a number of respondents to get response. Sampling was perfomed with snowball sampling method. The results showed that the community of Suka Maju Hamlet of Sungai Sepeti village in Seponti Subdistrict of Kayong Utara Regency utilized 5 parts of the nipah namely leaves, shoots, sticks, fruit, and flowers. Using The parts of the nipah, people can use its leaves as roof or as raw building material,  nipah shoots for making of art craft woven mats, rice countainer, and cigarette, sticks on the sticks for making brooms, the fruit for making kolang kaling, an the flower can be consumed and used as a temporary treatment for fever.Keywords: Nipah, Snowball Sampling, Suka Maju Hamlet, Utilization
STUDI PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT SEBAGAI TONIK OLEH PENGOBAT TRADISIONAL DI DESA KARYA BAKTI KECAMATAN SUNGAI BETUNG KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Riconadi, Riconadi; Arbiastutie, Yanieta; Mariani, Yeni; Sisillia, Lolyta; Yusro, Fathul
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 3 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i3.42734

Abstract

There is a long history of the plant's usage as medicine to overcome various diseases and maintain people's health conditions in communities.  Among its multiple benefits, medicinal plants are also used to strengthen the body organs (tonic). The use of medicinal plants as tonics is still carried out by the society of Karya Bakti Village, Sungai Betung District, Bengkayang Regency, especially by traditional healers (dukun) who are trusted by the community to help treat various diseases. This study aims to analyze plant's use by traditional healers in Karya Bakti Village, Bengkayang Regency. The data was collected by interviewing two traditional healers who were selected based on the snowball sampling technique. The interview results revealed that the village's traditional healer used 32 species of medicinal plants belonging to 25 families. The most widely used plant family is Zingiberaceae (19%), with the highest habitus is herbs (31.25%). The most commonly used part is the root (28.13%), the form of single ingredients (53%) by boiling processing (74.36%), the administration is orally (77.5%) with a frequency of use three times a day (75%). The study results proved that traditional healers in Karya Bakti Village were still using medicinal plants as tonics.Keywords: medicinal plants, tonic, traditional healers 
The Effect of Traditional Fumigation on Physical, Mechanical and Anatomical Properties of Wooden Handicraft in West Kalimantan Farah Diba; Lolyta Sisillia
Wood Research Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Wood Research Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Peneliti Kayu Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51850/wrj.2019.10.2.39-47

Abstract

West Kalimantan wooden craft is internationally well known and its export is increasing. Currently, high durability and attractive color of wood material such as belian (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teysm & Binnend) is rarely available, then alternatively mangium (Acacia mangium Willd.) and laban wood (Vitex pubescens Vahl.) are used for handicraft. Fumigation is one possible way to improve wood service life and color shades. This paper determines the impact of traditional fumigation on wood raw material on physical, mechanical and anatomical properties. The timber fumigation technique was conducted for one week, with curing time from early morning until late afternoon. After treatment, the physical, mechanical and anatomical properties of wood were evaluated. The different of color before and after treatment was measured by image processing scanner Canon P 145. Physical and mechanical properties refer to the British standard method. Result shows that fumigation improves the quality of wood, especially on color of wood. The wood became dark and more shining. It’s good for the handicraft materials. The quality of wood on moisture content value, both on mangium and laban wood was increased with average 30-50%. The average value of wood density of mangium wood after treatment with fumigation was 0.52, meanwhile laban wood was 0.55. The average value of radial shrinkage of mangium wood after fumigation treatment was 3.96% and tangential shrinkage was 6.34%. The average value of radial shrinkage of laban wood after fumigation was 6.43% and tangential shrinkage was 6.08%. The average value of hardness of mangium wood after fumigation treatment was 470.13 kg/cm2  and laban wood was 625.46 kg/cm2. The Fumigated  wood color was darker and more attractive for decorative and  craft products than non-fumigated wood. In general, this method could be used to preserve wood and to increase the physical performance of wood as raw material for handicraft.
The Effect of Traditional Fumigation on Physical, Mechanical and Anatomical Properties of Wooden Handicraft in West Kalimantan Farah Diba; Lolyta Sisillia
Wood Research Journal Vol 10, No 2 (2019): Wood Research Journal
Publisher : Masyarakat Peneliti Kayu Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51850/wrj.2019.10.2.39-47

Abstract

West Kalimantan wooden craft is internationally well known and its export is increasing. Currently, high durability and attractive color of wood material such as belian (Eusideroxylon zwageri Teysm & Binnend) is rarely available, then alternatively mangium (Acacia mangium Willd.) and laban wood (Vitex pubescens Vahl.) are used for handicraft. Fumigation is one possible way to improve wood service life and color shades. This paper determines the impact of traditional fumigation on wood raw material on physical, mechanical and anatomical properties. The timber fumigation technique was conducted for one week, with curing time from early morning until late afternoon. After treatment, the physical, mechanical and anatomical properties of wood were evaluated. The different of color before and after treatment was measured by image processing scanner Canon P 145. Physical and mechanical properties refer to the British standard method. Result shows that fumigation improves the quality of wood, especially on color of wood. The wood became dark and more shining. It’s good for the handicraft materials. The quality of wood on moisture content value, both on mangium and laban wood was increased with average 30-50%. The average value of wood density of mangium wood after treatment with fumigation was 0.52, meanwhile laban wood was 0.55. The average value of radial shrinkage of mangium wood after fumigation treatment was 3.96% and tangential shrinkage was 6.34%. The average value of radial shrinkage of laban wood after fumigation was 6.43% and tangential shrinkage was 6.08%. The average value of hardness of mangium wood after fumigation treatment was 470.13 kg/cm2  and laban wood was 625.46 kg/cm2. The Fumigated  wood color was darker and more attractive for decorative and  craft products than non-fumigated wood. In general, this method could be used to preserve wood and to increase the physical performance of wood as raw material for handicraft.
Efficacy of fumigation Medang wood (Chinnamomum javanicum) at different times against Schizophyllum commune Fries fungus Farah Diba; Lolyta Sisillia; Juan Arif Tertiadi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v21i3.2920

Abstract

The use of wood for the timber industry increases, but wood with a high natural durability class, especially class I & II was limited. Efforts to improve the quality of wood are needed. The research purposed to increase the durability of Medang wood (Chinnamomum javanicum) with the preservation methods using fumigation and evaluated against Schizophyllum commune Fries fungi. Medang wood from gubal area was achieved from Kubu Raya Regency and made into a sample for preservation treatment measuring 5 cm x 2 cm x 2 cm. The wood preservation methods used fumigation. The fumigation process used an oven and time of fumigation consisting of 12 hours, 24 hours, and 36 hours. The temperature process was 80oC. After preservation, the wood was tested against Schizophyllum commune Fries based on SNI 7207-2014. The result of preservation showed that the fumigation process changed the color of Medang wood. The color changed from white pale into brown (12 hours fumigation), dark brown (24 hours fumigation), and very dark brown (36 hours fumigation). The weight loss of Medang wood after 12 weeks attacked by Schizophyllum commune Fries fungi was range between 2.45% - 3.44%. The weight loss of Medang wood on treatment 12 hours fumigation was 3.44%, on treatment 24 hours was 3.34% and on the treatment of 36 hours was 2.45%. After the fumigation methods, the durability of Medang wood increased into II class. The compound from smoke during the fumigation process, which functions as antifungi, was phenol. The optimum treatment to increase the durability of Medang wood was fumigation for 36 hours with a temperature of 80oC.
JENIS-JENIS BAMBU DI BUKIT GUNUNG ANGGAS, DESA SIDING, KECAMATAN SIDING, KABUPATEN BENGKAYANG Yuliati Indrayani; Lolyta Sisillia; mailing mailing
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 10, No 4 (2022): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v10i4.53545

Abstract

Gunung Anggas Hill, Siding Village, Siding Subdistrict, Bengkayang District has many wildly bamboo plants. Bamboo is a type of grass that belongs to the Gramineae family and is one of the non-timber forest product commodities that grows in most forests in Indonesia and other tropical countries. Bamboo is categorized as a versatile non-timber forest product. Besides being useful, several species of bamboo are ornamental plants as well as processing waste filtering and preventing erosion. This study aims to determine the bamboo species and make a map of the distribution of bamboo based on the coordinates of Gunung Anggas Hill, Siding Village, Siding Subdistrict, Bengkayang District. This study was conducted use a survey method, namely the implementation of path exploration to obtain all species of bamboo. Exploration is carried out directly, such as recording and identifying plants in each encounter on the right and left at three altitudes (100, 200, and 300 masl) with a path length of 100 meters on the hiking trail. The results found four genera of bamboo (Dendrocalamus, Schizostachyum, Bambusa, and Gigantochloa) and eight species of bamboo such as Petung Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper), Kayan Bamboo (Schizostachyum flexuosum Widjaja), Aur Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris var. vulgaris), Lemang Bamboo (Schizostachyum brachycladum Kurz), Tamiang bamboo (Schizostachyum latifolium), Tarenk Bamboo (Gigantochloa hasskarliana (kurz) Backer ex Heyne), Mayan bamboo (Gigantochloa robusta) kurz., Timiang pogok bamboo (Schizostachyum silicatum).Keywords: bamboo species, different altitude, Siding VillageAbstrakBukit Gunung Anggas Desa Siding, Kecamatan Siding, Kabupaten Bengkayang memiliki banyak tanaman bambu yang tumbuh secara liar. Bambu adalah salah satu jenis rumput-rumputan yang termasuk kedalam family Gramineae dan merupakan salah satu komoditas hasil hutan bukan kayu yang tumbuh disebagian besar hutan Indonesia dan negara tropika lainnya. Bambu dikategorikan sebagai hasil hutan bukan kayu yang serbaguna. Selain berguna beberapa jenis bambu merupakan tanaman hias maupun pengolah penyaringan limbah dan pencegah erosi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh nama jenis bambu dan membuat peta persebaran bambu berdasarkan titik koordinat yang ada di Gunung Anggas Desa Siding, Kecamatan Siding, Kabupaten Bengkayang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei, yaitu pelaksanaannya secara eksplorasi jalur untuk memperoleh semua jenis bambu. Eksplorasi dilakukan secara langsung, yaitu mencatat dan mengidentifikasi tumbuhan setiap perjumpaan disebelah kanan dan kiri pada masing-masing ketinggian (100, 200, dan 300 mdpl) dengan panjang jalur penelitian 100 meter di jalur pendaki. Hasil survey menemukan empat Genus bambu (Dendrocalamus, Schizostachyum, Bambusa, dan Gigantochloa) dan delapan sepesies bambu yaitu Bambu Petung (Dendrocalamus asper), Bambu Kayan ( Schizostachyum  flexuosum Widjaja ), Bambu Aur (Bambusa vulgaris var. vulgaris), Bambu Lemang (Schizostachyum brachycladum Kurz), Bambu tamiang (Schizostachyum latifolium), Bambu Tarenk (Gigantochloa hasskarliana (kurz) Backer ex Heyne), Bambu Mayan (Gigantochloa robusta) kurz., Bambu temiang pogok (schizostachyum silicatum).Kata Kunci : Spesies bambu, ketinggian berbeda, Desa Siding