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Komponen Dominan Fisik dalam Kabaddi: Apakah ini Prediktor yang Benar? Utama, Made Bang Redy; Subekti, Maryoto; S, Adi; Ihsani, Sri Indah
JSKK (Jurnal Sains Keolahragaan dan Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/jskk.2025.10.1.7

Abstract

Kabaddi is a sport that uses good physical abilities; so far, the dominant physical components that affect achievement in Kabaddi sports are very few in a comprehensive discussion. This study aimed to determine the dominant physical factors that influence the accomplishment of kabaddi sports. The research method used is descriptive-quantitative; the research sample is Badung district Kabaddi athletes, totalling 31 athletes. Data collection techniques are carried out in the form of tests and measurements, with several test items carried out, such as hearing reaction speed, seeing reaction speed, anticipatory reaction speed, agility, flexibility, leg muscle power, back muscle strength, leg muscle strength, hand squeeze strength (right), hand squeeze strength (left), shoulder muscle strength (pull), shoulder muscle strength (push), abdominal muscle strength, arm muscle strength, balance, cardiovascular endurance, and achievement. The results of the research show that of the several test items carried out, the most vital dominant factor was the strength of the back muscle was 89.0%, and the lowest namely agility was 33,9%. The conclusion is that the dominant factor I consists of age, body weight, agility, back muscle strength, right-hand squeeze strength, left-hand squeeze strength, and shoulder muscle strength (pull); the dominant factor II consists of height, leg muscle strength, shoulder muscle strength (push), abdominal muscle strength, and arm muscle strength.
MEMETAKAN YANG BELUM TEREKSPLORASI : MENUJU NORMA VO2MAX DAN KEBUGARAN KHUSUS OLAHRAGA UNTUK KABADDI Utama, Made Bang Redy; Asri, Del; Subekti, Maryoto; Santika, I Gusti Putu Ngurah Adi; Ramadhan, Muhammad Gilang; Adi, Adi S; Ihsani, Sri Indah; Ibrahim, Saipulloh; Wenly, Ayu Purnama
Bajra : Jurnal Keolahragaan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Bidang Penelitian dan Pengembangan KONI Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17641348

Abstract

Latar Belakang Kabaddi sebagai olahraga dengan intensitas tinggi memerlukan profil fisiologis yang spesifik, namun hingga kini belum terdapat norma kebugaran yang spesifik untuk atlet Kabaddi Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan profil fisiologis atlet Kabaddi Indonesia dan mengusulkan nilai normatif awal yang spesifik untuk olahraga ini. Sebanyak 23 atlet Kabaddi (15 putra, 8 putri) menjalani pengukuran antropometri, tekanan darah, kadar hemoglobin, saturasi oksigen, dan VO₂Max menggunakan Multistage 20-Meter Shuttle Run Test. Data dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif, uji-t independen, dan analisis korelasi. Hasil Rata-rata VO₂Max atlet putra 40,59 ± 3,15 ml/kg/min dan putri 36,11 ± 3,82 ml/kg/min. Terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara atlet putra dan putri dalam VO₂Max (p=0,005) dan kadar hemoglobin (p<0,001). Korelasi positif signifikan ditemukan antara VO₂Max dengan hemoglobin (r=0,682). Diusulkan nilai normatif VO₂Max P50 sebesar 40,2 ml/kg/min (putra) dan 37,1 ml/kg/min (putri), serta nilai hemoglobin 16,2 g/dl (putra) dan 13,5 g/dl (putri). Kesimpulan Penelitian ini berhasil membangun profil fisiologis dasar dan mengusulkan nilai normatif awal yang dapat dijadikan acuan untuk seleksi, pelatihan, dan evaluasi atlet Kabaddi Indonesia. Temuan ini mengisi kesenjangan literatur dalam fisiologi olahraga Kabaddi dan menjadi landasan untuk pengembangan standar kebugaran yang lebih spesifik di masa depan.
Performance Analysis and Pacing Strategies in Sprint Freestyle Swimming at the 2025 SEA Games: A Case Study of the Men's 100m and 50m Events Bazuri Fadillah Amin; Del Asri; Eko Juli Fitrianto; Made Bang Redy Utama; Wita Septiani Rahmaputri; Muhammad Gilang Ramadhan; Sri Indah Ihsani; Ayu Purnama Wenly
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i3.1535

Abstract

This study aims to analyze pacing strategies, the influence of the start reaction, and performance consistency of male athletes in sprint freestyle swimming events (50m and 100m) at the 2025 SEA Games. The research used a descriptive quantitative approach with a case study design. Secondary data were analyzed from the finals of both events, including final times, reaction times (RT), and split times. Descriptive and comparative statistical analyses were conducted to evaluate pacing patterns, the relationship between RT and final results, and the performance of athletes competing in both events. All athletes in the 100m event applied a positive split pattern, with an average speed decrease of 2.26 seconds in the second half. The start reaction did not significantly correlate with the final time in the 50m (r=0.15; p=0.71) or the 100m (r=0.45; p=0.26). Athletes competing in both events showed high ranking consistency. The age group <20 years tended to have a smaller pacing difference (2.16 seconds) compared to older athletes. Pacing strategies at the regional level are still dominated by the conventional approach (positive split). The main determinant of performance is not the start reaction, but pure swimming speed and technical efficiency.
Analyzing Basketball Techniques for Performance Enhancement: A Comprehensive Literature Review Ihsani, Sri Indah; S, Adi; Aljriad, Hilmi; Redy Utama, Made Bang
Jurnal Kepelatihan Olahraga Vol 18, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jko-upi.v18i1.87204

Abstract

Background: Enhancing basketball player performance requires a clear understanding of effective movement techniques. This study aims to synthesize and analyze key biomechanical techniques that influence performance, based on a systematic review of recent research. Methods: Following PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews and meta-analyses, a comprehensive literature search was conducted using the Scopus database. The search targeted studies published between January 2020 and December 2024 using the keywords “basketball” and “biomechanics.” After three stages of screening based on predefined inclusion and eligibility criteria, 13 articles were selected from an initial pool of 231 for in-depth analysis. Results: The selected studies provided comprehensive insights into the biomechanical variables affecting basketball performance. Participants included both male and female athletes, with some studies emphasizing external conditions such as fatigue as injury risk factors. Key biomechanical factors identified include knee inversion and rotational moments, ground reaction forces, ankle stability, lower-limb characteristics, midsole hardness, joint loading during landing, core activation and stability, joint angles, knee flexion velocity, dynamic balance, directional changes, and shoulder positioning. Conclusion: Player performance in basketball is influenced by multiple biomechanical elements, including movement efficiency, joint stability, muscular strength, and technical execution. External factors such as fatigue and footwear characteristics also play a significant role in injury prevention and performance optimization. These findings support the need for targeted, biomechanically informed training interventions in basketball.