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All Journal MEDIA PETERNAKAN - Journal of Animal Science and Technology Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science) Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Tropical Animal Science Journal Proceeding INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR IMPROVING TROPICAL ANIMAL PRODUCTION FOR FOOD SECURITY
C. SUMANTRI
Departemen Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Veterinary Other

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Identifikasi Keragaman Gen Flavin-Containing Monooxygenases 3 (FMO3|AlwNI) pada Ayam Lokal Indonesia Suhita, R. L.; Gunawan, A.; Darwati, S.; Ulupi, N.; Sumantri, C.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2015): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

Local chicken in Indonesia is commonly maintained traditionally for meat consumption so that ithas the potential to be developed as an economical livestock commodities. The increasing of meat local chicken demand should be followed by the increasing of its quality. FMO3 gene as a gene that control meat quality especially controlling fish odor in livestock product, can be used as a functional gene in its function as a genetic marker. This research was aimed to identify the FMO3 gene polymorphism in exon 6 inbroiler, kampung,sentul, merawang, pelung and nunukan chicken population. Identification of polymorphism was used 129 samples from those populations. AlwnIenzyme was used in PCR-RFLP technique to digest PCR product overnight.Genotypingshowed only AA genotype (275/249 bp) in 524 bp product amplification. There was no polymorphism found in every population. It needs further study in the different sequences to findthe polymorphism of FMO3 in local chicken.
Performa dan Parameter Genetik pada Burung Merpati Lokal Darwati, S.; Sumantri, C.; Martojo, H.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Pertumbuhan Anak Domba Prasapih dari Induk Bergenotipe Calpastatin (MM dan MN) dan Pakan Berbeda di UP3J (Unit Pendidikan Peneltian Peternakan Jonggol) Supriyanto, J.; Karti, P. D. M. H.; Sumantri, C.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Deteksi Kandungan Gelatin Babi pada Produk Permen Jelly Menggunakan Penada Gen Sitokrom B Nuraini, H.; Furqon, A.; Sari, S. A.; Dewi, M. K.; Zainatha, F. M.; Sumantri, C.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Tingkat Respon Superovulasi dan Produksi Embrio In Vivo dengan Sinkronisasi CIDR (Controlled Internal Drug Releasing) Pada Sapi Donor Simmental Jodiansyah, S.; Imron, M.; Sumantri, C.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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The improvement and increasing of beef cattle population through the application of superovulation and embryo transfer  technology is very useful for the development of breeding and industrial feedlot. The purpose of this research to improve the effectiveness of the CIDR on estrus synchronization, superovulation response and the quantityand quality of in vivo embryos in Simmental cattle. Totally 20 Simmental cows were used as dono rswith aged between2.5 - 4years, 10 cows as control with natural estrustreatment(P1) and10 cows for synchronization with CIDR treatment(P2). Parameters observed super ovulation response rate,the number ofcorpusluteum(CL), number of ova,embryos,and Recovery Rate (RR). All data were analized by Chi-square test.The results showed that the treatment of superovulation CIDR based on synchronization had no a significant effecton number of corpusluteum(CL), ovum,and,  number of  transferableembryoes.
Kualitas Embrio pada Sapi Simmental dan Limousin dengan Kadar Protein Pakan Berbeda Hardiyanto, D.; Sumantri, C.; Zamanti, D.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Enhancement beef population could be conducted using the MOET (multiple ovulation, the embryo transfer). This method is done to ensure the quality of embryos have high production. Determination of embryo quality on this method gave fed with 15%-20% protein levels. This research was aim to evaluate influenced of different gave fed againt different breed. The evaluation was done by observing at the influence of the environment against the production of embryos. The assessment was conducted using factorial design experiment. The evaluation results showed average production of embryos in different breeds was not significant (P>0.05) influence to embryo quality quality. An important factor for obtaining the production of viable embryo transfer were not  linked to individual breeds
Application of Linear Body Measurement for Predicting Body Weight of Swamp Buffalo Galib, I.; Sumantri, C.; Gunawan, A.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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The objective of this research was to predict swamp buffalo weight using simple linier body measurement. The height of wither (TB), height of hip (TP), heart girth (LiD), width of chest (LD), dept of chest (DD), width of hip (LP), thurl length (PK), width of rump (LK), body length (PB) were measured in centimeters using measuring rib, one meter ruler, and measuring stick, whereas body weight was determined in kilograms using two tons weighing scale. Linier body measurement ratio between male and female swamp buffaloes was analyzed using t-test analysis. The relationship between linier measurement variables were analyzed using correlation analyisis. Body weight estimator was estimated using best subset regression, linier regression and multiple linier regression analysis. Result of T-test analysis showed that linier body measurement between male and female buffaloes have significant difference in hearth girth, height of hip and body length.  Result of coefficient analysis showed that heart girth and height of hip have a highly correlation with body weight of male and female swamp buffalo. Estimation of swamp buffalo body weight could be estimated through multiple regression with heart girth and height of hip variables. It could be concluded that weight of swamp buffalo can be estimated using multiple linier regression formula, BB = 3.6435LiD + 0.1208TP - 265.43 for male swamp buffalo and BB = 4.1783LiD – 0.3086TP - 305,19 for female swamp buffalo.
Asosiasi Keragaman Growth Hormone Secretagogue Receptor (GHSR | Hin6i) terhadap Bobot Karkas Ayam Kampung pada Umur 12 Minggu Syaikhullah, G.; Darwati, S.; Sumantri, C.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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This study aimed to identify the GHSR genes polymorphism in chickens and to analyze the association of these genes on carcass weight and commercial cuts in chicken. A total of 60 local chickens (33 hen and 27 roosters) was used in this study. The chickens were bred in the colony cages and given full time access (ad libitum) to the commercial feed. The PCR-RFLP method was used to analyzed the gene polymorphism. The Hin6I was used as a restriction enzyme. The genotype frequency, allele frequency and Hardy Weinberg equilibrium were analyzed in this study. The phenotypic characteristics (body weight, carcass weight, breast weight, thigh weight, drumstick weight, wing weight and back weight) were analyzed using T test. The result showed that there were two genotypes (CT and TT) found in kampung chickens. The frequency of CT and TT genotype were 0.317 and 0.683, respectively. The value of Ho and He were 0.317 and 0.267 respectively. This population was not equal according to Hardy Weinberg  equilibrium analysis. The GHSR gene polymorphism was significantly associated (P<0.05) with  body weight, carcass weight, breast weight, thigh weight, drumstick weight, wing weight and back weight. The TT genotype was higher than CT genotype on all traits. The locus of GHSR|Hin6I could be used as a marker associated selection (MAS).
Ekspresi dan Pathway Analisis Gen CD14 dan IL10 pada Sapi Perah yang Terinfeksi Mastitis Subklinis Widiono, Widiono; Gunawan, A.; Sumantri, C.; Yanthi, N. D.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Mastitis is an inflammation of  internal udder tissue caused by bacteria, it decrease milk production both in quality and quantity. This study was aimed to identify expression and pathway analysis of gene CD14 and IL10 as resistance genes in dairy infected with subclinical mastitis. Sample were taken from milk and blood 10 healthy dairy and 10 dairy containing subclinical mastitis used for CMT and RNA isolation used for gene expression analysis. The result showed that expression in healthy dairy CD14 gene had a higher expression (P<0.05). In contrast the IL10 gene had a high expression in infected dairy with subclinical mastitis (P<0.05). CD14 was an early signal receptor that activates a complex nonspecific immune response to induce various immune characteristics such as the production of inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, the production of antimicrobial peptides and so on destroy pathogens. The high expression of IL10 in infected dairy with subclinical mastitis suggested that immune responses were not functioning properly considered due to inhibiton of cytokine transduction signals by excessive production of IL10.
Pemberian Anti-Myostatin pada Induk Serta Keragaman Gen Myostatin dan Asosiasinya terhadap Potongan Karkas Anak Ayam Sentul (F1) Fastawa, R.; Sumantri, C.; Gunawan, A.; Murtini, S.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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Abstract

Myostatin (MSTN), a member of the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily, is a negative regulator of skeletal muscle growth. Improving muscle growth is very important to increase the economic value of Indonesian indigenous chicken especially in sentul chicken. This study was aimed to identify the polymorphism of the Myostatin gene in sentul indonesian indigenous chicken with maternal immunization against Myostatin  on post hatch and to evaluate its effect on carcass traits. In this study, 48 Sentul hens for up to 6 months have been divided into three groups with 16 birds in each group: CON, KLH, and KLH-MSTN. The CON group has not received immunization, the KLH group has been immunized with 1 mg of KLH, and KLH-MSTN has been immunized with 1 mg of KLH-MSTN conjugate intramuscularly. The effects of each group have been observed on F1 carcass production.The gene polymorphism was identified using PCR-RFLP and the effect of genotype on carcass chacteristics were analyzed using SAS General Linear Model Procedure. The product of amplification was 247 bp. This  locus was polymorphic in sentul chicken with two alleles (G and T) and three genotypes (GG, GT, TT). Association analysis were not significant in carcass characteristics. The result of this study showed that interaction of each group with genotype not significant on carcass weight of F1 chicken sentul each age group. F1 sentul chicken 12 week-old significant association of genotype was observed only in thighs weight while 20 week-old was significant in live weight, carcass weight, breast weight, wings weight, thighs weight, drum sticks weight, breast muscle weight, thighs muscle weight and drum sticks muscle weight. These results suggest that no effect genotype on maternal immunization against myostatin to stimulate carcass characteristic in sentul chickens.
Co-Authors A. Anggraeni A. B. L. Ishak, A. B. L. A. Fuah M. Fuah A. GUNAWAN A. Mardiastuti A. Muktiani A. T. Pratiwanggana, A. T. A.B.L. Ishak A.O. Rini ACHMAD FARAJALLAH Ahmadi, J. Amin, M. F. Anneke Anggraeni Anuraga Jayanegara Anwar, P. Ardiyana, M. Arief, I. I. Arif, A. A. Bambang Ngaji Utomo Budiman, C. D. A. Astuti D. Herdiana D. Rahmat D.T.H. Sihombing Dairoh Dairoh, D. Darmati, S. Dewi, M. K. Dudi . E. Andreas E. Damayanthi E. Handiwirawan E.D. Gurnadi F. Saputra, F. Fastawa, R. Furqon, A. Galib, I. Gurnadi, R. E. H. Hidayati, H. H. Martojo H. Nuraini Habiburahman, R. Harahap, R. S. Hardiyanto, D. Hasibuan, H. Hendraningsih, L. I Supriatna I. Arifiantini Indriastuti, R. Jakaria Jakaria Jodiansyah, S. K. JAMAL Khaeruddin Khaeruddin Komarudin L. Abdullah L. Praharani Listyarini, K. Lukmanudin, M. M. Imron M. Yamin Mulyono, R. H. Musyaddad, T. N. Hilmia P. D. M. H. Karti Permatasari, P. R. I. Arifiantini R. Priyanto R. R. Noor, R. R. R. Saepudin R.E. Gurnadi R.R. Noor Rahmadani, R. P. Restu Misrianti Roosita, K. Rosyada, Z. N. A. Rukmiasih S. Darwati S. Hadisoesilo S. Murtini S. Rahayu, S. S. Subandriyo Sari, S. A. Setiadi, D. R. Sopian, Y. Suhita, R. L. Sulistyanto, B. Supriyanto, J. Sutikno Madnasri Syaikhullah, G. T. Maulana, T. T. Sartika T. Suryati Ulum, M. F. Ulupi, N. Widiono, Widiono Yanthi, N. D. Zainatha, F. M. Zamanti, D.