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Journal : Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology

The Influence of Heatmap Correlation-based Feature Selection on Predictive Modeling of Low Alloy Steel Mechanical Properties Using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Algorithm Leni, Desmarita; Sumiati, Ruzita; Adriansyah; Angelia, Nike; Nofriyanti, Elsa
Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Journal of Energy, Material, and Instrumentation Technology
Publisher : Departement of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jemit.v4i4.203

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the influence of heatmap correlation-based feature selection on predictive modeling of low alloy steel mechanical properties using an artificial neural network (ANN) algorithm. Heatmap correlation was used to determine the chemical elements most correlated to the low alloy steel mechanical properties, such as Yield strength (YS) and Tensile strength (TS). There were 15 input variables of chemical elements in this study, and after feature selection, 11 input variables were obtained for YS, and 13 input variables were obtained for TS. The ANN model was validated using K-fold 10 cross-validation and evaluated using loss metric, Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Root Mean Square Error (RMSE). The results showed that modeling with feature selection was able to improve the YS prediction, with a decrease in value of 6.83% in MAE and 4.97% in RMSE, while the TS prediction decreased by 16.46% in MAE and 18.34% in RMSE after feature selection. These results indicate that the use of feature selection provides better performance compared to the model without feature selection, and heatmap correlation can be used as an alternative to improve model performance in predictive modeling of low alloy steel mechanical properties using the ANN algorithm.  
Co-Authors -, Nasrullah - ., Adriansyah ., Islahuddin ., Maimuzar ., Muchlisinalahuddin Abdul Aziz Abdullah, Irinah binti Ade Usra Berli Adriansyah Adriansyah Adriansyah Afifah Afifah, Afifah Afriyani, Sicilia Aggrivina Dwiharzandis Aidil Zamri Aidil Zamri Al-Huda, M. Firash Alfi, Rizki Andrew Kurniawan Vadreas Angelia, Nike Anissa Vivia Fidela Arifian, Naf'an Arwizet Arwizet, Arwizet Asmed Asmed Budiman, Dadi Bukhari Camim, Moh. Candra Mayana, Hendri Dandi Ilham Delffika Canra Desmarita Leni Doni Marzuki Efiandi, Nota Elvando andha elvaris manalu Fahri Reza Fahri Triharyono Fajar Pradana Fajri Arsyah, Ahmad Hasnul Fanni Sukma Fardinal Fardinal Fardinal, Fardinal Fathir Alqodri Fharel Abdillah Fharel Abdillah Fitri Adona Gani Pratama Genta Ramadeto Ghandy Junne Putra Gusriwandi Gusriwandi Hamdani, Rifki Hamdani, Rifqi Hamzah Putra Hanif Hanif Hanif Hanif Haris ., Haris Haris Haris Haris Haris, Haris Helga Yermadona Hendra . Ikbal Ilham, M. Irwan Irwan Jana Hafiza Kesuma, Dytchia Septi Khairul Amri Khairul Amri Khan, Sharif kusuma, Yuda Perdana Lega Putri Utami Lim, Hooi Peng M. Luthfi Artia Maimuzar Maimuzar Meiki Eru Putra Menhendry Moh. Chamim Muchlisinalahuddin Mulyadi Mulyadi . Mulyadi Mulyadi Nandi Pinto NARO, AULIA Nasirwan Nasirwan Nofriadi Nofriadi Nofriyandi, R Nofriyanti, Elsa Nota Effiandi Nusyirwan Nusyirwan Nusyirwan Peng, Lim Hooi Rahil Abde Andika Rahmi, Nurfitri Rajimar Suhal Hasibuan Hasibuan Rakiman Rakiman Rakiman Rakiman Rama, Hilfama Ridho Pratama Fajri Riezky Idvi Alfitra Rina Rina Rina Rina Rina, Rina Rino Sukma Riswan Riswan Rivanol Chadry Robby Novrizal Rudianto Rudianto Saputra M, Dendi Adi Seno, Abdi Sir Anderson Siska Angraini Rikosa Rikosa Suliono Suliono Tri Ego Wiranata Usra Berli , Ade Uyung Gatot Syafrawi Dinata Veny Selviyanty Verdian, Riza Yanziwar Yanziwar Yazmendra Rosa Yogi Kogama Yuda Perdana Kusuma Yuhefizar Yuhefizar Yuli Yetri Yuliarman Yuliarman Yuliarman Yuliarman Yusri Mura Zahndi, Mirwan