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POLARIZATION OF LOCAL COMMUNITY PERCEPTION ON SOCIO-CULTURAL DYNAMICS IN ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT OF BOPUNJUR, WEST JAVA Gatot Widodo; Ricky Avenzora; Elly Malihah; Tutut Sunarminto
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : APTKLHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2023.10.1.113-134

Abstract

In addition to providing multiplier economy benefits, the tourism sector also has the potential to cause some latent and massive negative social impacts. For this reason, it is important to map out the orientation of the local community. This study aims to analyse the polarization of local community's perceptions about socio-cultural dynamics in the ecotourism development area. The local community that became the focus of the research consisted of five groups of respondents, namely traditional leaders, religious leaders, educational leaders, community leaders, and tourism actors. This research was conducted in the Bopunjur Ecotourism Area, Bogor Regency, West Java, precisely in seven ecotourism destinations, namely Ciawi, Caringin, Cibogo, Cipayung, Megamendung, Cisarua, and Tugu. This study used an exploratory – phenomenology approach. Data collection on social and cultural dynamics was carried out by distributing questionnaires to the respondents. The research instrument in the form of a questionnaire designed with a closed ended with guidance on one score one indicator scoring system. The results showed that positive social situations namely conducive situations, associations, cooperative situations, and productive collaborations were still more dominant than negative social situations: war, conflict, and dissociation. The polarization of local community on socio-cultural dynamics has a positive direction with a polarization scale that is aligned with each other so that there is a great opportunity to build productive collaboration between stakeholders in this area.
THE ROLE OF STAKEHOLDERS IN UNPLANNED TOURISM BUSINESS AT TASIKMALAYA REGENCY Gunawan, Indra; Sunarminto, Tutut; Sudradjat, Adjat
ACITYA: Jurnal Vokasi Bisnis Digital, Akuntansi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dan Usaha Perjalanan Wisata Vol 2 No 2 (2023): ACITYA: Jurnal Vokasi Bisnis Digital, Akuntansi Lembaga Keuangan Syariah dan Usah
Publisher : FAKULTAS VOKASI UNIVERSITAS MAYASARI BAKTI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70871/acitya.v2i2.21

Abstract

The Role of Stakeholders in Unplanned Tourism Business at Tasikmalaya Regency. The state of tourism activities in Tasikmalaya Regency has fluctuated. The fluctuations that occur include the number of tourist visits, as well as the number of tourist sites. There are tourist objects that are not legal and have not been recorded, grew from the initiative of tourists or the community, and are not yet well established in their management which is then referred to as unplanned tourism business. This study examines the role of stakeholders with their various interests and various dynamics. The support for these facilities and services involves many other parties who have their respective roles, functions, and/or interests. The process of accommodating stakeholders is possible to have an impact on the development of unplanned tourism business in Tasikmalaya Regency. Based on the research results, internal stakeholders ensure that the unplanned tourism business from internal factors of business development and sustainability aspects runs optimally. Meanwhile, external stakeholders are supporting parties and play a role in ensuring that external factors of business development take sides and are in line with the vision of developing unplanned tourism business in accelerating procedures to become an established and legal ecotourism and in accordance with sustainability aspects (ecological aspects, social aspects, and environmental aspects). economy).
ECO-SPORT TOURISM IN GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO NATIONAL PARK Tengku, Habib Arrasyid; Sunarminto, Tutut; Kosmaryandi, Nandi
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Eco-sport tourism is an integrated activity between ecotourism and sports. The human need for travel to refresh the soul and mind is as important as the need to nourish the physical condition through sports activities. The research aims to analyze the potential and demand for eco-sport tourism. The research was conducted in March-July 2022 at TNGGP, West Java Province. The results showed the availability of tourism resources in TNGGP including waterfalls, campsites, lakes or ponds, natural phenomena, suspension bridges, bird watching trails and conservation education centers. Tourism resources in TNGGP have the potential to be used for eco-sport tourism activities as objects and places of activity. The assessment of active sport tourism by managers is dominated by the knowledge part with a score of 6.79, while sport event tourism with a score of 6.71, and nostalgia for sport tourism 6.58. Key words: Ecotourism, Sports Ecotourism, Conservation Areas
Business Development of The Ecotourism of Javan Gibbon: A Marketing Mix Strategy at Gede Pangrango National Park Saputra, Fandawa; Sunarminto, Tutut; Arief, Harnios; Kamilah, Khairiyah
Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): JABM, Vol. 11 No. 1, Januari 2025
Publisher : School of Business, Bogor Agricultural University (SB-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17358/jabm.11.1.228

Abstract

Background: Javan gibbons are a protected species facing conservation challenges in Bodogol Resort, Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. Ecotourism has been shown to benefit both conservation and local economies in other regions.Purpose: This study aimed to assess visitor perceptions of Javan gibbon ecotourism development using a 4Ps marketing mix approach to identify areas for improvement and inform future conservation and tourism initiatives. The areas for improvement include product attributes such as offered package for tourists, chosen tourist provider, the offered price by seeing the willingness to pay, spots to enjoy the tourism, and effective promotion channels.Methods: Descriptive analysis and statistic descriptive analysis were employed to examine visitor perceptions. Data were collected through surveys administered to visitors to Bodogol Resort.Results: Findings indicate that tourists have a positive perception of Javan gibbon ecotourism, proven by the score given by local tourist and foreign tourists are 5.7 and 5.9 in a row. These scores show the degree of agreement (out of 7) about Javan gibbon ecotourism that brings positive impacts for the environment, social, and the Javan gibbon itself. However, there is a need to enhance the 4Ps marketing mix, including pricing, product offerings, promotion, and place. Specifically, prices should be adjusted based on visitor willingness to pay is IDR500,000 to IDR1,000,000 which have not been analyzed before. Social media promotion should be done with the involvement of influencers and community.Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the potential of Javan gibbon ecotourism to contribute to both conservation and local development. By implementing recommended strategies with 4P’s marketing mix approach, Bodogol Resort can further enhance visitor experiences such as formed package to offer to the tourist from various potential activity found from this research. The offered package adjusted to the willingness to pay of local and foreign tourist that ranged from IDR500,000 to IDR1,000,000. Respondents also agree that this ecotourism activity also support the long-term survival of this endangered species.Originality: There’s no business development for javan gibbon ecotourism before at Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park. This research also uses VALS Survey analysis to form the promotion strategy. Keywords: business development, ecotourism, javan gibbon, marketing mix, touris
PENGETAHUAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT DESA PEJATEN TENTANG PERAN DAN PEMANFAATAN BURUNG DI GUNUNG PINANG, KRAMATWATU, SERANG, BANTEN Muhammad, Gema Ikrar; Mardiastuti, Ani; Sunarminto, Tutut
Jurnal Lingkungan dan Sumberdaya Alam (JURNALIS) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Lingkungan dan Sumberdaya Alam (JURNALIS)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Banten Jaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47080/jls.v8i1.3911

Abstract

Burung tak hanya berperan secara ekologi, tetapi juga memiliki peran dan fungsi secara sosial, ekonomi dan budaya di masyarakat. Berbagai pengetahuan tentang burung berkembang sesuai dengan pengalaman dan kebudayaan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan peran dan pemanfaatan jenis burung dari aspek ekologi, sosial, ekonomi, dan budaya berdasarkan pengetahuan masyarakat lokal. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Pejaten, Kramatwatu, Serang, Banten pada Juli 2017 hingga Maret 2018. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara tak terstruktur atau deep interview terhadap informan yang memiliki pengetahuan tentang burung, dan dilakukan secara snowball. Secara ekologi, sosial, ekonomi dan budaya pada masyarakat di Desa Pejaten, terdapat beberapa peran dan pemanfaatan burung diantaranya adalah burung sebagai indikator cuaca, indikator dunia gaib, bahan pengobatan, hewan peliharaan, bahan pangan, hama, dan burung untuk mata pencaharian.
NILAI KONTRIBUSI KEBUN BINATANG TERHADAP KONSERVASI SATWA, SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK: STUDI KASUS KEBUN BINATANG BANDUNG Puspitasari, Anggita; Masy'ud, Burhanuddin; Sunarminto, Tutut
Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 2 Agustus 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (270.851 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.21.2.116-124

Abstract

The existence of zoos basically have an important and strategic role, and is expected to contribute significantly to aspects of wildlife conservation, socio-economic and physical environment. Bandung Zoo (KBB) as one of the long-standing zoos has contributed greatly to the surrounding environment, making it suitable to be used as a case study in this research. The purposes of this study were to assess the contribution value of Bandung Zoo (KBB) seen from the aspect of wildlife conservation, social, economic and physical environment, as well as determine the contribution rate of Bandung Zoo (KBB) as a conservation organization. Data on this research collected by literature study, interview, and field oservation.. Performance evaluation of all aspects of Bandung Zoo (KBB) contribution is at 62,69 which is considered as low value, so the implication is the need for improvement in the management of Bandung Zoo (KBB). Wildlife conservation is an aspect that need to be given priority because its very low level of contribution (23,69), particularly on animal welfare because it affects the success of breeding and support to the in situ conservation efforts through a wildlife reintroduction into their natural habitats. Social and economic aspects are in moderate level (23,04), because, the support of the manager in the open access to the surrounding community in setting up businesses and employment is not optimal yet. Aspect of the physical environment is in moderate level of contribution (16,25), this is because types of vegetation found in Bandung Zoo (KBB) are not optimal (20-30%) to absorb and adsorb dust and pollutants. Keywords: animal conservation, contributions, physical environment, socio-economic
PENGEMBANGAN MANAJEMEN KAWASAN EKOWISATA BUDAYA CANDI MUARA TAKUS KAMPAR RIAU Sukma, Dodi; Basuni, sambas; Sunarminto, Tutut
Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 2 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 2 Agustus 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (570.629 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.21.2.159-167

Abstract

Muara Takus Temple (MTT) is a relic of the kingdom of Sriwijaya derived from Buddhism and it has the potential to be developed as a tourist attraction. MTT cultural development of the ecotourism area as a cultural heritage, tourist destinations and places of worship need to be done as a measure to keep the MTT area and improve the local economy. If cultural tourism will be managed carefully, it will be had the economic potential as the motivation for the cultural stakeholders to provide rewards and protection of cultural heritage. In other words, cultural tourism has a double significance that is able to increase the economic value and cultural value. The research aimed to develop ecotourism management of cultural MTT. The used method was the method of survey (survey methods) with a questionnaire technique, which was a collection of data that provided a list of questions/statements to the informant/respondent hoped of providing a response to the questionnaire. The used questionnaire was elaborated from the combination question/statement patterned open, closed and scale (rating). The research showed that the parties were supported the development of management area eco-cultural tourism muara takus temple. Eliminating the gaps by establishing an agency has been to manage the MTT in order to avoid overlapping policies and has been facilitated communication, coordination, collaboration parties were involved to achieve the desired objectives.  Keywords: eco-cultural tourism, immaterial, material, muara takus temple
PENGENDALIAN KEBAKARAN HUTAN OLEH MASYARAKAT PEDULI API (MPA) DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG CIREMAI Fadillah, Nurul; Basuni, sambas; Sunarminto, Tutut
Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 3 Desember 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (217.193 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.21.3.216-224

Abstract

Mount Ciremai National Park (TNGC) is a National Park (TN) which has enormous ecological functions, especially as a water catchment area. Forest fires in TNGC occur every year and fluctuated from year to year. Forst fires destroy ecosystems and interfere the function of TNGC. Anti Fire Community (MPA) is a partnership which consist of local communities involved in forest fire control. Community partnership will never succeess without the MPA’s participation. The research objectives are to describe the perception and participation of MPA on the forest fires control in TNGC and the implementation of MPA policies. This research method is done by questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results showed that MPA positively perceive that dry season as supporting factors and community activities that involve a fire as direct factors of forest fires. The public perception is not always in line with the participation. A strong perception does not guarantee a high participation, it might be the opposit (low participation). The highest MPA’s participation in forest fires control is in forest fighting activities. Affecting factors on MPA's participation in forest fire control activities are economic factors ie wage, logistics dan goods. Occuring gap between the ideal conditions and real conditions is 80,95 percent. Perceptions which is not in line with the participation and the emerge gap is suspected to cause unoptimized of forest fire control conducted by MPA in TNGC. Keywords: forest fire control, gap, MPA, particiation, perception
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENENTU KEBERLANJUTAN DAN STRATEGI PEMANFAATAN LAHAN DI LOKAPURNA TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG HALIMUN SALAK Prasasti, Bayu Gagat; Basuni, Sambas; Sunarminto, Tutut
Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 3 Desember 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.503 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.21.3.286-294

Abstract

Lokasi Purnawirawan (Lokapurna) is an area located in the Mount Halimun Salak National Park (TNGHS). Lokapurna is an expansion area of TNGHS through Minister of Forestry Decree No. 175 in 2003. Expansion in TNGHS caused the loss of community access to utilize the land in national park area and it caused a conflict between community and TNGHS. The determinant factor of land use sustainability in Lokapurna is important to reduce land tenure conflicts between the community and TNGHS. The conflict occur because of misperception between community and TNGHS. Moreover, the determinant factors of land use sustainability were needed to know to determine land use policy strategy in Lokapurna. This study aimed to analyze the determinant factors of land use sustainability in Lokapurna and to contrive the alternative strategies for land use in Lokapurna. This research method using qualitative methods. The selection of respondents were conducted by purposive sampling with consideration of respondents who are involved directly or deemed to have the ability and understanding regarding land use in Lokapurna. The research data was obtained through closed ended questionnaire. This data was analyzed by analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method and processed using software Expert Choice 2000. The result shown that the highest determinant factor of land use sustainability in Lokapurna is environmental factors (0,472) followed by social factors (0,301) and economic factors (0,272). Moreover, the first priority of alternative land use strategy is collaborative ecotourism development (0,494), the second priority is the optimization of specific zone (0,378) and the last priority is community relocation (0,124). Keywords: land use, Lokapurna, Mount Halimun Salak National Park, priority, strategy
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM EKOWISATA DI RESORT MANDALAWANGI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG GEDE PANGRANGO KABUPATEN CIANJUR JAWA BARAT Sudrajat, Iyat; Sunarminto, Tutut; Nitibaskara, TB Unu
Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 3 (2016): Media Konservasi Vol. 21 No. 3 Desember 2016
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.615 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.21.3.295-303

Abstract

Development of Ecotourism Program at Mandalawangi Resort of Mount Gede Pangrango National Park (TNGGP) is done by optimizing the supply of tourist collaborated with tourist demand. Tourism resource most interesting at Resort Mandalawangi namely Puncak Gunung Gede - Pangrango then others are rare animals such as Leopards java (Panthera pardus) is the key species and Javan Gibbon (Hylobates Molloch) as a flagship species, as well as waterfalls, crater, Blue Lake, and Gayonggong Swamp. Social and cultural potential of a pattern of community life Sundanese-oriented agriculture as well as the existence of the mythical legend of the kingdom in TNGGP. Visitors dominant male, student status with the last education of SMP / MTs, 16-20-year-old, from Bekasi to have the motivation tends to settle for pleasure. Assess visitors tend not to know that TNGGP have ecotourism program that School Visit, Visit to School, Conservation Camp, Local Content Filling Material Environmental Education / Nature Conservation and Environmental Education for Teachers, Farmers, and the Young Generation. The concept of program development of ecotourism in Resort Mandalawangi using the theme "TNGGP, Cultured Conservation Area". This concept will focus on the utilization of resources and nature taking into consideration the safety of visitors as well as integrate with shades of Sundanese culture around tourism area Cibodas. Another aspect that needs to be developed to support the promotion of ecotourism programs, establish Sundanese cultural nuances and supporting infrastructure at KWC, strengthening human resources ecotourism program managers. Keywords: development, ecotourism, potential, program, TNGGP
Co-Authors Adam Rachmatullah Adam Rachmatullah Adjat Sudradjat Adjat Sudrajat Adjat Sudrajat Anggita Puspitasari Anggita Puspitasari, Anggita Ani Mardiastuti Arzyana Sunkar Bayu Gagat Prasasti Bayu Gagat Prasasti, Bayu Gagat Benny Mutiara Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masy'ud Burhanuddin Masyud Burhanuddin Masy’ud Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dyah Prabandari Eddyono, Fauziah Eka Dana Prabowo Ella Ayu Oktami Elly Malihah Elly Malihah Elly Malihah Elly Malihah Elsha Cyntiana Dewi Ely Triana Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Evareny Yustina Fandawa Saputra Gatot Widodo Gatot Widodo Gunardi Djoko Winarno Gunardi Hamdani Hakim Gusti Mahendra Hadi S Alikodra Hanifah Nur'aini Harnios Arief Hermanto Siregar Hermawan, Rachmad Hidayat, Ristania Fidyani Ichwan Muslih Ika Kasuarina Samiasih Iyat Sudrajat Jesus Pereira Babo, Maria Ligia de Joko Mijiarto Ju Hyoung Lee Khairiyah Kamilah Lee, Ju Hyoung M. Indra Gunawan Masy'ud, Burhanuddin Menak Aryananda Meyliana Astriyantika Mita Anindisa Mochammad Imron Awalludin Muhammad Indra Gunawan Muhammad Indra Gunawan - Muhammad, Gema Ikrar Nandi Kosmaryandi Nela Resta Felayati Nitibaskara, TB Unu Nitibaskara, Tb. Unu Nurkhalis Nurkhalis Nurul fadillah, Nurul Nyoto Santoso Oktania Kusuma Handayani Oktovianus Pratiekto, Priyono E. Priyono E. Pratiekto Putro, Sandy Suharto R. Hendrik Nasution Retno Darumurti Ricky Avenzora Rinekso Soekmadi Rini Untari Safinah Yulianty Sitania Sambas Basuni Saputra, Fandawa Siti Salmiatin Steven Jonathan Adu Sudrajat, Iyat Sukma, Dodi Sutan Sahala Muda Marpaung Tengku, Habib Arrasyid Triprajawan, Tangguh Ujang Sumarwan Ujang Sumarwan Wibiyanto Setiawan Wibiyanto Setiawan Widodo, Gatot Winahyu Adyananda Putri Yusran