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Peningkatan Kemampuan Kognitif Melalui Metode Bermain Mencampur Warna Pada Anak TK Barunawati Tanjungpinang Supatmi, Supatmi; Wasiah , Wasiah; Resiyati, Yuni
Jurnal Pendidikan Tuntas Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jpt.v1i4.310

Abstract

This study is motivated by the low ability of cognitive development aspects of recognizing colors in kindergarten children Barunawati Tanjungpinang. One solution to overcome this problem is to use the method of playing mixing colors. The purpose of this study was to describe the improvement of cognitive abilities of the ability to recognize colors through the method of playing mixing colors in kindergarten children Barunawati Tanjungpinang. This research method is Classroom Action Research (PTK) conducted in two (2) cycles, each cycle consists of 3 meetings with four stages namely planning, implementation, observation and reflection. The research time was from April to May 2022. The subjects in this study were Barunawati Tanjungpinang Kindergarten children consisting of 14 children, namely: 8 boys and 6 girls. The data collection technique in this study is through observation (observation) and documentation of activities. The conclusion of this study is that the ability to recognize the colors of Barunawati Tanjungpinang Kindergarten children has an average percentage in cycle I of 39.29%. In cycle II the ability to recognize children's colors increased by 62.98%. From the results of overall data analysis from pre-action to cycle II, it can be seen that the increase in children's ability to recognize colors obtained an average value of 79.94%. Thus it can be concluded that the method of playing mixing colors can improve the cognitive ability to recognize the colors of children at Barunawati Tanjungpinang Kindergarten. Keywords: Cognitive Ability, Knowing Colors, Playing Mixing Colors.
Pendidikan Karakter di TK Pertiwi Batang Gansal (Studi Kualitatif) Wasiah, Wasiah; Resiyati, Yuni; Supatmi, Supatmi
Jurnal Pendidikan Tuntas Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jpt.v1i4.311

Abstract

Character education is moral education, character, values, character that aims to develop the ability of students to make good and bad decisions, as well as maintain the good and realize that goodness in everyday life wholeheartedly, based on the explanation above it is also known that teachers need to provide good character for children. This study uses a type of research with data collection in a natural setting, using natural methods, and conducted by a naturally interested researcher or researcher. In qualitative research, data collection is carried out in natural settings (natural conditions), primary data sources, and data collection techniques. The techniques for collecting this data consist of: Interview, Observation and Documentation. Data analysis is qualitative in nature described by words or sentences separated by category to obtain conclusions. Based on the results of research on "Implementation of character education in Pertiwi Batang Gansal Kindergarten can be implemented well. This can be seen from that child can be honest, disciplined, independent, high curiosity, care for the environment and children can cooperate with their friends both in learning and in playing. It can be explained that the purpose of character education in children is to improve the quality of educational outcomes that lead to the achievement of the formation of character and noble character of students as a whole, integrated, and balanced. Character education in schools is a vital need so that the next generation can be equipped with basic abilities as one of the important characters to live in the era of global information. In order for children to be honest, teachers and kindergarten managers provide honest boxes for children. Keywords: Character Education, internalization, Qualitative Study
Enhancement of Yield, Starch, and Amylose Content of Two Indonesian Cassava Genotypes by Producing Gamma Irradiated-Induced Mutants Sudarmonowati, Enny; Hartati, N. Sri; Supatmi, Supatmi
Annales Bogorienses Vol. 24 No. 2 (2020): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

As an important carbohydrate-source food crop and raw materials of starch-based industries, accelerated cassava breeding has been extensively pursued through various procedures, among others, is mutant induction using gamma irradiation combined with molecular marker. Iding, a local genotype cassava has been compared with a national variety Adira 4 for its yield attributes following gamma irradiation at various dose levels ( 2, 20, 30, and 50 krad). The mutation rate was conducted based on morphological characteristics and identification using RAPD by employing random primer OPB-10. Evaluation was conducted on mutant lines producing high potential yield, high starch and amylose contents. The fourth generation of irradiated Adira 4 (2 and 30 krad) and Iding (2 krad) exhibited higher yield and amylose content as compared to their representative controls. The yield of 30 krad irradiated Adira 4 indicated by mean tuber weight per individual could reach more than twice of that of control and almost 1.5 times of that irradiated with 2 krad. The levels of amylose content of all irradiated ones, regardless of genotypes and gamma irradiation doses (2 and 30 krad) were higher than that of control. In most parameters, irradiated Adira 4 was superior to irradiated Iding.
Growth and Proline Content of Irradiated in Vitro Shoots of Ubi Kuning Cassava Genotype Cultured at Different Temperatures Supatmi, Supatmi; Rahman, Nurhamidar; Hartati, N. Sri
Annales Bogorienses Vol. 22 No. 1 (2018): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

Cassava (Manihot esculenta) is an important crop to food security under climate change due to its various tolerance mechanism under stress conditions. However, the sustainable growth of cassava in the field depends on many factors especially temperature. The objective of the research was to investigate the growth performances and proline contents of irradiated Ubi Kuning at dosage of 10 Gy, cultured in Murashige Skoog (MS) hormone-free solid medium for 4 weeks at three different temperature treatments i.e 25oC, 28oC and 30oC. Each treatment consisted of 3 clone explants with 5 replicates. Results show that growth performances of irradiated plantlets were better compared to that of non-irradiated plantlets in terms of plant height and number of leaves at all temperature tested. The best growth performances were obtained from irradiated plantlets grown under 30oC. The proline content of irradiated Ubi Kuning was high when they were grown under 25 oC and 30oC, implying that these plantlets had the possibility to tolerant to lower and higher-temperature condition. This study is initially useful to find out the growth ability of irradiated Ubi Kuning in response to lower and higher temperature.
Improved Regeneration, Acclimatization and Shoot Cutting Production of “Gebang” Cassava Derived from Irradiated In Vitro Shoots Supatmi, Supatmi; Sudarmonowati, Enny
Annales Bogorienses Vol. 16 No. 2 (2012): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

Gebang is an Indonesian local genotype which has been selected as superior genotype for low amylose cassava. Prior to induction of new mutants of this genotype, series of research have been conducted to improve regeneration and acclimatization as well as shoot cuttings production of irradiated in vitro shoots. Four dosage treatments of gamma ray irradiation i.e. 0; 0.2; 1.0; 1.5; 2.0 krad were applied to 32 in vitro shoots multiplied from apical shoots of plants in the field. The highest multiplication rate and acclimatized shoots were obtained from shoots irradiated with 0.2 krad multiplied on various level of BAP added on MS medium and resulted that MS supplemented with 1 mg/L BAP was the best medium. The phenotypic variation was observed in shoots irradiated with 1.0; 1.5 and 2.0 krad while that irradiated with 0.2 krad performed normal appearances. Subsequent production of propagated young stem cuttings so called “ratooning system” decreased after the second cycle of propagation especially in the survival rate of that irradiated with 0.2 krad. The findings lead to the opportunity to produce cassava propagules derived from irradiated in vitro culture at a higher amount using Gebang genotype as a model.
Identification of Differentially Expressed cDNA in Cassava under Drought Stress Using cDNA-RAPD Approach Hartati, N. Sri; Supatmi, Supatmi; Aryaningrum, Pramesti Dwi; Sudarmonowati, Enny
Annales Bogorienses Vol. 17 No. 1 (2013): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

Cassave is an important carbohydrate
Massive In Vitro Propagation of Sandalwood Through Friable Embryogenic Callus Supatmi, Supatmi; Ardiyanti, Nurdiya; Rahman, Nurhamidar; Sudarmonowati, Enny
Annales Bogorienses Vol. 20 No. 1 (2016): Annales Bogorienses
Publisher : BRIN

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Abstract

Sandalwood (Santalum album), which belongs to Santalaceae family, is a commercially important tree in Indonesia due to its essential oil contents used for important essence of perfume in the perfumery industry. However, its population has significantly depleted since the planting materials of this tree using conventional methods are difficult to be provided. This study was conducted to mass propagate sandalwood using in vitro methods through friable embryogenic callus (FEC). The somatic embryos were formed using leaves in length of 1-3 and 4-7 mm cultured in MS medium containing 0.5 mg/l and 1 mg/l indole acetic acid (IAA), MS medium supplemented with 1 mg/l IAA and 0.2 mg/l kinetin and half concentration of MS medium supplemented with 1 mg/l Gibberellic acid (GA3). Primary somatic embryos (PSE) and secondary somatic embryos (SSE) then formed friable embryogenic callus when it repetitively transferred into MS medium supplemented with 1.7 mg/l BAP, 1 mg/l proline or 1.5 mg/l BAP and 1.2 mg/l kinetin every 3 weeks. The FEC shows its optimum maturation and regeneration in the MS medium supplemented with 1.5 mg/l BAP and 1.2 mg/l kinetin for 4-8 weeks. The acclimatization of sandalwood plantlets were perfectly conducted in the medium containing soil, sand and compos in ratio of 1:1:1 with the companion plant namely Murraya paniculata, (L) Jack which gave the best percentage of survival rate and the lowest percentage of fallen leaves. These findings may improve the massive propagation of sandalwood through FEC as well as a useful material for further genetic improvement of sandalwood by using FEC as material for genetic transformation.
STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION Wijaya, Darma Sudata; Supatmi, Supatmi; Widi, Yeterina
Jurnal Analisis Bisnis Ekonomi Vol 9 No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Penelitian ini menguji apakah kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dan standar perusahaan memiliki pengaruh pada jumlah Transaksi Pihak Terkait (RPT) baik dalam kasus rekening hutang maupun piutang. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 112 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI. RPT untuk akun yang terutang di hitung dengan membagi total hutang rekening pihak yang terkait dengan total kewajiban, sedangkan RPT untuk piutang dihitung dengan membagi total piutang pihak yang terkait dengan total aset. Variabel kepemilikan manajerial dihitung dari porsi saham kepemilikan manajemen dan kepemilikan institusional, sementara standar perusahaan ditunjukkan dengan total log aset. Data-data yang diperoleh diuji menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dan standar perusahaan memiliki pengaruh signifikan dengan akun hutang RPT. Sedang secara parsial hanya standar perusahaan yang memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan dengan akun hutang RPT. Disisi lain, secara bersama hasil pengujian variabel kepemilikan manajerial, kepemilikan institusional, dan standar perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan dengan akun piutang RPT.
Keterkaitan pengetahuan dan kualitas tidur dengan pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia Setyowati, Sri; Supatmi, Supatmi; Suyatno, Suyatno; Purnomo, Parmadi Sigit
Health Sciences and Pharmacy Journal Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32504/hspj.v9i3.1429

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit kronis yang banyak dialami oleh lansia dan berkaitan dengan berbagai faktor perilaku maupun kondisi fisiologis, termasuk tingkat pengetahuan, kualitas tidur, serta kemampuan dalam mengendalikan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan kualitas tidur dengan tingkat pengendalian hipertensi pada lansia. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan Cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 50 lansia dari Posyandu Lansia Matahari yang kemudian seluruhnya dijadikan sampel. Instrumen penelitian mencakup kuesioner pengetahuan hipertensi, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) untuk menilai kualitas tidur, serta kuesioner pengendalian hipertensi. Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-Square untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan dan kualitas tidur dengan pengendalian hipertensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik (94,0%) dan pengendalian hipertensi yang terkendali (90,0%). Namun, lebih dari setengah responden memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk (54,0%). Untuk hasil analisis menunjukkan nilai p = 0,000 (nilai p<0,05) untuk pengetahuan dengan pengendalian hipertensi dan p = 0,030 (nilai p<0,05) kualitas tidur dengan pengendalian hipertensi sehingga diartikan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan kualitas tidur dengen pengedalian hipertensi. Dari keseluruhan hasil penelitian, disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan dan kualitas tidur sama-sama memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan pengendalian hipertensi.
PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK YANG RASIONAL PADA KOMUNITAS PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA DI KUALA LUMPUR, MALAYSIA Sari, Annisa Kartika; Muzakky, Fuad; Mukarromah, Nur; Supatmi, Supatmi; Reliani, Reliani; Isnaeni, Isnaeni
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i1.28680

Abstract

Abstrak: Asia tenggara ditetapkan sebagai salah satu wilayah dengan beban resistensi antibiotik yang perlu mendapat perhatian. Prevalensi resistensi dipicu oleh kebutuhan antibiotik yang cukup tinggi disertai penggunaannya yang tidak rasional. Tujuan program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah memberikan penyuluhan terkait antibiotik dan cara penggunaannya secara rasional, serta dampak resistensi antibiotik agar pengetahuan dan sikap terkait penggunaan antibiotik pada komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur meningkat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dilaksanakan dalam bentuk penyuluhan kesehatan dan diskusi interaktif. Kegiatan ini sebagai manifestasi dari kolaborasi dengan MSU dan PCIA Kuala Lumpur yang dilaksanakan di Sekretariat PRIM dan PRIA di Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Sejumlah 20 orang pekerja migran menjadi peserta dalam kegiatan ini dengan rata-rata tingkat pendidikannya sampai jenjang SMP dan maksimal jenjang SMA. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner yang mencakup sikap dan pengetahuan responden terkait materi penyuluhan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan penyuluhan berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan (35% menjadi 65%) dan sikap (47% menjadi 53%) dalam upaya pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Penyuluhan kesehatan dengan memanfaatkan media pembelajaran terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap komunitas pekerja migran Indonesia di Kuala Lumpur untuk pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Kegiatan ini dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap pemahaman responden tentang penggunaan antibiotik secara rasional dan pencegahan resistensi. Abstract: Southeast Asia is designated as one of the regions with the burden of antibiotic resistance that urgently needs attention. The prevalence of resistance is triggered by the high need for antibiotics and their irrational use. The purpose of this community service program is to provide social counseling regarding antibiotics and how to use them rationally, and the impact of antibiotic resistance so that knowledge and attitudes related to antibiotic use in the community of Indonesian migrant workers in Kuala Lumpur will be increased. Community service activities are carried out through health counseling and interactive discussions. This activity was a manifestation of collaboration with MSU and PCIA Kuala Lumpur which was implemented at the PRIM and PRIA Secretariat in Kampung Pandan, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. A total of 20 migrant workers participated in this activity with an average level of education up to junior high school level and a maximum of high school level. Evaluation was carried out using a questionnaire which captures the respondents' attitudes and knowledge related to the counseling material. The results showed that the counseling activities succeeded in increasing knowledge (35% to 65%) and attitudes (47% to 53%) in order to prevent antibiotic resistance. Health counseling by utilizing learning media proved to be effective in improving the knowledge and attitude of the Indonesian migrant worker community in Kuala Lumpur for the prevention of antibiotic resistance. This activity can provide a positive impact on respondents' understanding of the rational use of antibiotics and prevention of resistance.