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Analisis Perilaku Kerja Karyawan Pada PT. Indolakto Pasuruan Yasman Yasman; Limgiani Limgiani
Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli: Jurnal Manajemen Kreatif dan Inovasi
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jmki-widyakarya.v2i3.3763

Abstract

Employee work behavior can include their actions, attitudes, and opinions about their own work. All business organizations must understand the work behavior of their employees. Employee work behavior will influence company performance and direct the achievement of company goals. employee work behavior at PT. Indolakto Pasuruan is the subject of this research. Primary data was obtained through surveys, observations and interviews. This research involved all production department employees at PT. Indolakto Pasuruan, numbering 160 people. The results show that employees have motivation, can show work productivity, are responsible and work hard.
Exploring the Pharmacological Potential of Centella asiatica: A Metabolomic Perspective on a Traditional Medicinal Plant Aini, Fadita Nurul; Yuwana, Cynthia Putri; Maryenti, Tety; Nisa, Upi Chairun; Yuniati, Ratna; Handayani, Windri; Yasman, Yasman
BIOEDUSCIENCE Vol 10 No 1 (2026): BIOEDUSCIENCE
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/jbes/18857

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Background: Centella asiatica, also known as Gotu Kola or Pennywort, is a medicinal herb with a long history of use in traditional systems such as Mediterranean Herbal Medicine, Ayurveda, and Traditional Chinese Medicine. Its longstanding use highlights its importance as a natural remedy for various health conditions.   Methods: Recent metabolomics-based studies have advanced our understanding of its pharmacological potential by identifying key bioactive compounds—including phenolics, triterpenoids, and saponins—through analytical techniques such as GC-MS, LC-MS, and NMR.   Results: These compounds contribute to a range of therapeutic effects, notably antioxidant and antibacterial activities. C. asiatica has demonstrated efficacy against antibiotic-resistant pathogens like Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, as well as the ability to mitigate oxidative stress.   Conclusions: The integration of pharmacological and metabolomics approaches has highlighted its potential for development into herbal medicines and health supplements. While further research is warranted to optimize formulation and clinical application, existing evidence provides a solid foundation for the advancement of C. asiatica as a natural product for promoting human health and addressing antimicrobial resistance.
The Threat of Aquatic Invasive Species: Understanding and Addressing Biological Pollution Cynthia Putri Yuwana; Windri Handayani; Upi Chairun Nisa; Tety Maryenti; Ratna Yuniati; Yasman Yasman
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 23, No 3 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.23.3.678-687

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This review explores the impact of aquatic invasive species as biological pollutants that disrupt ecosystems globally, including in Indonesia. Invasive species often exhibit rapid growth and reproduction due to their adaptive advantages, which, combined with human activities and favorable environmental conditions, accelerate their spread. These species alter the balance of marine and freshwater ecosystems, posing significant challenges for biodiversity conservation and resource management. Various regulatory measures have been implemented internationally, such as the European Union’s blacklist of invasive species and Indonesia’s legislative framework, to prevent their spread. Additionally, remediation techniques like zooremediation, using bivalves to mitigate biological pollutants, have been applied to manage these species. The review also highlights challenges in controlling invasive species, including the need for comprehensive ecosystem assessments and strategies like Top-Down and Bottom-Up modeling for management. Ultimately, a deeper understanding of the invasive species' ecological effects is essential for developing more effective control measures and policies, ensuring the protection of aquatic environments and mitigating the global spread of invasive species.
Environmental Factors and Management Strategies Influencing Sungkai (Peronema canescens Jack.) Population Dynamics in City Forest, West Wales, Universitas Indonesia Campus, Depok Azmi Syafanah Nur Hasna; Yasman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 6 (2024): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i6.6349

Abstract

Sungkai (Peronema canescens), commonly used as an ornamental plant for household demarcation due to its aesthetic appeal, also offers medicinal benefits, effectively utilized in treating diverse ailments encompassing diseases, infections, and inflammations. This study aims to investigate the population dynamics and growth parameters of sungkai in the City Forest, West Wales, Universitas Indonesia Depok, we are focusing on various environmental factors and management practices affecting their development. Measurements of light intensity, temperature, humidity, soil pH, moisture, and wind speed were conducted to assess their impact on sungkai growth. The acquired data undergoes analysis through established formulas, and the outcomes are depicted in diagrams and tables. Results revealed congruence in altitude and light intensity with ideal growth conditions, while discrepancies in air humidity, soil pH, and moisture posed potential limitations to sungkai plant development. Analysis of sungkai tree diameters showcased varied growth rates, possibly influenced by plant spacing and nutrient competition. Furthermore, proposed intensive care practices such as pruning, thinning, and pest management are suggested as vital strategies to optimize sungkai growth. Overall, addressing these environmental factors and employing suitable management practices could significantly contribute to sustaining and enhancing the sungkai population within the City Forest, West Wales, Universitas Indonesia Depok.
Linking Untargeted Metabolomics to Functional Bioactivity in Nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt.): Current Advances, Bioactivity Integration, and Analytical Challenges Susilo Susilo; Ratna Yuniarti; Titin Siswantining; Yasman Yasman
Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Biotropical Research and Nature Technology
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jbrnt.2964-0431.449

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Myristica fragrans Houtt. has been widely explored due to its high chemical composition and many functional features, nevertheless, the analytical framework applied to analyze this species has progressed unevenly. This study critically discusses the shift from conventional GC–MS-based phytochemical profiling to more integrated metabolomics techniques incorporating LC-HRMS, chemometrics, and bioactivity analysis in nutmeg research. A literature study was undertaken in five scientific databases using PRISMA guidance. Studies were categorized as MAIN and SUPPORT to distinguish between metabolomics-driven studies and studies providing complementary evidence of phytochemical and bioactivity data. The synthesis illustrates that most of the published work still depends on GC–MS analysis of volatile fractions and essential oils, but fully untargeted metabolomics investigations are rare. Recent developments have increased metabolite coverage, sample discrimination and helped identification of potential markers related to bioactivity interpretation, species authentication and quality assessment. Most studies still tend to report relationships between metabolites and bioactivity mostly as compositional or statistical associations, biomarker verification remains patchy across the literature and metabolite annotation is still often limited to MSI Level 2 or 3, although examples of higher-confidence identification are emerging. In sum, contemporary M. fragrans research can best be characterized as a shift from extended phytochemical profiling to more biologically interpretable metabolomics. Future advances will depend on increased standardization, more confident metabolite annotation, stricter chemometric validation, and wider integration of chemical signatures with functional biological evidence to enable more robust and translatable applications of nutmeg metabolomics.
Bycatch of sharks, marine mammals and seabirds in Indonesian Tuna Longline Fishery IMAM MUSTHOFA ZAINUDIN; MUFTI PETALA PATRIA; PRIYANTO RAHARDJO; YASMAN YASMAN; DWI ARIYOGA GAUTAMA; WAHYU TEGUH PRAWIRA
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 18 No. 3 (2017)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d180341

Abstract

Zainudin IM, Patria MP, Rahardjo P, Yasman, Gautama DA, Prawira WT. 2017. Bycatch of sharks, marine mammals and seabirds in Indonesian Tuna Longline Fishery. Biodiversitas 18: 1179-1189. Bycatch in longline fishery is recorded to be one of the major factors defining the declined populations of endangered marine species worldwide. This research aimed to identify bycatch level of sharks, marine mammals and seabirds as well as to pinpoint the mitigation options in Indonesian tuna longline fishery. In this study, a total of 8,564,858 hooks were observed from 5,622 gear settings in Indonesian tuna longline fishery based in two major fishing ports, namely Bitung Fishing Port-North Sulawesi and Benoa Port-Bali from May 2006 to June 2014. The results suggest that the best hook rate per thousand hooks in Indonesian tuna longline fisheries for shark bycatch was 0.2446, followed by 0.0030 for seabird bycatch, 0.0021 for dolphin bycatch and 0.0009 for whale bycatch. Seabirds largely acquired in the dead condition while the other species were found still alive (sharks and marine mammals). Bycatch of seabirds only occured in the vessels based in Benoa Bali, and the correlation value (R2) of sharks and seabirds caught at night time was low while for marine mammals was very strong. Deep setting system of fishing gears and night setting also proved to be more effective to reduce bycatch of those critical marine species.
Isolation and partial characterization of alginate extracted from Sargassum polycystum collected from three habitats in Banten, Indonesia NIKEN DHARMAYANTI; JATNA SUPRIATNA; ABINAWANTO ABINAWANTO; YASMAN YASMAN
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 20 No. 6 (2019)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d200640

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Abstract. Dharmayanti N, Supriatna J, Abinawanto, Yasman. 2019. Isolation and partial characterization of Alginate from Sargassum polycystum of Banten, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 20: 1776-1785. The utilization of Sargassum polycystum as an alternative alginate source may reduce the dependence on alginate import as currently alginate demands in Indonesia are 100% supplied from overseas. The purpose of this study was to characterize alginate extracted from Sargassum polycystum obtained from three locations with different ecological characteristics. Isolation of alginate was conducted through partial hydrolysis to separate guluronic acid and mannuronic acid followed by freeze-drying and then the parameters were measured qualitatively and quantitatively using FTIR. The results showed that alginate extracted from Sargassum polycystum collected from Lima Island, Ujung Kulon and Binuangeun were 11.48%, 18.62%, and 5.75%, respectively with the viscosity were 35 cP, 62.50 cP, and 81.33 cP, respectively. The test result of partial hydrolysis of alginate showed that guluronic block (GG) in the alginate polymer of Lima Island, Ujung Kulon and Binuangeun were 67.60%, 59.00%, and 41.40%, respectively. These relate to the nature of the gel formed. The alginate from Lima Island tends to be more rigid and less flexible than that from Ujung Kulon and Binuangeun. The findings of this study suggest that there are differences in the concentration of the components of mannuronate and guluronate of Sargassum polycystum across different locations in Banten, Indonesia.
The antagonistic activity of marine actinomycetes from mangrove ecosystem against phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum sp. KA Qonita Gina Fadhilah; Iman Santoso; Yasman YASMAN
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220216

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Abstract. Fadhilah QG, Santoso I, Yasman. 2021. The antagonistic activity of marine actinomycetes from mangrove ecosystem against phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum sp. KA. Biodiversitas 22: 642-649.  Marine actinomycetes from mangrove ecosystems are known to be potential antifungal-producing isolates against phytopathogenic fungi. The aim of this research was to obtain potential marine actinomycetes isolates against the phytopathogenic fungi Colletotrichum sp. KA. Screening of 15 marine actinomycetes isolates using a dual culture method with a plug technique showed that 80% of isolates have antagonistic activity, represented as a percentage of growth inhibition range from 47.96% to 84.94%. Among 12 potential isolates, six isolates (SM4, SM11, SM14, SM15, SM18, and SM20) were evaluated for delayed antagonistic activity with incubation periods of 6, 9, and 12 days using the plug and streak techniques. The results showed that the percentage of growth inhibition of selected isolates inclined to increase along with the incubation period prior to inoculation of Colletotrichum sp. KA. Delayed antagonist assays using the streak technique resulted in higher inhibition results compared to the plug technique. Furthermore, the non-delayed assays of the two selected isolates, SM11 and SM15, also inhibited Colletotrichum sp. KA 57.99% and 59.88%, respectively. The delayed antagonist assay with a shorter incubation period of the two selected isolates also showed an increased percentage of growth inhibition of Colletotrichum sp. KA. According to our research, the delayed antagonistic assay of marine actinomycetes isolates with a 12-day incubation period using a plug technique was representative to evaluate the percentage of growth inhibition.
Effect of fermentation on sensory quality of Liberica coffee beans inoculated with bacteria from saliva Arctictis binturong Raffles, 1821 Nendyo Adhi Wibowo; WIBOWO MANGUNWARDOYO; YASMAN YASMAN; TRI JOKO SANTOSO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 9 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d220938

Abstract

Abstract. Wibowo NA, Mangunwardoyo W, Santoso TJ, Yasman. 2021. Effect of fermentation on sensory quality of Liberica coffee beans inoculated with bacteria from saliva Arctictis binturong Raffles, 1821. Biodiversitas 22: 3922-3928. Fermentation is one of the post-harvest steps that influence the quality of coffee. This study aims to determine the sensory quality of Liberica coffee beans cv. Liberoid Meranti (LiM) fermented using a consortium of bacteria from saliva Arctictis binturong Raffles, 1821 with varying fermentation periods. Fermentation was performed in a wet process for 0, 4, 8, 12-hours in triplicate. The parameters observed were caffeine, protein, and fat content. The sensory quality of brewed coffee was conducted refers to the standard Speciality Coffee Association (SCA). The data obtained were processed with Minitab version 16 for Windows and analyzed using ANOVA with a level of 5% and followed by a post hoc test. The results showed that coffee fermented for 0, 4, 8, 12 hours has protein content of 15.31-15.67%; 15.09-16.62%; 12.71-13.07%; 14.64-14.69%; fat content of 9.48%; 10.20%; 9.96%; 10.21%; and caffeine content of 1.05%; 0.99%; 0.96%; 1.02%, respectively. The length of the fermentation period affects significantly (p<0.05) the content of protein, fat, and caffeine. The final score of cupping test in coffee fermented for 0, 4, 8, and 12 h were 77.63; 78.13; 82; and 80.25, respectively. A fermentation period of 8 and 12 hours improve the flavor score that categorized fermented Liberica coffee as specialty coffee (8.00 - <9.00 = superior).
Genetic diversity analysis and phylogenetic reconstruction of groupers Epinephelus spp. from Madura Island, Indonesia based on partial sequence of CO1 gene ABDUL BASITH; Abinawanto Abinawanto; ENI KUSRINI; YASMAN YASMAN
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 22 No. 10 (2021)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d221020

Abstract

Abstract. Basith A, Abinawanto, Kusrini E, Yasman. 2021. Genetic diversity analysis and phylogenetic reconstruction of groupers Epinephelus spp. from Madura Island, Indonesia based on partial sequence of CO1 gene. Biodiversitas 22: 4282-4290. Groupers populations in Indonesia, particularly from Madura Island, East Java are indicated to be over-fished, thereby requiring data collection of more accurate genetic resources as an important step for grouper conservation. A total of 14 samples of the Epinepheplus groupers were obtained from the fish landing port on Madura Island. The 617 bp CO1 gene sequence was utilized for genetic diversity analysis and phylogenetic tree reconstruction. Genetic diversity is based on the value of haplotype diversity (Hd) and nucleotide diversity (?). Reconstruction of the phylogenetic tree includes neighbor-joining (NJ) implementing K2P substitution model, while maximum likelihood (ML) is conducted by implementing HKY+G+I substitution model, both of which were evaluated by employing a bootstrap of 1000 replications. Analysis of genetic distance between species indicated that the farthest distance between E. heniochus and E. fasciatus was 0.189, while the closest distance between E. erythrurus and E. ongus was 0.099. Intrapopulation genetic diversity indicated a high value with details of Hd=0.978 and ?=0.12107. Furthermore, NJ and ML phylogenetic tree demonstrated similar topology in the observed Epinephelus spp. obtained from Madura Island grouped into 7 clades, that is Epinephelus coioides, E. bleekeri, E. areolatus, E. erythrurus, E. heniochus, E. fasciatus, and E. ongus.