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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Tropical Animal Science Journal ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Wahana Peternakan Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Komunita: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Agripet
Darlis Darlis
Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Jambi
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pengaruh Pemberian Ransum Pelet Berbasis Limbah Sawit terhadap Konsumsi, Kecernaan Serat Kasar dan Lemak Kasar Pada Kambing Kacang: The Effect of Feeding Palm Waste-Based Pelleted Rations on Consumption, Digestibility of Crude Fiber and Crude Fat in Lokal Katjang Goats Luber, Yusuf Amirullah; Afdal, M; Adriani, Adriani; Saad, Wan Zuhainis; Wibowo, Sarwo Edy; Darlis, Darlis
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Vol 28 No 2 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiiip.v28i2.44947

Abstract

Background: Katjang goats are an indigenous Indonesian breed with promising potential for development; however, their growth is highly influenced by feed quality. Palm oil waste is now being utilized as an alternative feed source due to its abundance and nutritional value. Processing it into pellets aims to enhance palatability, distribution, and nutrient stability. Further research is needed to evaluate the effects of palm oil waste pellets on consumption, Crude Fiber (CF) and Ether Extract (EE) digestibility in Katjang goats, in order to support the optimization of local feed resources. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effects of oil palm waste-based pellet feed on feed intake, CF and EE digestibility in Kacang goats. Methods: This study employed a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with four treatments: P0 (90% kumpai grass + 10% rice bran), P1 (60% kumpai grass + 30% oil palm waste + 10% rice bran), P2 (30% kumpai grass + 60% oil palm waste + 10% rice bran), and P3 (90% oil palm waste + 10% rice bran). The observed variables included feed intake, CF, and EE digestibility (digestibility analysis followed the AOAC 2005 method). The collected data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). Results: The results of the analysis of variance showed that the administration of palm oil waste pellets had a significant effect (P<0.05) on consumption, Crude Fiber (CF) and Ether Extract (EE) digestibility. The results indicated that the P2 treatment yielded the highest feed intake (474.60 g/head/day). However, CF and EE digestibility tended to decrease with increasing proportions of oil palm waste, especially in P3. Conclusion: The inclusion of 60% oil palm waste in pelletized feed can enhance all feed intake and the digestibility of crude fiber and crude fat.
Penerapan Teknologi Fermentasi Probio_FM pada Pakan Berbasis Ikan Rucah untuk Mendukung Kemandirian Pakan Mitra Cafetaria Sehat Kuala Tungkal Fahmida Fahmida; Darlis Darlis; Anie Insulistyowati; Pudji Rahayu; Wulandari Wulandari; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Eka Sri Wahyuni
KOMUNITA: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Mei
Publisher : PELITA NUSA TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60004/komunita.v5i2.435

Abstract

Feed is the main problem faced by Cafetaria Sehat farmers due to its relatively high cost. This community service program aims to produce an alternative feed through the formulation of pellets made from trash fish supplemented with the Probio_FM probiotic, intended to improve nutritional quality and reduce production costs. The program was carried out through five stages: observation, socialization, pellet-making training, laboratory testing and field application, and monitoring. Laboratory analysis showed that the three types of pellets produced contained high protein levels (22.80–24.59%), although fiber content remained above the SNI standards. Application of the fermented feed to ULU native chickens resulted in good growth performance, with harvesting at 58 days and a low mortality rate of 0.5%. In Sangkuriang catfish, the feed produced positive responses, indicated by good consumption rates and harvest size of 6–7 fish/kg at 62 days. The use of Probio_FM is presumed to enhance digestive efficiency, gut microbiota balance, and overall growth performance. This program successfully improved partners’ knowledge and skills in producing self-formulated feed using trash fish, thereby reducing dependence on commercial feed. Overall, the fermented trash-fish-based feed technology with Probio_FM is effective, economical, and has strong potential for sustainable application in community-based livestock and aquaculture enterprises.
Co-Authors A. Adriani Adriani Adriani ADRIANI ADRIANI Afzalani Afzalani Alfandi, Surya Andriani, Shilvi Anie Insulistyowati Anie Insulistyowati Anie Insulistyowati, Anie Ayu Lestari Silaban Ayu Silaban Dodi Devitriano Eka Sri Wahyuni Endri Musnandar Fachroerrozi Hoesni, Fachroerrozi Fahmida Fahmida Fahmida Manin Gebby Rizna Jul Andayani Luber, Yusuf Amirullah M Afdal M. Afdal Maksudi Maksudi Muhammad Afdal Nurhayati Nurhayati Pudji Rahayu Pudji Rahayu Pudji Rahayu Raguati Raguati Rahmi Dianita Rima Qusnidawati Saad, Wan Zuhainis Sarwo Edy Wibowo Sri Novianti Suhessy Syarif Suhessy Syarif, Suhessy Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Suryadi Syafwan Syafwan Wulandari Wulandari Yusuf Amirullah Luber Zulia Ningsi