Hawing, Hardianto
Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

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Journal : Journal of Contemporary Local Politics

Political Constellation in Shaping Voter Preferences: Case Study of the 2024 Makassar Mayoral Election Hawing, Hardianto; Alim, Irwan; Hartaman, Nursaleh
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v4i1.716

Abstract

The 2024 Makassar Mayoral Election is part of Indonesia's nationwide simultaneous local elections (Pilkada), which garners significant attention due to the city’s unique and dynamic political context. This study aims to analyze the political preferences of Makassar residents during the 2024 election using a qualitative case study approach. The research data were obtained from official government institutions, such as the General Elections Commission and the Makassar City Government, along with various online media platforms. The findings reveal that voter preferences are shaped by multiple interrelated factors, political party coalitions, the public image of candidates, key campaign issues, and the persistence of transactional politics. A particularly notable finding is the relatively low voter turnout, recorded at only 57.7%, which is below both the national target and the participation rate of previous elections.This study confirms that political preferences in Makassar are driven by the interplay of candidate personality traits and the local socio-political environment. It highlights the continuing influence of patron-client relationships and money politics, alongside emerging patterns of issue-based and image-based voting. These insights underscore the importance of strengthening political education and enhancing electoral integrity to improve democratic quality at the local level in future elections
The Influence Of Prospective Political Marketing On The Political Behavior Of Voters In Simultaneous Village Head Elections in Kahu District, Indonesia Ekapurnama, Fifin; Hawing, Hardianto; Hamrun, Hamrun; Alim, Irwan
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v1i2.160

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Political Marketing of Candidates on Voter Political Behavior in Simultaneous Village Head Elections in Kahu District, Bone Regency in 2021. Voting behavior is influenced by several factors, one of which is political marketing. Good and targeted political marketing can increase voting behavior. This study uses descriptive quantitative and associative research methods, using a questionnaire instrument. The technique of placing the sample in this study is random sampling. The target is the community/voters in Bonto Padang Village, Kahu District, Bone Regency with the number of samples used as many as 91 people. Data collection techniques used are observation, questionnaires and documentation. The data analysis technique used simple linear regression analysis. Validity data obtained through validity and reliability tests. The results of this study indicate that political marketing of candidates has an influence on the political behavior of voters in simultaneous village head elections in Kahu District, Bone Regency. Based on the output of the summary model, the results obtained are R of 0.541 from the large influence of the independent variable or political marketing (X) on the dependent variable or voting behavior (Y) which is also strengthened by the coefficient of determination (R Square) or the determinant coefficient of 0.293 which means 29,3%
The Impact of Political Identity on Candidate Electability in Village Head Elections Misbahuddin, Misbahuddin; Hawing, Hardianto; Muhiddin, Amir
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v2i2.464

Abstract

This study examines the partial and simultaneous impact of Identity Politics on the Electability of Village Head Candidates in Layoa Village, Gantarang Keke District, Bantaeng Regency. The research used a quantitative approach with descriptive research type. The sampling technique used was saturated sampling with the use of Likert scale instruments, and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistical techniques and simple regression analysis with the help of SPSS software version 26. The results showed that partially, the legitimacy identity indicator (X1) had an impact of 49.9%, resistance identity (X2) of 64.2%, and project identity (X3) had an impact of 66.2% on the electability of Village Head Candidates. The impact is measured through simple regression for each identity indicator. Simultaneously, Political Identity significantly affects the electability of Village Head Candidates, as indicated by the Fcount value of 916.773 with a significance level of 0.000, smaller than 0.05. The magnitude of the variable's impact is measured by the R Square value of 0.908, which means that 90.8% of the variation in electability can be explained by the Identity Politics variable. The remaining 9.2% is attributable to other factors not examined in this study.
Network Patterns of Village Head Political Dynasty in Maggenrang Village Ikhsan, Andi Ahmar Ihwal; Hawing, Hardianto; Hamrun, Hamrun; Alim, Irwan
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v3i1.616

Abstract

The political dynasty network pattern is a series of political strategies aimed at obtaining power by passing on positions to individuals who have family ties to previous power holders. Based on this, this study aims to determine the pattern of dynastic political network formation and its impact on community political behavior in Maggenrang Village, Kahu Subdistrict, Bone Regency. This research uses a qualitative method to describe and explain the patterns of the formation of political dynasty networks and their impact on political behavior. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the dynastic political network pattern in Maggenrang Village includes several aspects. First, stable economic capital and family relations with the previous village head make the current village head part of dynastic politics. Second, cultural capital, which includes the character and competence of the village head, is very important because it has an impact on the decision-making process and actions. Third, good social capital can be seen in the active role of the village head in community activities. Finally, symbolic capital is less strong but still able to prosper its people. The impact of political dynasties in Maggenrang Village is the limitation of opportunities for other individuals who are more worthy to hold the position of village head.
Politics and Strategic Action: The Contribution of Political Consultants to PKS's Electoral Success in South Sulawesi Syahril, Syahril; Alim, Irwan; Hawing, Hardianto
Journal of Contemporary Local Politics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46507/jclp.v3i2.694

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategies employed by Abdul Rahman in securing victory as a member of the South Sulawesi Provincial Legislative Council (DPRD) in Electoral District 4. The primary focus of this research is the role of political consultants as independent actors who formulate effective campaign strategies without being involved in other local political dynamics. Using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, data was collected through interviews and documentation related to the campaign's implementation. The findings reveal that Abdul Rahman's success was supported by strategies emphasizing community-based approaches and strengthening political networks across three regencies: Bantaeng, Jeneponto, and the Selayar Islands. Political consultants played a crucial role in managing relevant local issues and effectively mobilizing mass support, without explicitly targeting specific competitors. By adopting a tailored approach that resonated with the unique socio-political dynamics of each region, Abdul Rahman successfully secured significant votes across all three areas. This study highlights the importance of political consultants in modern electoral campaigns, particularly in crafting strategies that align with local contexts and voter behavior. It also underscores the effectiveness of community-focused campaigns in building trust and garnering support, offering valuable insights for future political campaigns in similar contexts.