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Fungsi, Makna, dan Nilai Budaya Adat Makan Lamang pada Pesta Pernikahan di Kenagarian Sungai Talang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Ivanka, Tia; Usman, Fajri; Darmawan, Alex
Puitika Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v20i1.578

This research is based on the implementation of the custom of eating lamang which is often carried out at weddings and cannot be separated from the traditions in the Kenagarian Sungai Talang community, Lima puluh Kota Regency. This research aims to =ind out the function, meaning and cultural values found in the custom of eating lamang at weddings in Kenagarian Sungai Talang. Research methods and techniques are divided into three stages, namely: data provision stage, data analysis stage, and data analysis results presentation stage. At the data provision stage, the listening method and the pro=icient method were used. The basic technique used in the listen method is the tapping technique and the advanced techniques are the skillful listening and note taking technique. At the data analysis stage, the referential equivalent method and the translational equivalent method were used. The basic technique used is the technique of selecting the determining elements and the advanced technique used is the contrasting comparison technique. Furthermore, in presenting the results of data analysis, the method used is an informal presentation method. The results of this research show that the traditional lamang eating procession contains functions, meanings and cultural values of the language in it

Textual Analysis of Conversation Evidence in the Burning Sun Case: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Fairclough’s Model Zam, Nurul Hikmah Alfilail; Sawirman, Sawirman; Usman, Fajri
Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 12, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jbs.v12i3.130355

The Burning Sun scandal provides an important opportunity to study the use of language in criminal behavior and its influence on power structures in illegal networks. This research aims to answer the questions: How is language used in conversations related to this scandal to create and sustain criminal behavior? Using critical discourse analysis (CDA) based on Norman Fairclough's framework, this study analyzed conversations related to the case. Conversational evidence was taken from several trusted Korean news portals and categorized by topics such as prostitution, drug use, gambling, and illegal content dissemination. The analysis showed that the criminal group used language that reflected a well-coordinated structure, where various roles were clearly laid out, despite the rigid communication patterns. The use of imperative and interrogative sentences indicates careful planning and efficient interaction. In addition, this study reveals how social expectations and cultural prejudices are utilized, especially in the exploitation of women. In conclusion, this study emphasizes the importance of text analysis in forensic investigations, providing insights into how language reflects criminal activity and power dynamics. The findings support combining linguistic methods with legal procedures to uncover hidden aspects of criminal organizations and improve the efficiency of law enforcement.

KAJIAN LEKSIKON MENTAL SUBJEK TUNGGAL LAKI-LAKI DAN PEREMPUAN MELALUI ASOSIASI KATA Mardhiah, Ainun; Sastra, Gusdi; Usman, Fajri
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 1 (2022): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v5i1.5498

This research aims to analyze the mental lexicon capacity of a male and a female subject using word association test. Distributional and identity methods were used in analyzing the data. This research employed Kent-Rosanoff word association test to measure and analyze the mental lexicon capacity and investigate the word class and conceptual areas. The findings of this research show that the mean of male and female mental lexicon capacity are significantly different, with male producing 11.26 words and female 13.39 words per stimulus. The female subject gave 213 more responses than the male subject. In this research, word class association forms uncovered striking similarities between the two sexes based on the response percentage hierarchy. The order from the highest number of word class association form to the lowest one is fairly the same: N-N ± 40%, A-N ± 20%, N-A ± 15%, N-V ± 8%, A-N ± 4%, V-N ± 3%, and A-V ± 2%. This research found that the male and female subjects' differences in mental lexicon capacity were due to psychological and social factors. Keywords: Mental lexicon capacity, male language, female language, word association

STRATEGI KETIDAKSANTUNAN DALAM VIDEO DEBAT PEMILIHAN PRESIDEN TAHUN 2019 Gustiani, Tia; Aslinda, Aslinda; Usman, Fajri
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 1 (2022): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v5i1.5501

The goal of this article is to identify and explain impoliteness strategies in the 2019 presidential election debate and to evaluate the role of impoliteness used in the 2019 presidential debate. Qualitative descriptive is the kind of method that used by the researcher. The data was gathered from four YouTube videos of the 2019 presidential election debates and analyzed using the distributional and identity methods. This study used the theory of impoliteness by Jonathan Culpeper (2005) which withhold politeness, sarcasm or mock politeness, negative impoliteness, positive impoliteness, dan bald on record impoliteness. Based on the research result, it is found negative impoliteness was the most frequent impoliteness strategy, accounting for 43%. The speaker demonstrated his superiority by accusing and condemning the flaws of others in this strategy.Keywords: Impoliteness, Impoliteness Strategies, Debate, Election

Bahasa Dan Identitas Dalam Novel Segala Yang Diisap Langit Karya Pinto Anugrah: Pendekatan Antropolinguistik Putri, Yolanda Z; Usman, Fajri; Marnita, Rina
JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN HUMANIORA
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jseh.v10i3.656

This study explores the relationship between language and identity in the novel Segala yang Diisap Langit by Pinto Anugrah using an anthropolinguistic approach. Through qualitative analysis, the research focuses on how language is used to reflect and shape the identity of the Minangkabau community. The findings reveal that the use of the Minangkabau language in the novel serves not only as a communication tool but also as a rich cultural identity symbol. The combination of Minangkabau and Indonesian lexicons reflects the characters' struggles with their identities amidst social change. Additionally, the representation of traditions and customs through language acts as a means to preserve inherited cultural values. In this context, language plays a crucial role in maintaining Minangkabau identity and responding to modernization and globalization. This study contributes to understanding the role of language as a medium for negotiating identity within a society undergoing cultural transformation.

THE Analysis of Prostitute Case in the Burning Sun Chat Room Zam, Nurul Hikmah Alfilai; Sawirman, Sawirman; Usman, Fajri
Indonesian Journal of Economics, Social, and Humanities Vol 7 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijesh.7.1.43-50

This research aims to analyze chat evidence of prostitution cases found in the disclosure of the Burning Sun case. Several well-known K-pop idols and top Korean entertainment companies are involved in this case. Forensic language examination is used for this research to examine the evidence. The study uses a method of collecting, analyzing, and interpreting chat data from various sources that are relevant to the case. In the chat evidence, it was found the role of each participant involved in prostitution. Linguistic forensics analysis identifies the hidden messages, motives, and roles of every individual in the conversation. These findings have a material impact on the legal proceedings and investigations in connection with the Burning Sun case. It also provides insight into how forensic linguistic techniques can be used to identify and analyze chat evidence in a legal context. Therefore, this research provides a deeper understanding of the role of language in criminal proceedings involving famous figures such as K-pop idols and underlines the importance of linguistic analysis in law enforcement.

Representasi Perempuan dalam Majalah Feminis Online Magdalene: Analisis Wacana Multimodal pada Postingan Instagram @Magdaleneid Kurniati, Rima; Sawirman, Sawirman; Usman, Fajri
Lingua Susastra Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Departemen Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia dan Daerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/ls.v6i1.420

Women in media discourse are often marginalized, considered always wrong and given negative labels. The purpose of this study is to determine the representation of women in verbal texts and visual texts on the Instagram of the Magdalene Online Feminist Magazine. This study uses a qualitative method with a multimodal discourse analysis approach on the Instagram posts of the Magdalene Online Feminist Magazine. Verbal text analysis uses Halliday's Transitional Structure theory and visual text analysis uses Kress Leeuwen's Narrative Representation System. Data analysis is carried out through three stages including identification of processes, participants and circumstances, then multimodal interpretation and triangulation of findings. This study analyzes 42 illustrations from the Instagram account @magdaleneid selected using a purposive sampling technique from January to October 2024. The analysis is carried out in stages by identifying Halliday's transitivity structure in verbal texts and Kress Leeuwen's narrative representation system in visual texts, then interpreting the representational meaning of women based on the findings of both. The results of the study on verbal texts show that the dominant process is the material process, the dominant participants are actors and goals. The dominant circumstance is the cause circumstance. In the visual text, the most processes were action processes, the most participants were actors and goals, and the most circumstance was place circumstance. Verbal text analysis and visual text analysis show the representation of women in the Magdalene Online Feminist Magazine Instagram as active, dynamic subjects, and have important roles in various contexts. Verbal text analysis and visual text also have a complementary relationship and strengthen each other's meaning regarding the representation of women. This research adds to the literature on the analysis of transitivity structures, expands macrolinguistic studies, adds to media studies and gender studies.

MALAKOK SEBAGAI DASAR INTEGRASI OLEH ETNIS MINANGKABAU DI KABUPATEN DHARMASRAYA PROVINSI SUMATERA BARAT (Malakok as a Mean for Integrition by Minangkabau Ethnic in Dharmasraya Regency, West Sumatra) Syafyahya, Leni; Yades, Efri; Usman, Fajri
Salingka Vol 13, No 2 (2016): Salingka, Edisi Desember 2016
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Sumatra Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26499/salingka.v13i2.129

AbstractIn this paper, the authors explain the procession called malakok, signs used in the processionof malakok, and the meaning of the signs used in the procession of malakok in the DistrictDharmasraya. The method used in collecting the data was the receptive method and themethod consider ably. Methods of data analysis used the (conversion) method frontier. Inaddition, the data analysis stage also used the editing and coding stage. Based on data analysis,the procession should be conducted by the person who would do malakok, who went to theprospective adoptive parents with his motehr’s brother (mamak bladder). Then, the prospectiveadoptive parents will tell the news to ninik mamak in the village. Furthermore, Ninik mamak/ Datuak will select a certain day and place. Prior to implementation, early in the morning,the women cook a meal for the event in the evening. Event praying ceremoy /Baralek started,which were attended by the invited people, Datuak from other clan, and the youth in thearea. In this malakok procession, there would pasambahan speech be delivered. Tanda-marksused in the procession malakok as a condition for the implementation of this procession,among them, namely: a goat, gold, money, and successor agreement letters. The meaning ofall signs is validation and recognition of the existence of a person in the clan in an area. AbstrakDalam tulisan ini, penulis menjelaskan prosesimalakok, tanda-tanda yang digunakan dalam prosesimalakok, dan makna tanda-tanda yang digunakan dalam prosesi malakok di KabupatenDharmasraya. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data ialah metode simak dan metodecakap. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu metode padan. Di samping itu, tahap analisis datajuga dilakukan yakni editing dan koding. Berdasarkan analisis data, prosesi yang harus dilakukanoleh pihak yang akan malakok, yaitu mendatangi calon orang tua angkatdengan membawa mamakkandung (saudara laki-laki ibu). Kemudian, calon orang tua angkat akan memberitahukan kabartersebut kepada ninik mamak yang ada di kampung. Selanjutnya, ninik mamak/datuak akan memilihhari dan tempat yang ditentukan. Sebelum pelaksanaan, pagi-paginya para ibu memasak hidanganuntuk acara di malam harinya. Acara kenduri berdoa,mendoa/baralek, dimulai yang dihadiri olehmasyarakat, datuak dari suku lain, dan para pemuda di daerah tersebut. Dalam prosesimalakokini, ada pasambahan.Tanda-tanda yang digunakan dalam prosesimalakok sebagai syarat pelaksanaanprosesi ini, di antaranya, yaitu satu ekor kambing, emas, uang, dan surat perjajian. Makna darisemua tanda itu ialah pengesahan dan pengakuan tentang keberadaan seseorang dalam persukuandi suatu daerah.

Fungsi, Makna, dan Nilai Budaya Adat Makan Lamang pada Pesta Pernikahan di Kenagarian Sungai Talang Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Ivanka, Tia; Usman, Fajri; Darmawan, Alex
Puitika Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/puitika.v20i1.578

This research is based on the implementation of the custom of eating lamang which is often carried out at weddings and cannot be separated from the traditions in the Kenagarian Sungai Talang community, Lima puluh Kota Regency. This research aims to =ind out the function, meaning and cultural values found in the custom of eating lamang at weddings in Kenagarian Sungai Talang. Research methods and techniques are divided into three stages, namely: data provision stage, data analysis stage, and data analysis results presentation stage. At the data provision stage, the listening method and the pro=icient method were used. The basic technique used in the listen method is the tapping technique and the advanced techniques are the skillful listening and note taking technique. At the data analysis stage, the referential equivalent method and the translational equivalent method were used. The basic technique used is the technique of selecting the determining elements and the advanced technique used is the contrasting comparison technique. Furthermore, in presenting the results of data analysis, the method used is an informal presentation method. The results of this research show that the traditional lamang eating procession contains functions, meanings and cultural values of the language in it

SUGGESTIVE SPEECH ACTS USED FOR HYPNOTHERAPY OF ANXIETY DISORDER CASES Oktavianus, Oktavianus; Santi, Sisca Oktri; Usman, Fajri
LINGUA LITERA : journal of english linguistics and literature Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Vol 10 No 2 (2025): Lingua Litera: journal of English Linguistics and Literature
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing Prayoga Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55345/stba1.v10i2.113

This study examines speech acts of suggestive language in individuals experiencing anxiety disorders within hypnotherapy practice. The research investigates the types of speech acts used during hypnosis sessions with a client experiencing anxiety. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach, grounded in speech act theory by Austin (1962), Searle (1969), and Wijana (1996). Data were collected using the observation method. We presented he findings informally, explaining the results in the author's own words.We obtained from a single hypnotherapy session involving a client with anxiety. The results indicate six types of suggestive language used in hypnosis: suggestions, commands, prohibitions, statements, expressions of praise, and questions. Suggestive language, in the form of questions, encourages reflection and internal decision-making in the Client, without issuing direct commands, in accordance with direct and indirect non-literal speech acts. Suggestive language in the form of questions highlights a linguistic gap between conventional theory and hypnotherapy practice, opening new avenues for development in pragmatics and applied linguistics, particularly in therapeutic communication.

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