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All Journal Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan Archive of Community Health Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Prosiding Seminar Nasional MIPA Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA Jurnal Gizi Prima PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat PUBLIKASI PENELITIAN TERAPAN DAN KEBIJAKAN Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Ni Ketut Sutiari
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Mothers’perceptions and exposure to information associated with the acceptance of children’s tuberculosis prevention therapy in Bali Indonesia I Made Arta; Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung; Ni Ketut Sutiari
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2023.v11.i2.p02

Abstract

Background and purpose: Children face risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection within households where an index case is present. TB prevention therapy (TPT) for children is a recommended measures to provide protection against TB. This study aims to investigate the relationship between maternal perceptions and the information exposure received by mothers with the acceptance of TPT for toddlers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Badung District, Bali Province, using the register of tuberculosis patients from 2018-2019 as the sampling frame. A systematic random selection yielded 138 mothers with eligible criteria out of 226 children. Home interviews was conducted with mothers regarding maternal characteristics, knowledge, toddlers’ characteristics, perceptions, information exposure, and acceptance of TPT for their children. The relationship between acceptance of TPT and perceptions, information, and other variables was tested using Chi-square test, followed by multivariable analysis using forward logistic regression. Results: The majority of mothers were aged 30-39 years (57.8%), had completed high school (43.5%), unemployed (43.5%), resided in the Kuta sub-district (23.9%), and had ≤2 living children (73.2%). About 19.2% of mothers accepted TPT for their children. The acceptance of TPT for children was significantly associated with information sources from health worker (aOR=26.70; 95%CI: 1.25-569.38), the presence of ≥2 family members with TB (aOR=14.29; 95%CI: 1.22-166.68), duration of child care by the index case ≥8 hours/day (aOR=10.04; 95%CI: 2.05-49.26), receiving complete information (aOR=9.01; 95%CI: 1.64-49.64), and perceiving minimal barriers (aOR=4.08: 95%CI: 1.22-13.62). Conclusion: Adequate information exposure, longer duration of care by TB patients, and low perceived barriers contribute to the acceptance of TPT for children. Education to parent is essential to improve acceptance to TPT.
Body image perception is associated with nutritional status of adolescent girls: A cross-sectional study in Denpasar City, Bali Province, Indonesia I Gusti Ayu Komang Widiastuti; Ni Ketut Sutiari; Luh Seri Ani
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2023.v11.i2.p07

Abstract

Background and purpose: Adolescent psychopathological conditions influence body image perception which can lead to eating disorders, resulting in nutritional and health problems The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between body image perception, eating disorders, and the nutritional status of adolescent girls. Methods: This is a quantitative observational study using a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar and SMP Raj Yamuna in 2022 involving 90 students. Data collected included characteristics, body image perception, eating disorders, weight, and height. Data collection instruments included questionnaire, Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scales (MBSRQ-AS) for body image perception, anthropometric measurement tools and the Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale (EDDS). The data was analysed including descriptive analysis and Chi-square test. Results: The respondents were aged between 12–15 years, with the highest proportion was age 13 years at 42.2%. The majority of adolescent girls (44.8%) were in grade VIII. More than half (54.4%) tend to have a positive body image perception, whilst the majority experienced eating disorders at 86.7%, and had normal nutritional status at 75.6%. Body image perception associated with nutritional status of adolescent girls (OR=4.587; 95%CI: 1.589-13.237; p=0.003). Conclusion: Body image perception is related to the nutritional status of adolescent girls in Denpasar. Therefore, peer counselors are needed to improve adolescent communication, including promoting nutritional action messages through appealing social media approaches. Then, interventions at school are also needed including to define the role of peer supports.
Extending intervention window from 1000 to 8000 first day of life: how can it boost the stunting reduction program? Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Adhi , Kadek Tresna; Utami, Ni Wayan Arya; Astuti, Putu Ayu Swandewi
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2024.v12.i1.p00

Abstract

Stunting is one of the triple malnutrition burdens in Indonesia, beside obesity and micronutrient deficiency. Stunting is a reflection of long-term undernourishment which resulted in stunted growth. National Health Survey Data showed the reduction of stunting rate among under-five children in Indonesia from 37.2% in 2013 to 30.4% in 2018 and 21.5% in 2023. Despite this decreasing trend, the national stunting rate was still above the World Health Organization threshold of 20%. There is also a wide discrepancy between provinces in Indonesia with stunting rate ranges from 7.2% in Bali to 39.2% in Papua. Back in 2011, there was a movement by 28 countries including Indonesia regarding the 1000 first day of life (1000-days) program. This was an approach targeting children during their 1000 first day of life through specific and sensitive nutritional interventions. The 1000-days is started during pregnancy until the child is two years old. This movement involved related stakeholders from national and sub-national level including ministries, community organization, private sectors, professional organization, academics and others.
Hubungan antara Asupan Gizi dengan Status Gizi Remaja Putri Hartaningrum, Putu Intan; Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Dwijayanti, Lina Anggaraeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i3.2694

Abstract

Three burdens of malnutrition, namely undernutrition, overnutrition, and lack of macronutrients are problems faced by adolescents in Indonesia. Nutritional problems related to development and growth are often experienced by adolescents because the adolescent's body requires more energy and nutrients than children. Previous studies on nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescents reported inconsistent results. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Bali. This study uses a cross-sectional analytic observational design conducted in two high schools in Buleleng Regency with 163 respondents. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire, 2x24 hour food recall, weight measurement with a weight scale, height measurement with a mechanical meter, and the World Health Organization (WHO) AnthroPlus software to calculate the body mass index by age (z-score). Spearman correlation test was performed for bivariate analysis and multiple linear regression for multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis showed that the variables of fat intake (p-value=<0,001) and total energy intake (p-value=0,008) showed a significant correlation with the z-score. In multivariate analysis, the variable that showed a significant relationship with the z-score was fat intake (β=0,023, 95%CI=0,013-0,033, p-value=<0,001). Nutritional intake that has a significant relationship with nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Regency is fat intake. Limitation of fat consumption needs to be done.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN WAKTU ERUPSI GIGI PERMANEN PADA ANAK USIA 7-8 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS KUTA UTARA Arini, Ni Kadek Dwi Putri; Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Sudirman, Putu Lestari
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.40737

Abstract

Erupsi gigi adalah rangkaian proses dari pertumbuhan dan perkembangan gigi, proses yang terjadi berupa pergerakan gigi dari dalam tulang rahang  kearah gusi dan ditandai dengan terbentuknya mahkota gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan waktu erupsi gigi permanen pada anak usia 7-8 tahun di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Utara. Metode  penelitian berupa penelitian observasional disertai pendekatan cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 119 orang anak usia 7-8 tahun berdasarkan teknik probability random sampling dan multistage random sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa pemeriksaan langsung menggunakan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) berdasarkan z score, pemeriksaan langsung pada rongga mulut anak, kuisioner sosiodemografi dan kuisioner pola asuh. Analisis data diuji dengan uji simple regression logistic dilanjutkan dengan uji regresi logistic binary. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara status gizi, usia, jenis kelamin, status sosial ekonomi dengan erupsi gigi permanen tetapi terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pola asuh gizi dan pola asuh kesehatan gigi dengan erupsi gigi permanen. Anak-anak dengan pola asuh gizi yang baik memiliki kemungkinan 2,7 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami erupsi gigi permanen dibandingkan dengan anak-anak yang memiliki pola asuh gizi kurang (nilai p=0,010). Demikian pula, anak-anak dengan pola asuh kesehatan gigi yang baik memiliki kemungkinan 1,9 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami erupsi gigi permanen dibandingkan dengan anak-anak yang menerima pola asuh kesehatan gigi yang kurang (nilai p=0,092). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini bahwa  tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara erupsi gigi permanen dengan status gizi anak usia 7-8 tahun di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Utara.
POTENSI DAN KENDALA PROGRAM PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING DI PROVINSI BALI Nursanyoto, Hertog; Adhi, Kadek Tresna; Kusumajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah; Mubasyiroh, Rofingatul; Sudikno, Sudikno; Nainggolan, Olwin; Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Suarjana, I Made; Januraga, Pande Putu
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 46 No. 1 (2023): PGM VOL 46 NO 1 TAHUN 2023
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/pgm.v46i1.756

Abstract

Bali has the potential for good health resources. That is why Bali has been identified as the province with the lowest prevalence of stunting. However, this success should not make stakeholders think this problem is resolved. Bali still has problems which, if not addressed, will trigger a further increase in the prevalence of stunting. Considering this, it is deemed necessary to explore the perspectives of nutrition fieldworkers  and other stakeholders regarding the problem of stunting in Bali. This research aims to explore the potential and constraints to accelerating stunting reduction in Bali. This is qualitative research conducted between June and July 2022. Data was collected through in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. This study found that access to affordable health services is the main potential to support the acceleration of stunting reduction. Apart from that, there is a Balinese Traditional Village Council which always synergizes with government programs for the welfare of the community. The low quality of cadres is an obstacle to the success of the program. Many parents hesitate to take their children to posyandu because they are not satisfied with the cadre's services. Apart from that, there are other inhibiting factors, such as society's wrong understanding of stunting, teenage marriage, lack of environmental hygiene and sanitation, and inappropriate parenting patterns. This condition needs attention so that the acceleration of stunting reduction in Bali can be achieved as optimally as possible.
Faktor Penentu Kunjungan Antenatal Care K6 di Kabupaten Badung dengan Pendekatan Model Andersen Sri Partini, I Gusti Ngurah; Widarini, Ni Putu; Sutiari, Ni Ketut
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46774/pptk.v8i2.656

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih tinggi dan belum mencapai target Sustanable Development Goals (SDGs). Salah satu strategi penurunan AKI adalah pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar enam kali kunjungan (K6) Namun, cakupan ANC K6 di Kabupaten Badung belum memenuhi target nasional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kunjungan antenatal care K6 berdasarkan Model Andersen. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional ini melibatkan 112 ibu nifas yang dipilih melalui non probability sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan kuesioner dan telaah buku KIA di tiga puskesmas wilayah Kabupaten Badung. Analisis dilakukan demgan regresi logistik sederhana dan berganda pada taraf signifikan 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hanya 42% yang melakukan kunjungan ANC K6. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa umur ibu, pendidikan ibu dan jarak tempuh ke fasilitas kesehatan berhubungan signifikan dengan kunjungan ANC K6. Analisis multivariat menemukan bahwa faktor dominan adalah umur ibu (AOR=0,98; CI: 0,012–0,792; p=0,029).Ibu dengan kategori usia risiko tinggi memiliki peluang lebih rendah untuk melakukan kunjungan ANC K6 dibandingkan dengan ibu kategori usia risiko rendah.
Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of Plant-Based Milk Alternative Produced from Pigeon Pea and Soybean Azra, Jeallyza Muthia; Nurdiani, Reisi; Nasution, Zuraidah; Aries, Muhammad; Sutiari, Ni Ketut
Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan Vol. 36 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan
Publisher : Perhimpunan Ahli Teknologi Pangan Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB University Bogor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.6066/jtip.2025.36.2.167

Abstract

The popularity of plant-based milk alternatives (PBMA) has been growing due to environmental concerns and health benefits. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a novel PBMA formulation combining pigeon pea and soybean at three different ratios (40:60, 50:50, and 60:40), focusing on their physicochemical characteristics, sensory properties, and antioxidant activity. In this study, significant differences (p<0.05) were found in the physicochemical properties of the samples, while sensory acceptability showed no significant differences (p>0.05). Increasing the proportion of pigeon pea resulted in a lower level of ash, protein, fat, color, viscosity, and pH, while the content of moisture, carbohydrate, and soluble solids increased. The formulations contained 91.84‒92.39% moisture; 0.09‒0.12% ash; 0.80‒1.48% protein; 0.81‒1.04% crude fat; and 5.52‒5.91% carbohydrate. Additionally, they had lightness values of 59.74‒68.57; greenness/redness values of -0.53‒0.68; yellowness values of 6.60‒8.13; viscosities of 11.42‒12.50 cP; soluble solids of 6.00‒9.00 °Brix; and pH of 6.69‒6.72. The sensory evaluation ranged from “neither like nor dislike” to “slightly like” (5.24–5.97 on a 9-point scale), indicating moderate acceptability across all formulations. Despite being acknowledged as having a beany aroma, the panelists identified sweet and creamy notes with low bitterness in the sample, contributing to a relatively pleasant flavor. Furthermore, the 50:50 pigeon pea-to-soybean formulation contained daidzein as the predominant isoflavone and demonstrated high antioxidant activity (91.90% DPPH inhibition). These findings suggest that the developed PBMA is a promising functional beverage with good nutritional and sensory qualities.
Faktor Sosial Ekonomi Kematian Bayi di Dusun Muntigunung Kabupaten Karangasem Provinsi Bali Ni Luh Putu Suariyani; I Ketut Tangking Widarsa; Ni Putu Widarini; Ni Ketut Sutiari; Rina Listyowati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 3 (2010): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Association of Public Health Scholars based in Faculty of Public Health, Sriwijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Latar belakang: Dusun Muntigunung merupakan daerah kritis di Karangasem dengan jumlah penduduk miskin yang tinggi dan angka kematian bayinya paling tinggi di Karangasem. Sehubungan dengan masalah tersebut maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor determinan kematian bayi yang potensial di Muntigungung.Metode : Penelitian ini dirancang sebagai penelitian deskriptif ekploratif dengan pendekatan kualitatif berupa studi kasus Dusun Mutigungung dengan menggunakan keluarga yang memiliki kematian bayi satu atau lebih dalam 5 tahun terakhir sebagai kasus. Data kelahiran, kematian bayi, pendidikan, pekerjaan ibu, penghasilan keluarga serta keadaan geografis dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil wawancara direkam dan dibuatkan transkripnya. Transkrip hasil wawancara dianalisis secara kualitatif sesuai konten factor determinan kematian bayi.Hasil : Dari 8 kasus kematian bayi dari 5 sampel keluarga, 6 meninggal waktu lahir, satu pada umur 2 hari dan satu lagi pada umur 2 bulan. Kemungkinan kematian tersebut disebabkan oleh aspiksia atau infeksi dan meninggal sebelum diobati ke dokter/bidan. Dimana keluarga tersebut memiliki faktor sosial ekonomi yang rendah.Kesimpulan: Faktor sosial-ekonomi keluarga yang meliputi pendidikan ibu dan suami serta pendapatan keluarga yang rendah kemungkinan salah satu faktor penyebab kematian bayi.Kata kunci: Sosial ekonomi, pendidikan, pendapatan, kematian bayi
Co-Authors A Swandewi A. Wirawan Adhi , Kadek Tresna Adi Teruna Effendi Adi Teruna Effendi Ali Khomsan Anak Agung Ngurah Kusumajaya Arini, Ni Kadek Dwi Putri Ascobat, Purwantyastuti Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Desak Putu Yulita Kurniati Dinar Lubis Dwijayanti, Lina Anggaraeni Elvina Veronica Faisal Anwar Frisilia Olivia Hadi Riyadi HARI MULYAWAN Hartaningrum, Putu Intan Hertog Nursanyoto Hildagardis Meliyani I Gede Herry Purnama I Gusti Agung Ayu Vintan Pramesti I Gusti Ayu Amanda Sinta Adhi Putri I Gusti Ayu Komang Widiastuti I Gusti Ayu Kunti Sri Panca Dewi I Gusti Bagus Ngurah Ananda Rai Prema Wianta I Gusti Ngurah Edi Putra I Made Agus Gelgel Wirasuta I Made Arta I Made Suarjana I Made Suarjana I Nengah Sujaya I.M.S. Adnyana K Tangking Widarsa Kadek Agus Dwija Putra Kadek Nuansa Putri Wulandari Kadek Tresna Adhi Ketut Suarjana Kusumajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah L. Wulandari Luh Putu Lila Wulandari Luh Putu Sinthya Ulandari Luh Seri Ani Luky Adrianto Made Ayu Hita Pretiwi Suryadhi Martin Rinaldi Pasaribu Melisa dewi Muhammad Aries Muliana Rofida N T. Suryadhi N. T. Suryadhi Nasution, Zuraidah Ni Kadek Muliarsi Ni Luh Putu Suariyani Ni Luh Putu Suariyani Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti Ni Nyoman Ari Purwaningsih Ni Nyoman Sudarti Ni Putu Gita Saraswati Palgunadi Ni Putu Riza Kurnia Indriana Ni Putu Widarini Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Olwin Nainggolan Olwin Nainggolan Pande Putu Januraga Pande Putu Januraga Prabasari, Made Ayu Diah Pratama, Yudhi Pratiwi, Rinda Dian Purwantyastuti Ascobat Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Edi Putra, Kadek Agus Dwija Putu Ayu Indrayathi Putu Ayu swandewi astuti Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni Putu Riza Kurnia Indriana Reisi Nurdiani, Reisi Rimbawan , Rina Listyowati Rina Listyowati, Rina Rofingatul Mubasyiroh Rofingatul Mubasyiroh Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Sri Partini, I Gusti Ngurah Sudikno Sudikno Sudikno sudirman, Putu lestari T. Adhi WIDARSA WIDARSA Widya Astuti widya astuti Widya Astuti Yudhi Pratama