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All Journal Archive of Community Health Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Prosiding Seminar Nasional MIPA Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia Jurnal Kesehatan JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN SANDI HUSADA Jurnal Gizi Prima PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Ni Ketut Sutiari
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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No correlation between picky eating and nutritional status of toddlers aged 24-59 months in Denpasar City, Bali Province Pratiwi, Rinda Dian; Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Utami, Ni Wayan Arya
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2022.v10.i1.p03

Abstract

Background and purpose: Picky eating behaviour in toddlers may lead to a lack of nutritional intake and affect their nutritional status. This study aims to determine the correlation of picky eating with the nutritional status of toddlers aged 24-59 months in Denpasar City. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study of 100 toddlers and mothers in Denpasar City in 2020. The variables collected were mother's education, occupation, family income, children’s age, gender, history of infectious diseases, eating behaviour, and nutritional status. The data were collected by interview using questionnaire for socio-demographic characteristics and the Children Eating Behaviour Questionnaire (CEBQ). Bodyweight and height were measured using Camry and Microtoise digital scales. The data were analyzed including descriptive analysis and chi-square test, Results: We found almost two third (63%) of the toddlers had picky eating behaviour. Most toddlers had normal nutritional status (87%), while 9% of them were stunted. Most toddlers had a poor appetite (85%) and left food on their plates after eating (54%). The majority do not want to taste food that was never introduced (66%) and refuse the main meal after eating snacks (68%). We found no significant association between eating behaviours and nutritional status of the toddlers. Conclusion: There was no correlation between picky eating behaviour and the nutritional status of toddlers. Picky eaters do not refuse food consistently, hence it can balance the nutritional needs. Therefore, providing information and practice regarding nutritious food is still important, as well as regular monitoring of children’s nutritional status.  
Mothers’perceptions and exposure to information associated with the acceptance of children’s tuberculosis prevention therapy in Bali Indonesia I Made Arta; Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung; Ni Ketut Sutiari
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2023.v11.i2.p02

Abstract

Background and purpose: Children face risk of tuberculosis (TB) infection within households where an index case is present. TB prevention therapy (TPT) for children is a recommended measures to provide protection against TB. This study aims to investigate the relationship between maternal perceptions and the information exposure received by mothers with the acceptance of TPT for toddlers. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Badung District, Bali Province, using the register of tuberculosis patients from 2018-2019 as the sampling frame. A systematic random selection yielded 138 mothers with eligible criteria out of 226 children. Home interviews was conducted with mothers regarding maternal characteristics, knowledge, toddlers’ characteristics, perceptions, information exposure, and acceptance of TPT for their children. The relationship between acceptance of TPT and perceptions, information, and other variables was tested using Chi-square test, followed by multivariable analysis using forward logistic regression. Results: The majority of mothers were aged 30-39 years (57.8%), had completed high school (43.5%), unemployed (43.5%), resided in the Kuta sub-district (23.9%), and had ≤2 living children (73.2%). About 19.2% of mothers accepted TPT for their children. The acceptance of TPT for children was significantly associated with information sources from health worker (aOR=26.70; 95%CI: 1.25-569.38), the presence of ≥2 family members with TB (aOR=14.29; 95%CI: 1.22-166.68), duration of child care by the index case ≥8 hours/day (aOR=10.04; 95%CI: 2.05-49.26), receiving complete information (aOR=9.01; 95%CI: 1.64-49.64), and perceiving minimal barriers (aOR=4.08: 95%CI: 1.22-13.62). Conclusion: Adequate information exposure, longer duration of care by TB patients, and low perceived barriers contribute to the acceptance of TPT for children. Education to parent is essential to improve acceptance to TPT.
Body image perception is associated with nutritional status of adolescent girls: A cross-sectional study in Denpasar City, Bali Province, Indonesia I Gusti Ayu Komang Widiastuti; Ni Ketut Sutiari; Luh Seri Ani
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2023.v11.i2.p07

Abstract

Background and purpose: Adolescent psychopathological conditions influence body image perception which can lead to eating disorders, resulting in nutritional and health problems The objective of this study is to analyze the relationship between body image perception, eating disorders, and the nutritional status of adolescent girls. Methods: This is a quantitative observational study using a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted at SMP Negeri 8 Denpasar and SMP Raj Yamuna in 2022 involving 90 students. Data collected included characteristics, body image perception, eating disorders, weight, and height. Data collection instruments included questionnaire, Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire-Appearance Scales (MBSRQ-AS) for body image perception, anthropometric measurement tools and the Eating Disorder Diagnostic Scale (EDDS). The data was analysed including descriptive analysis and Chi-square test. Results: The respondents were aged between 12–15 years, with the highest proportion was age 13 years at 42.2%. The majority of adolescent girls (44.8%) were in grade VIII. More than half (54.4%) tend to have a positive body image perception, whilst the majority experienced eating disorders at 86.7%, and had normal nutritional status at 75.6%. Body image perception associated with nutritional status of adolescent girls (OR=4.587; 95%CI: 1.589-13.237; p=0.003). Conclusion: Body image perception is related to the nutritional status of adolescent girls in Denpasar. Therefore, peer counselors are needed to improve adolescent communication, including promoting nutritional action messages through appealing social media approaches. Then, interventions at school are also needed including to define the role of peer supports.
Extending intervention window from 1000 to 8000 first day of life: how can it boost the stunting reduction program? Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Adhi , Kadek Tresna; Utami, Ni Wayan Arya; Astuti, Putu Ayu Swandewi
Public Health and Preventive Medicine Archive Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53638/phpma.2024.v12.i1.p00

Abstract

Stunting is one of the triple malnutrition burdens in Indonesia, beside obesity and micronutrient deficiency. Stunting is a reflection of long-term undernourishment which resulted in stunted growth. National Health Survey Data showed the reduction of stunting rate among under-five children in Indonesia from 37.2% in 2013 to 30.4% in 2018 and 21.5% in 2023. Despite this decreasing trend, the national stunting rate was still above the World Health Organization threshold of 20%. There is also a wide discrepancy between provinces in Indonesia with stunting rate ranges from 7.2% in Bali to 39.2% in Papua. Back in 2011, there was a movement by 28 countries including Indonesia regarding the 1000 first day of life (1000-days) program. This was an approach targeting children during their 1000 first day of life through specific and sensitive nutritional interventions. The 1000-days is started during pregnancy until the child is two years old. This movement involved related stakeholders from national and sub-national level including ministries, community organization, private sectors, professional organization, academics and others.
Hubungan antara Asupan Gizi dengan Status Gizi Remaja Putri Hartaningrum, Putu Intan; Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Dwijayanti, Lina Anggaraeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 12 No 3 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v12i3.2694

Abstract

Three burdens of malnutrition, namely undernutrition, overnutrition, and lack of macronutrients are problems faced by adolescents in Indonesia. Nutritional problems related to development and growth are often experienced by adolescents because the adolescent's body requires more energy and nutrients than children. Previous studies on nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescents reported inconsistent results. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional intake and nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Bali. This study uses a cross-sectional analytic observational design conducted in two high schools in Buleleng Regency with 163 respondents. The instruments used in this study were a questionnaire, 2x24 hour food recall, weight measurement with a weight scale, height measurement with a mechanical meter, and the World Health Organization (WHO) AnthroPlus software to calculate the body mass index by age (z-score). Spearman correlation test was performed for bivariate analysis and multiple linear regression for multivariate analysis. Bivariate analysis showed that the variables of fat intake (p-value=<0,001) and total energy intake (p-value=0,008) showed a significant correlation with the z-score. In multivariate analysis, the variable that showed a significant relationship with the z-score was fat intake (β=0,023, 95%CI=0,013-0,033, p-value=<0,001). Nutritional intake that has a significant relationship with nutritional status in adolescent girls in Buleleng Regency is fat intake. Limitation of fat consumption needs to be done.
HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN WAKTU ERUPSI GIGI PERMANEN PADA ANAK USIA 7-8 TAHUN DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS KUTA UTARA Arini, Ni Kadek Dwi Putri; Sutiari, Ni Ketut; Sudirman, Putu Lestari
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v9i1.40737

Abstract

Erupsi gigi adalah rangkaian proses dari pertumbuhan dan perkembangan gigi, proses yang terjadi berupa pergerakan gigi dari dalam tulang rahang  kearah gusi dan ditandai dengan terbentuknya mahkota gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan  untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan waktu erupsi gigi permanen pada anak usia 7-8 tahun di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Utara. Metode  penelitian berupa penelitian observasional disertai pendekatan cross-sectional dengan sampel sebanyak 119 orang anak usia 7-8 tahun berdasarkan teknik probability random sampling dan multistage random sampling. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa pemeriksaan langsung menggunakan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) berdasarkan z score, pemeriksaan langsung pada rongga mulut anak, kuisioner sosiodemografi dan kuisioner pola asuh. Analisis data diuji dengan uji simple regression logistic dilanjutkan dengan uji regresi logistic binary. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak ditemukan hubungan signifikan antara status gizi, usia, jenis kelamin, status sosial ekonomi dengan erupsi gigi permanen tetapi terdapat hubungan signifikan antara pola asuh gizi dan pola asuh kesehatan gigi dengan erupsi gigi permanen. Anak-anak dengan pola asuh gizi yang baik memiliki kemungkinan 2,7 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami erupsi gigi permanen dibandingkan dengan anak-anak yang memiliki pola asuh gizi kurang (nilai p=0,010). Demikian pula, anak-anak dengan pola asuh kesehatan gigi yang baik memiliki kemungkinan 1,9 kali lebih besar untuk mengalami erupsi gigi permanen dibandingkan dengan anak-anak yang menerima pola asuh kesehatan gigi yang kurang (nilai p=0,092). Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini bahwa  tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara erupsi gigi permanen dengan status gizi anak usia 7-8 tahun di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kuta Utara.
Co-Authors A Swandewi A. Wirawan Adhi , Kadek Tresna Adi Teruna Effendi Adi Teruna Effendi Ali Khomsan Anak Agung Ngurah Kusumajaya Arini, Ni Kadek Dwi Putri Ascobat, Purwantyastuti Clara Meliyanti Kusharto Desak Putu Yulita Kurniati Dinar Lubis Dwijayanti, Lina Anggaraeni Elvina Veronica Faisal Anwar Frisilia Olivia Hadi Riyadi HARI MULYAWAN Hartaningrum, Putu Intan Hertog Nursanyoto Hildagardis Meliyani I Gede Herry Purnama I Gusti Agung Ayu Vintan Pramesti I Gusti Ayu Amanda Sinta Adhi Putri I Gusti Ayu Komang Widiastuti I Gusti Ayu Kunti Sri Panca Dewi I Gusti Bagus Ngurah Ananda Rai Prema Wianta I Gusti Ngurah Edi Putra I Made Agus Gelgel Wirasuta I Made Arta I Made Suarjana I Nengah Sujaya I.M.S. Adnyana K Tangking Widarsa Kadek Agus Dwija Putra Kadek Nuansa Putri Wulandari Kadek Tresna Adhi Ketut Suarjana L. Wulandari Luh Putu Lila Wulandari Luh Putu Sinthya Ulandari Luh Seri Ani Luky Adrianto Made Ayu Hita Pretiwi Suryadhi Martin Rinaldi Pasaribu Melisa dewi Muliana Rofida N T. Suryadhi N. T. Suryadhi Ni Kadek Muliarsi Ni Luh Putu Suariyani Ni Made Utami Dwipayanti Ni Nyoman Ari Purwaningsih Ni Nyoman Sudarti Ni Putu Gita Saraswati Palgunadi Ni Putu Riza Kurnia Indriana Ni Putu Widarini Ni Wayan Arya Utami, Ni Wayan Arya Olwin Nainggolan Pande Putu Januraga Prabasari, Made Ayu Diah Pratama, Yudhi Pratiwi, Rinda Dian Purwantyastuti Ascobat Putra, I Gusti Ngurah Edi Putra, Kadek Agus Dwija Putu Ayu Indrayathi Putu Ayu swandewi astuti Putu Cintya Denny Yuliyatni Putu Riza Kurnia Indriana Rimbawan , Rina Listyowati Rina Listyowati, Rina Rofingatul Mubasyiroh Sawitri, Anak Agung Sagung Sudikno sudirman, Putu lestari T. Adhi WIDARSA WIDARSA Widya Astuti widya astuti Widya Astuti Yudhi Pratama