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Knowledge and Attitudes of Dengue Virus Infection Transmission and Its Relationship with Eradication Action Program in Surabaya, Indonesia Juliasih, Ni Njoman; Sucipto, Teguh Hari; Sari, Reny Mareta; Nuha, Zakiyathun; Soegijanto, Soegeng
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v10i2.36477

Dengue virus infection is caused by a dengue virus transmitted through mosquito bites from species Aedes albopictus and Aedes aegypti. The Ministry of Health takes action to reduce the prevalence of DHF by regulating the management of PSN 3M Plus. This study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitude, and compliance with the management of PSN 3M Plus strategies of those living in Surabaya. A cross-sectional population-based google form questionnaire was conducted in January 2022 for four weeks (January 3, 2022, to January 29, 2022). Based on the bivariate analysis, gender and age of respondents were no relationship between compliance with the PSN 3M Plus (p-value >0.05). The results also showed no relationship between education and adherence to PSN 3M Plus (p-value > 0.05). However, based on previous studies, people with higher education showed better compliance. Public knowledge and attitude about the dengue virus and its transmission process can be increased by developing, modifying, and intervening in the people controlling dengue virus infection. Most people of Surabaya believe that dengue prevention is the complete responsibility of every people. Based on the bivariate analysis, the characteristics of respondents had no relationship with the PSN 3M Plus compliance (p-value > 0.05). Knowledge and attitudes of the Surabaya people toward PSN 3M Plus are still good. However, the characteristics of the respondents did not significantly affect their knowledge and attitudes

The Risk Factors of Patients with Cruris Fracture Nonunion in Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Hospital in 2021-2022: A Case-Control Study Clarissa, Regina; Sasono, Bimo; Juliasih, Ni Njoman
(JOINTS) Journal Orthopaedi and Traumatology Surabaya Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/joints.v13i1.2024.12-16

Background: The crural region is highly susceptible to injury in Indonesia, with fractures being a common occurrence. If not properly treated, these fractures can lead to complications such as nonunion. To investigate the risk factors for nonunion cruris fractures, this study was conducted at Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Hospital, examining age, gender, working status, education, trauma mechanism, and previous treatment history.Methods: This case-control study analyzed patient records from 2021 - 2022 at Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Hospital, comparing 12 nonunion and 24 union cruris fracture cases. Data on age, gender, work, education, trauma, and treatment history was collected between August and October 2023. Statistical analysis was performed using the Mcnemar and Wilcoxon tests, with a significance level of p < 0.05.Results: A study of 149 cruris fractures found 12 nonunions, primarily affecting males aged 26-45 or 46-65. Notably, the highest nonunion rate (41.7%) was in the 12-25 age group (p = 0.027). Males were more affected, with 7 nonunion cases (58.3%) (p = 0.041). Working class patients had the highest fracture and nonunion rates (83.3%) (p < 0.001). High school education was most common among nonunion cases (75%) (p = 0.374). High-energy trauma was reported in almost all nonunion cases (91.7%) (p < 0.001). All nonunion patients had a history of ORIF (p = 0.102).Conclusions: The study revealed that age, gender, work status, and trauma mechanism significantly influenced nonunion cruris fractures at Dr. Mohamad Soewandhie Hospital in 2021-2022. Patient education and past treatment history had no significant impact.

Effect Of Coffee Drinking Habit to Blood Pressure and Hemoglobin Levels on Women of Childbearing Age Wartiningsih, Minarni; Brotosudarmo, Tatas Hardo Panintingjati; Gonaldy, Vincent Aurelius; Juliasih, Ni Njoman; Silitonga, Hanna; Tanzilia, May Fanny
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2024.09.03.01

Background: Tenggerese people, especially women, have a habit of drinking coffee, and it has become a daily habit. Coffee is often associated with risk factors for diseases in the community such as anemia and hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of coffee drinking quantity (1-2 cups, 3-4 cups, and ≥ 5 cups of coffee per day) on hemoglobin levels and blood pressure. Subjects and Method: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design was done. This study population was women of reproductive age (15 to 49 years) in Ngadipuro Hamlet, Tengger, East Java, Indonesia. The independent variable of this study is the of daily coffee drinking per cup and the dependent variable of this study is the hemoglobin levels in women of childbearing age. The study instrument used was a questionnaire to screen for those who were a daily coffee drinker and a blood hemoglobin rapid test kit was used to measure the level of hemoglobin.The number of samples in this study was 193 respondents which was chosen using the random sampling technique. Analysis of the quantity of coffee drinking on hemoglobin levels by the Annova test while on blood pressure by the Kruskal Wallis test through SPSS software. Results: The result showed that the quantity of coffee per day on hemoglobin levels had a significance p<0.001. While the quantity of coffee per day on blood pressure had a significance p=0.361. Conclusion: It can be concluded that drinking 1-2 cups of coffee, 3-4 cups, and ≥ 5 cups of coffee daily simultaneously affects hemoglobin levels. In this case, the more quantity of coffee per day, the lower the hemoglobin level. However, the quantity of coffee had no significant effect on blood pressure.

Upaya Pencegahan Demensia pada Lansia Melalui Intervensi Edukasi dalam Bentuk Seminar Interaktif Novian Budi Santoso; Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga; Ronald Torang Marsahala Panggabean; Hebert Adrianto; Cindy Clara Sari; Najmul Laila; Nurul Illahi Muhammad Risha; Etha Rambung; Elizabeth Sulastri Nugraheni; Ni Njoman Juliasih
SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Juli : SAFARI :Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/safari.v5i3.2852

Physical and mental changes in the elderly can have an impact on the health of the elderly. Dementia is one of the main health problems experienced by the elderly, characterized by decreased cognitive function that impacts quality of life and independence. Lack of public understanding of early detection, treatment, and prevention of dementia increases the risk of delayed treatment and worsens the condition of the elderly. This community service aims to increase knowledge and awareness of dementia through interactive seminars for the elderly and their families at GKI Sepanjang Sidoarjo. The results of the interactive seminar showed that the percentage of correct answers in the post-test increased by 13.14% from the pre-test. As many as five out of 10 questions with correct answers amounted to more than 50% of the total respondents. Judging from the answers obtained, program participants were not familiar with examples of cognitive functions and the definition of Hoarding Syndrome. At the end of this activity, there was an increase in participants' understanding of improving the health of the elderly, but there were still questions that participants could not answer. In conclusion, this activity succeeded in increasing health literacy related to dementia among the elderly and their families at GKI Sepanjang Sidoarjo, but other educational methods or media are needed to further increase the knowledge of the elderly regarding dementia.

Deteksi Kontaminasi Toxoplasma gondii Pada Daging Kambing di Bali dengan Primer BAG1 Santoso, Jemima Lewi; Adrianto, Hebert; Tandean, Victor Setiawan; Yuwono, Victor Kurniawan; Santoso, Novian Budi; Juliasih, Ni Njoman; Sayogo, William; Bravimasta, Bracovanca Diwayestara; Firmanto, Ian Ardhiya; Afifah, Balqis
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 6 (2025): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i6.1710

Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by the protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. One of the transmission routes of T. gondii infection is the consumption of undercooked meat. Goats are an important source of income for farmers in Bali and have been reported to have the potential to carry T. gondii. The aim of this study was to detect the presence of Toxoplasma gondii contamination in goat meat in Kuta and Ubud, Bali, using molecular methods with BAG1 primers. Meat samples obtained from markets in Kuta and Ubud were sectioned, followed by extraction of T. gondii DNA, amplified by PCR, and electrophoresed on a 1% agarose gel. The resulting amplification products were approximately 470 base pairs in size. The study results indicated that goat meat was only successfully obtained from the Kuta market. Examination for the presence of T. gondii parasite in goat meat from the Kuta market targeting the BAG1 gene yielded all negative results (100%). Hygiene in goat husbandry should be maintained and even improved. Meat sold in markets or stores must be routinely inspected to ensure safety. Additionally, meat should be cooked at sufficiently high temperatures, and consumption of undercooked or rare meat should be avoided

Prevention of Tuberculosis Transmission Through Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Detection in the Air Juliasih, Ni Njoman; Koendhori, Eko Budi; Semita, I Nyoman
Kesmas Vol. 19, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Tuberculosis (TB) is a dangerous and highly contagious disease. Global cases have increased since, and Indonesia is one of the countries with the highest number of TB cases. This study aimed to prevent TB transmission by analyzing air contamination. Air samples were taken from three primary health cares (PHCs) in Surabaya City, East Java Province, Indonesia, and cultured in Mycobacterium Growth Indicator Tube (MGIT) media. Of the 108 air samples collected, 36 came from the waiting room, 36 from the examination room, and 36 from the laboratory room. As a result, the waiting room (50%), examination room (16.7%), and laboratory room (2.7%) were declared positive. In short, the air in the three PHCs contained mycobacterium tuberculosis. There is a need for room management to prevent TB transmission.

Keberadaan Toxoplasma gondii Dalam Daging Kambing Yang Dijual Di Pasar Surabaya Barat Berdasarkan Gen Bag-1 Tandean, Victor Setiawan; Adrianto, Hebert; Messakh, Billy Daniel; Yuwono, Victor Kurniawan; Juliasih, Ni Njoman; Santoso, Jemima Lewi; Putri, Firda Aulia; Indrasari, Setyarina
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 10 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 10
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i10.20687

Toksoplasmosis adalah penyakit zoonosis yang disebabkan oleh parasit protozoa Toxoplasma gondii. Parasit dapat menginfeksi manusia dan semua hewan berdarah panas. Manifestasi parah berupa komplikasi yang berpotensi mengakibatkan kebutaan, yaitu Ocular toxoplasmosis (OT). T. gondii dapat ditularkan melalui konsumsi daging yang dimasak kurang matang. Tujuan penelitian adalah mendeteksi T. gondii di dalam daging kambing yang dijual di Surabaya Barat berdasarkan PCR gen BAG1. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional deskriptif. 20 sampel daging kambing diambil dari beberapa pasar di Surabaya Barat dengan kuota sampling. Daging kambing diekstraksi, diamplifikasi PCR dengan gen BAG-1, dan dielektroforesis. Data hasil positif dan negatif dikelompokkan dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil pemeriksaan didapatkan 10% positif T. gondii dalam daging kambing berukuran 470 bp. Tidak mengkonsumsi daging kambing setengah matang dan memasak daging kambing dengan suhu tinggi dapat mencegah penularan T. gondii.

Effect Of Coffee Drinking Habit to Blood Pressure and Hemoglobin Levels on Women of Childbearing Age Wartiningsih, Minarni; Brotosudarmo, Tatas Hardo Panintingjati; Gonaldy, Vincent Aurelius; Juliasih, Ni Njoman; Silitonga, Hanna; Tanzilia, May Fanny
Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/jepublichealth.2024.09.03.01

Background: Tenggerese people, especially women, have a habit of drinking coffee, and it has become a daily habit. Coffee is often associated with risk factors for diseases in the community such as anemia and hypertension. This study aims to determine the effect of coffee drinking quantity (1-2 cups, 3-4 cups, and ≥ 5 cups of coffee per day) on hemoglobin levels and blood pressure. Subjects and Method: A quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design was done. This study population was women of reproductive age (15 to 49 years) in Ngadipuro Hamlet, Tengger, East Java, Indonesia. The independent variable of this study is the of daily coffee drinking per cup and the dependent variable of this study is the hemoglobin levels in women of childbearing age. The study instrument used was a questionnaire to screen for those who were a daily coffee drinker and a blood hemoglobin rapid test kit was used to measure the level of hemoglobin.The number of samples in this study was 193 respondents which was chosen using the random sampling technique. Analysis of the quantity of coffee drinking on hemoglobin levels by the Annova test while on blood pressure by the Kruskal Wallis test through SPSS software. Results: The result showed that the quantity of coffee per day on hemoglobin levels had a significance p<0.001. While the quantity of coffee per day on blood pressure had a significance p=0.361. Conclusion: It can be concluded that drinking 1-2 cups of coffee, 3-4 cups, and ≥ 5 cups of coffee daily simultaneously affects hemoglobin levels. In this case, the more quantity of coffee per day, the lower the hemoglobin level. However, the quantity of coffee had no significant effect on blood pressure.

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