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Roni Jayawinangun
Universitas Pakuan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Customary Marriage and Child Protection in Islamic Family Law: A Comparative Study of Indonesia and South Africa Febrianty, Yenny; Jayawinangun, Roni; Cusa, Jonathan Rey; Larasati, Rindiana; Ahmad, Asmida
International Journal of Nusantara Islam Vol 14 No 1 (2026): International Journal of Nusantara Islam
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/ijni.v14i1.54491

Abstract

Customary marriage functions as a social institution under numerous legal systems; yet, its implementation often poses significant obstacles to the safeguarding of children's rights, especially when performed without official registration or involving minors. This paper investigates the normative boundaries of customary marriage within the context of Islamic family law, emphasizing child protection via a comparative examination of Indonesia and South Africa. This study uses normative legal research methods—integrating legislative, conceptual, and comparative approaches—to analyse customary marital patterns, child protection norms, and judicial reactions in both countries. The findings indicate that Islamic family law acknowledges custom (‘urf) only under the condition that it aligns with the objectives of Sharīʿah (maqāṣid al-sharīʿah), specifically the safeguarding of progeny (ḥifẓ al-nasl), the mitigation of harm (dar’ al-mafāsid), and the attainment of justice (‘adl). The prevalence of unregistered traditional marriages and lenient marriage dispensation norms in Indonesia compromises children's legal identification, parental responsibility, and access to civil rights. Conversely, South Africa enforces more stringent normative regulations via compulsory registration and judicial measures to amend customary behaviors detrimental to children. This paper normatively asserts that child safety is an essential requirement for the legality of customary marriage and illustrates how Islamic family law serves as an internal corrective mechanism within diverse legal systems.
Co-Authors Adnan, Vanya Nafiza Putri Afriansyah, Ari Afriyansyah, Ari Agatha Lin Natasha Ahmad, Asmida Ahsani Taqwim Aminuddin alamsyah, Feri ferdinan Alamsyah, Firstnila Putri Aldy Rizaldy Ane Sajahwa Anggraeni, Khori Aulia Ria Apriansyah, Rafli Ardiansyah , Deden Cusa, Jonathan Rey David Rizar Nugroho Deddy Cahyadi Sutarman Diana Amaliasari Dinda Septiani Audia Dini Valdiani Dipo Krishyudi Ono Dipo Krisyudhi Ono Dolly Priatna Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus Dyah Kristyowati Elisa Gunawati Fantrido Foldra Firstnila Puteri Alamsyah Hawari, Muhammad Haikal Henny Suharyati Imani Satriani Indira Maulidia Ismail Taufik Rusfien Jonathan Rey Cusa Khori Aulia Ria Anggraeni Larasati, Rindiana Layung Paramesti Martha Lindawati Kartika Lulu Nuraniah Mahbub, Muhamad Aulia Miftahudin Muhamad Syaipuloh Muhammad Syamsun Muslim . Nopy Sagita Elysabet Novi Fajar Utami Nuradam, Rafli Nurmalasari Nurmalasari Permatasari, Olivia Devita Prameswari Handayani Prihastuti Harsani Qoute Nuraini Cahyaningrum Raden Dikky Indrawan Rahmatulloh, Febriandi Resty Widya Kurniasari Rindiana Larasati Sanita Martiara Tauhid Shafia Aqsha Nuraini Shalihati, Fithriyyah Siregar, Mariana R.A Sugiarto, Toto Tiara Puspanidra Tosida , Eneng Tita Triastinurmiatiningsih, Triastinurmiatiningsih Verina Irvan Saipan Widjaya, Mochammad Fahrezi Putra Yelni Rahmawati Yennie Krishnawati Milono Yenny Febrianty Yogaprasta A Nugraha Yuandari, Wulan Zefanya Ka Toda Watu