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The EFFECT OF RESTING TIME AND BODY WEIGHT DIFFERENCES ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL RESPONSE OF CHICKENS BEFORE SLAUGHTER PE Sahranisa, Agisliani; Siagian, Tetty Barunawati
Jurnal Peternakan Nusantara Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jpn.v11i1.17953

Abstract

Transportation of chickens to the slaughterhouse causes severe stress. This stress affects body temperature, respiratory rate, and body weight. Providing rest time before slaughter can reduce the negative impact of stress, restore physiological conditions, and result in good carcass quality. This study was conducted from August to November 2024 at the Cicurug Slaughterhouse. The study used broiler chickens weighing >1.5 kg and <1.5 kg, with 72 chickens in each group. The treatments included resting times of 60 minutes and 120 minutes. The parameters measured were physiological responses, including body temperature, respiratory rate, and body weight loss. Data were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA. The results showed three hypotheses: resting time affected body temperature (Sig.<0.05), body weight group did not affect body temperature (Sig.>0.05), and the interaction between resting time and body weight group affected body temperature (Sig.<0.05). Resting time did not affect respiratory rate (P>0.05), body weight group affected respiratory rate (Sig.<0.05), and the interaction between resting time and body weight group did not affect respiratory rate (Sig.>0.05). Resting time did not affect body weight loss (Sig.>0.05), body weight group affected body weight loss (Sig.<0.05), and the interaction between resting time and body weight group did not affect body weight loss (Sig.>0.05). Providing rest time for chickens that have just arrived at the slaughterhouse influences a decrease in body temperature, but has no effect on the decrease in respiratory rate and body weight loss.
WORM INFECTIONS ON STRAY CATS AT THE GUNUNG GEDE CAMPUS OF IPB Siagian, Tetty Barunawati
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian, Volume 1
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.14.1.66-74

Abstract

IPB Gunung Gede is one of the campuses owned by IPB University. Stray cats are found in this campus area with quite a large population. One of the diseases found in wild cats is a disease caused by worm infection (helminthiasis). This study used feces samples from 18 stray cats. The stool examination carried out is macroscopic and microscopic examination. The results of the macroscopic examination found feces with a soft consistency, with a yellow, greenish yellow to brownish yellow color, the feces did not have a foul smell, but was typical of cat feces, there was no fragmentation of worms, mucus and blood. The results of microscopic examination using native and flotation methods found the presence of Ascarid and Strongylid worm eggs. The types of adult worms that have these eggs are Toxocara cati and Ancylostoma spp. The presentation of worm infections in stray cats on the IPB Gunung Gede Campus is 85%. The cause is thought to be due to a large population which makes it easy for worm eggs to spread to stray cats.
Study on Sheep Animal Welfare in Traditional Farmer, Located in Agro Edutourism Mulyaharja Bogor Regency Astini, Wining; Endah Anggraeni, Henny; Barunawati Siagian, Tetty; Sulistiawati, Erni; Vibowo, Heryudianto; Wijaya Kusuma, Surya; Budiono, Dwi; Fardesiana Putri, Miranti; Zahidah, Siti; Haikal, Muhammad; Faisal, Agus
JAS Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Animal Science (JAS) - April 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Kesehatan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesian farmers do not understand about the meaning of animal welfare. It makes to be difficult to implement the animal welfare. It also impacts to the production and reproduction of the animal. On the other side, the sheep livestock in Mulyaharja are maintained traditionally. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of animal welfare principle in traditional sheep farming  in Mulyaharja subdistrict. This study used purposively sampling. The data analysis method is descriptive by processing data from interviews. The Animal Needs Index were used in this study. This study highlights significant shortcomings in sheep welfare under traditional farming practices in Mulyaharja Subdistrict with average ANI index 16.49. Targeted interventions in comfort of the lie down, number days of outside/year, pasture months/year, comfort of flooring, cleanliness sheep and pen, slipperiness, ease of passage, quality of light, quality of air and air flow, ind exposure in the lying area, condition of integument and animal health.
PERMASALAHAN INFESTASI EKTOPARASIT PADA PETERNAKAN DI KELURAHAN MULYAHARJA : Ectoparasite Infestation Problems in Livestock in Mulyaharja Subdistrict Tetty Barunawati Siagian; Henny Endah Anggraeny; Heryudianto Vibowo; Erni Sulistiawati; Surya Kusuma Wijaya; Dwi Budiono; Miranti Fardesiana Putri; Wining Astini; Muh Rifky Rachman; Kukuh Amru Dhiya Rahmat; Agus Faisal
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v9i2.1829

Abstract

Mulyaharja merupakan salah satu kelurahan yang terdapat di Kota Bogor. Pekerjaan masyarakatnya sebagai petani dan juga peternak. Beternak domba dan kambing dilakukan secara tradisional tanpa memiliki pengetahuan. Permasalahan dihadapi peternak di Kelurahan Mulyaharja yaitu infestasi ektoparasit. Tujuan dari penelitian yaitu mengidentifikasi infestasi ektoparasit pada domba dan kambing pada peternakan rakyat di Kelurahan Mulyaharja. Penelitian menggunakan 48 ekor domba dan 14 ekor kambing. Pemeriksaan ektoparasit dilakukan secara natif. Hasil pemeriksaan menunjukkan ditemukannya kutu Bovicola ovis, dan tungau Sarcoptes scabiei. Kutu Bovicola ovis ditemukan pada domba dan kambing, sedangkan infestasi Sarcoptes scabiei hanya ditemukan pada satu ekor kambing. Bovicola ovis merupakan kutu pengunyah dan pengigit pada domba namun dapat menginfestasi kambing. Penyebarannya sangat cepat dalam satu kandang. Sarcoptes scabiei merupakan tungau yang hidup dibawah kulit dan membentuk terowongan. Tungau Sarcoptes scabiei  bersifat zoonosis. Infestasi ektoparasit merupakan salah satu permasalahan peternakan di Kelurahan Mulyaharja.   Kata kunci: Domba, Damalinia ovis, kambing, Oribatid mite, Sarcoptes scabiei,
INFESTASI ENDOPARASIT CACING PADA TERNAK DOMBA MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN MULYAHARJA BOGOR JAWA BARAT: Endoparasite Worm Infestation in Sheep Livestock in Mulyaharja Village, Bogor, West Java Miranti Fardesiana Putri; Henny Endah Anggraeni; Tetty Barunawati Siagian; Heryudianto Vibowo; Erni Sulistiawati; Surya Kusuma Wijaya; Dwi Budiono; Wining Astini; Siti Zahidah; Muhammad Haikal Adhim; Agus Faisal
Wahana Peternakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Wahana Peternakan
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, University of Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/jwputb.v9i2.1892

Abstract

Mulyaharja merupakan kecamatan yang berlokasi di kota Bogor, Jawa Barat. Pada kecamatan ini terdapat kawasan agrowisata yang memanfaatkan sektor pertanian sebagai daya tarik wisata utama. Selain pertanian, masyarakat di Kecamatan Mulyaharja juga beternak domba secara tradisional. Domba sering terjangkit berbagai penyakit, salah satunya parasit, seperti infeksi cacing. Gejala infeksi cacing ini seringkali tidak terdeteksi. Pada penelitian ini pengambilan sampel feses dilakukan secara acak pada 10 ekor domba milik peternak di Kawasan Agrowisata Mulyaharja, Bogor. Pemeriksaan feses yang dilakukan berupa pemeriksaan kualitatif dengan metode pemeriksaan natif dan flotasi serta pemeriksaan kuantitatif dengan metode McMaster. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 90% fesesnya positif mengandung telur cacing. Telur cacing yang ditemukan merupakan jenis telur strongyl. Hasil pemeriksaan EPG secara kuantitatif menunjukkan adanya variasi tingkat infeksi. Hasil EPG menunjukkan 40% domba mengalami infeksi berat, dan 60% mengalami infeksi rendah. Dari hasil penelitian domba ternak masyarakat kecamatan Mulyaharja perlu diberikan pengobatan cacing dan perbaikan pengelolaan sanitasi kandang serta pemberian pakan rumput.   Kata kunci:  Infestasi, Endoparasit cacing, Mulyaharja, Domba, Strongyl
Insidince of Viral Infection and Relationship with Cat Husbandry Practices after Covid-19 Pandemi in Citrapet and Vet Siagian, Tetty Barunawati; Alghiffari, Rizieq
JAS Vol. 10 No. 3 (2025): Journal of Animal Science (JAS) - Juli 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Sains dan Kesehatan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The trend that occurred during the pandemic persisted after the Covid-19 pandemic where many people kept cats. The cat population has increased after the pandemic. Cat owners have returned to their previous activities and this condition affects their cat care practices after the pandemi. Purpose of this study was to describe the correlation between the incidence of viral infections and cat husbandry practices after the Covid-19 pandemi. This study used medical records of cat patients who came to Citrapet and Vet with viral diagnoses and 100 cat owner respondents using structured questionnaires. Cases of viral infections that occurred at Citrapet and Vet were included in the small category of 179 cases with a percentage of 0.033%. The cause of this small category of viral infection cases is the cat maintenance practices carried out by cat owners in Citrapet and vet. Parameters that are the reference include; vaccination, maintenance methods, administration of antiparasitic drugs, and medical checkup. Results of the respondents show that almost all cat owners in Citrapet and Vet understand how to perform cat maintenance practices properly and correctly. One of the parameters as a reference, namely vaccination, showed results with 88% of cats coming to Citrapet and Vet being vaccinated. This shows that vaccination can reduce the incidence of viral infections. Statistical calculations showed a significant correlation between cat husbandry practices and the incidence of viral infections in post-pandemi pet cats.
STUDY OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT ON LONG-TAILED MONKEYS (Macaca fascicularis) WITH ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR Zaman, Syifa Faujiah; Siagian, Tetty Barunawati; Saputro, Suryo
BIOMA : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Biologi, FPMIPATI, Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/ec91sa91

Abstract

Macaca fascicularis merupakan salah satu jenis primata penghuni hutan yang memiliki arti penting bagi kehidupan di alam. Pemeliharaan Macaca fascicularis secara eks situ dalam kandang individu sering kali memicu perilaku abnormal pada Macaca fascicularis. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pengayaan lingkungan untuk meminimalisir perilaku abnormal tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas program pengayaan ekologi dalam menurunkan perilaku abnormal pada Macaca fascicularis. Pengamatan perilaku dilakukan terhadap 4 ekor Macaca fascicularis yang berperilaku abnormal dengan jumlah jantan 3 ekor dan betina 1 ekor menggunakan metode focal animal sampling. Pengamatan perilaku dimulai tanpa pengayaan, kemudian diberikan perlakuan pengayaan berupa puzzle ball, dan feeding tube yang berisi wortel dan kacang panjang. Setiap pengamatan dilakukan selama 2 minggu, dengan frekuensi pengamatan sebanyak 2 kali sehari selama 30 menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perilaku dominan Macaca fascicularis sebelum diberikan pengayaan, menunjukkan perilaku abnormal, istirahat, dan agonistik. Perilaku setelah diberikan pengayaan puzzle ball dan feeding tube yaitu mencari makan, makan, dan perilaku abnormal. Efektivitas kedua pengayaan tersebut dibuktikan dengan uji repeated measure ANOVA yang memiliki hasil (Sig. 0,007 < 0,05). Artinya terdapat perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan dalam mengurangi perilaku abnormal pada Macaca fascicularis. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pengayaan lingkungan dapat membantu mengurangi perilaku abnormal dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan Macaca fascicularis di penangkaran.
DESCRIPTION OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF CAT OWNERS ABOUT HOW TO PREVENT DISEASE IN THEIR PET CAT DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Siagian, Tetty Barunawati
Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Sains Terapan : Wahana Informasi dan Alih Teknologi Pertanian
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jstsv.13.2.63-71

Abstract

The number of cat owners has increased in Indonesia during the Covid 19 pandemic. The problem faced by cat owners in caring for their pet cats is a lack of knowledge about how to prevent disease. The research aims to identify the level of knowledge of cat owners about how to prevent disease during the Covid 19 pandemic. The research used a questionnaire to 100 cat owners who came to the WMB Satwa Clinic. The characteristics of the respondents who were recorded showed that the most cat owners were aged 17-25 years, dominated by women, had an undergraduate/graduate degree/doctoral degree, student work, and the number of cats kept was 1-2. The results of the study show that the knowledge of cat owners about how to prevent cat disease during the Covid 19 pandemic can be said to be quite good. This is based on the results of the questionnaire such as the owner has carried out complete vaccinations (26%) and annual vaccinations (21%) on their pet cats. The owner has provided routine treatments in the form of flea medication, worm medicine, and vitamins as much as 57.3%. Owners have sterilized their pet cats as much as 76%.
The Effect of Ectoparasites on Hatchery Business of Red Tilapia Oreochromis sp. in Klaten, Central Java Ramadhani, Dian Eka; Hasna Arafah, Farah; Barunawati Siagian, Tetty; Iqbal Kurniawinata, Mohamad; Rudi, Mad; Fadilla Agustin Rangkuti, Rizky
Journal of Vocational in Aquaculture (JAVA) Vol 1 No 1 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : College of Vocational Studies, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/java.v1i1.59655

Abstract

Tilapia fish hatchery in Klaten uses the Dengkeng River as a water source for fish hatchery. The polluted water quality of the Dengklek River has an effect on the increasing number of ectoparasites that can infest tilapia seeds. The purpose of this study to evaluate the effect of ectoparasites on red tilapia in Klaten area, Central Java. This research was conducted at the Freshwater Fish Seed Work Unit, Loka Janti, Klaten. The research sample used red tilapia seeds Oreochromis niloticus measuring ±4-6 cm. Fish sampling was carried out randomly at the Freshwater Fish Seeding Work Unit Loka Janti, Klaten. Sampling was taken as many as 5 samples from 28 semi-permanent ponds. Physical and ectoparasite examinations were carried out on tilapia seeds. The data analyzed included water quality, epidemiology, parasite count measurements, specific growth rates, financial values, and Sensitivity Analysis. Ectoparasites can affect tilapia cultivation activities and cause losses. Fortunately, the ectoparasites in Loka Janti did not cause harm. Tilapia hatchery harvest size 2–3 cm with a selling price of Rp75.00 fish-1 resulted in an income of Rp426.062.70,00 and a profit of Rp71.814.554,00. The R/C ratio obtained is 1,20, and the payback period is 4,4 years.
Identification Of Intestinal Worms On Horses At The Cipanas Presidential Palace Using The Flotation Method Siagian, Tetty Barunawati; Malik, Abdul; Nuriman, Trian Gustiana
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 12 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.12.2.129-133.2024

Abstract

The Cipanas Presidential Palace has local horses with sandalwood and sumbawa types that are used as riding horses and decorative horses to beautify the palace. The horses are kept by being stabled in the afternoon until morning, and being let out in the morning until evening. This maintenance method certainly carries a risk of gastrointestinal worm infection and often worm infections in horses do not cause clinical symptoms. The purpose of the study was to identify the types of gastrointestinal worms that infect horses at the Cipanas Presidential Palace. This study used fecal samples from 26 horses that were examined using the flotation method. The results of the examination showed that 24 samples were positive for strongylid worm eggs. The percentage of worm infection in horses at the Cipanas Presidential Palace was 92.3%. The findings of Strongylid worm eggs are oval with thin walls and have morula like grapes. Adult worms that have Strongylid worm eggs are Strongylus vulgaris. The cause of horses being infected with worms is due to being let out too early, giving wet grass that is not wilted, and storing wet grass in a damp warehouse. Based on the research above, it was concluded that local horses at the Cipanas Presidential Palace were infected with Strongylus vulgaris worms.
Co-Authors Abdul Malik Afifa Ridhoka Waljannah Jannah Afrilia Elok Fadila Agus Faisal Agus Faisal Aidell Fitri AIDIL AZHAR Alghiffari, Rizieq Alma Shabrina Anggraeni, Henny Endah astini, wining Brigitta Indah Permata Cecilia Eny Indriastuti Dennisa Maharani Jasmine Desi Qisti Mawada Dewi Sarastani Dimas Raihan Syahputra Diva Octavia Dwi Budiono Dwi Budiono Edo Saputra Pratama Edo Eka Rahmadhani Siregar Elvira Nur Saqinah Erni Sulistiawati Erni Sulistiawati Fadilla Agustin Rangkuti, Rizky Faisal, Agus Fardesiana Putri, Miranti Gary Yeffta Herbeth Siagian Gary Yefta Herbeth Siagian Hammada Raudlowi Hasna Arafah, Farah Henny Endah Anggraeny Heryudianto Vibowo Ida Mansur Ikfa Sulkhan Hadi Ima Kusumanti Indriastuty, Cecilia Eny Inna Rakhmawati Iqbal Kurniawinata, Mohamad Ivan Taufiq Nugraha Kukuh Amru Dhiya Rahmat Lili Dahliani Miranti Fardesiana Putri Miranti Fardesiana Putri Muh Rifky Rachman Muh Rifky Rachman Muhamad Fikri Muhammad Haikal Muhammad Haikal Adhim Nabilah Khoirunnisa Nugraheni Nabilla Rachma Putri Nuriman, Trian Gustiana Pangestu, Arjun Permata, Brigitta Indah Prayoga Oktrio Prayogo, Muhammad Firman Bayu Pungki, Pungki Ramadhani, Dian Eka Ramadhena Ricky Triambudi Refi Yunizeta Risa Tiuria Ronas Salfitra Rudi, Mad Sahranisa, Agisliani Saputro, Suryo Siti Zahidah Siti Zahidah Siti Zahidah Sinsinillah Surya Kusuma Wijaya Surya Kusuma Wijaya Surya Kusuma Wijaya Thomas Americo Wahyu Wahyu Widigdaya, Danuja Wijaya Kusuma, Surya Winda Syafitri Wining Astini wining astini Yudha, Yudha Yuliati, Nani Zaman, Syifa Faujiah