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All Journal Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) UNEJ e-Proceeding Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Amerta Nutrition PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Adi Husada Nursing Journal Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan (JURRIKES) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan
Triska Susila Nindya
Departemen Gizi Kesehatan, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Hubungan Antara Kualitas Diet dengan Status Gizi pada Siswa SMAN 9 Surabaya Ussy Nastiti; Triska Susila Nindya
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KESEHATAN Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Agustus: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrikes.v5i2.9104

Abstract

This study was conducted in response to the increasingly complex nutritional issues among adolescents, reflected in the coexistence of undernutrition and overnutrition within the same population, which are closely associated with dietary consumption patterns. The research aimed to investigate the relationship between diet quality and the nutritional status of students at SMAN 9 Surabaya. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design was employed, involving 85 participants selected based on the estimated sample requirement for correlation analysis. Dietary intake data were collected using two non-consecutive 24-hour food recalls and subsequently assessed using the Diet Quality Index for Adolescents (DQI-A). Nutritional status was determined through BMI-for-age calculations in accordance with the World Health Organization standards. Data analysis was performed using correlational testing and Chi-Square analysis to identify differences in proportions. The findings revealed that the respondents’ diet quality remained suboptimal, while most students were categorized as having normal nutritional status, although cases of undernutrition and overnutrition were still identified. A significant association was found between diet quality and nutritional status (p = 0.001), indicating that better diet quality tended to be linked with normal nutritional status. Based on the DQI-A components, dietary quality demonstrated a significant relationship with nutritional status (p = 0.007), whereas dietary diversity (p = 0.597) and dietary equilibrium (p = 0.507) showed no significant associations. These findings highlight that diet quality, particularly food selection patterns, plays an important role in determining adolescent nutritional status. Therefore, improving nutritional conditions requires more intensive nutrition education interventions focusing on healthy food choices, increased fruit and vegetable consumption, and controlled intake of sugar, salt, and fat, supported consistently by both individuals and the school environment.
Co-Authors Akhsani, Onish Alfian Destiadi Anastasia Prastiwi Switeng Siwi Siwi Annas Buanasita Ardini Debilauralita Nuraya Arief, Yuni Sufyanti Arif Sabta Aji Asri Meidyah Agustin Azizah Ajeng Pratiwi Baiq Qamariyah Chamilia Desyanti Chovinda Ayu Safitri Dewi Kencono Jati Dewi Prasetyaningtyas Dinda Dwi Ariani Dominikus Raditya Atmaka Dwi Agista Larasati Elvera Zundha Nurlaily Enggar Kartika Dewi Faizzatur Rokhmah Farahiyah Yusni Adani Hario Megatsari Hasna Rosida Putri Ika Putri Hasanah Imaculata Tinneke Tandiono Isnaini Fajariah Junaida Astina Kartika Estiani Lailatul Muniroh Melda Monisca Butar Merryana Adriani Muawanah Muawanah Mulki Auly Poetry Mustika Putri Kustiyoasih Nabiil Ikbaar Maulana Nabilla Rachmah Nika Anita Sari Nor, Norfezah Md Novira Kusumayanti Nur Fatimah Nyoman Wahyu Meta Wulandari R. Azizah Rachmah, Qonita Rahayu, Titik Puji Rika Kusuma Nagari Rizqiyah Fitri Nafadza Rumayya, Rumayya Santi Martini Santik Wijayanti Shafira Roshmita Diniyyah Sitti Patimah Sri Sumarmi Ussy Nastiti Uswatun Khasanah Whenny Irdiana Wida Ratna Yunita Zendy Wulan Ayu Widhi Prameswari