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Aspek Hukum Penerapan Pergub Bali Nomer 1 Tahun 2020 Terhadap Legalisasi Arak Bali Bagi Masyarakat EL Aisy, Nandina; Jaya Wardana, Dodi
UNES Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v7i2.2356

Abstract

Penulisan Artikel ini membahas pengaturan hukum terkait legalisasi arak bagi masyarakat Bali, dengan penekanan pada sejarah, budaya, dan tantangan yang dihadapi dalam implementasi Peraturan Gubernur Bali No. 1 Tahun 2020. Sejarah panjang minuman beralkohol, khususnya arak dan tuak di Bali, menunjukkan kedalaman hubungan antara minuman ini dan tradisi masyarakat lokal. Meskipun legalisasi bertujuan untuk memberikan kepastian hukum bagi para perajin, praktik penjualan dan peredaran arak sering kali masih dilakukan secara ilegal, dengan campuran yang tidak sesuai dan tanpa izin resmi. Konsumsi berlebihan minuman beralkohol juga memicu berbagai masalah sosial, seperti peningkatan angka kejahatan dan gangguan ketertiban. Dalam konteks ini, pentingnya peran pemerintah dalam pengawasan, sosialisasi, dan penegakan hukum sangat diperlukan untuk mengatur peredaran minuman beralkohol. Artikel ini juga menyoroti perlunya undang-undang khusus yang mengatur peredaran minuman beralkohol, agar ada landasan hukum yang kuat untuk melindungi masyarakat dan mencegah penyalahgunaan. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya keseimbangan antara pelestarian budaya dan pengendalian konsumsi minuman beralkohol untuk kesejahteraan masyarakat Bali.
The Urgency of Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) In Public Services Mulyasari, Septy Dwi Diantika; Jaya Wardana, Dodi
Jurnal Daulat Hukum Vol 8, No 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/jdh.v8i3.48658

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has driven transformation in various sectors, including public services. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is present as an innovative solution to improve the efficiency, accuracy, and quality of services provided by government agencies. This article discusses the urgency of implementing AI in public services as a strategic step to realize responsive, transparent, and data-driven governance. The use of AI can accelerate administrative processes, minimize human error, and increase public satisfaction with government services. This research uses literature as the primary method to examine various implementations of AI in the public sector both nationally and globally. The results of the study indicate that the application of AI not only supports bureaucratic efficiency but also serves as a key driver in realizing the digital transformation of government. Therefore, adaptive policies, clear regulations, and strengthening human resource capacity are needed so that the implementation of AI in public services can run optimally and sustainably.
Integration of Artificial Intelligence in Indonesian Legislation: Towards Participatory and Transparent Smart Law-Makin Wardana, Dodi Jaya; Setiyawan, Deni
Jurnal Hukum IUS QUIA IUSTUM Vol. 32 No. 3: SEPTEMBER 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/iustum.vol32.iss3.art5

Abstract

The rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has opened significant opportunities for reforming Indonesia's legislative system. The urgency of this research stems from the pressing need to enhance the quality, transparency, and public participation in the legislative process, which has long been perceived as slow, bureaucratic, and unresponsive to the rapidly evolving social dynamics. The presence of AI offers innovative solutions to these challenges through the application of analytical technologies, natural language processing, and legislative automation, which are capable of supporting faster and more accurate data-driven decision-making. The objective of this research is to examine the urgency of AI implementation in Indonesia's legislative process and to identify the opportunities and challenges of its integration, particularly concerning aspects of democracy, accountability, legitimacy, and personal data protection — which aims to safeguard individuals' privacy rights and ensure that data collection, storage, use, and deletion are conducted securely, transparently, and in compliance with the law. This study employs a juridical-normative method, incorporating statutory, artificial intelligence, and comparative conceptual approaches, to achieve a comprehensive understanding. The findings suggest that the application of AI has the potential to enhance participation by involving more stakeholders, particularly the public, in decision-making and policy formation processes, thereby making the outcomes more representative, democratic, and responsive to public needs, while also increasing the accuracy of participation. In conclusion, the integration of artificial intelligence into Indonesia's legislative process holds the potential to foster the creation of laws that are more participatory, transparent, and of higher quality — provided clear supporting regulations, guarantees of privacy protection, and the strengthening of institutional capacity within the state accompany it.
Efektivitas Penerapan Perda Nomor 7 Tahun 2013 terhadap Penataan tan Pemberdayaan Pedagang Kaki Lima ti Gresik Etis Fitriawati Nurjannah; Dodi Jaya Wardana; Hardian Iskandar
Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Desember : Terang : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hukum
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/terang.v2i4.1463

Abstract

Street vendors (PKL) constitute an essential component of the informal economic sector in Gresik Regency, yet their presence often generates issues related to urban order, cleanliness, and aesthetics. This study aims to: (1) analyze the effectiveness of implementing Gresik Regency Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2013 concerning the Arrangement and Empowerment of Street Vendors, and (2) identify the obstacles faced by the local government in carrying out the regulation. This research employs a socio-legal method with a normative-empirical approach, utilizing statutory analysis, field observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate that the arrangement and empowerment of street vendors have been carried out through the designation of trading locations, regulation of operating hours and physical facilities, establishment of requirements for becoming street vendors, and the enforcement of rights, obligations, prohibitions, and sanctions. The Gresik Regency Government has also undertaken relocation initiatives to designated areas. However, the effectiveness of the regulation remains hindered by limited human resources, weak monitoring systems, and low compliance among some street vendors. Overall, the implementation of Regional Regulation Number 7 of 2013 has been conducted but has not yet achieved optimal outcomes in ensuring order and promoting the independence of street vendors. Strengthened coordination, enhanced guidance, and improved regulatory systems are needed to support the sustainability of the informal sector in Gresik Regency.
Sosialisasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 Dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Lingkungan Dan Kesadaran Hukum Di Ranting Aisyiyah Kembangan Gresik Ratih, Ratih Pratiwi Syurkawi; Pratama H, Ifadah; Wardana, Dodi Jaya; Maulaya M, Mila; Nova, Elisa
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Edisi Januari - April
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengelolaan sampah di Indonesia diatur oleh Undang-Undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2008 yang menekankan pengurangan, pemilahan, pengolahan, serta tanggung jawab bersama antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan pelaku usaha untuk mencapai keberlanjutan lingkungan. Permasalahan utama yang ditemukan adalah rendahnya kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam implementasi undang-undang ini, yang mengakibatkan penurunan kualitas kesehatan lingkungan di tingkat komunitas lokal. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman hukum serta mendorong praktik pengelolaan sampah yang berkelanjutan melalui sosialisasi berbasis komunitas dan diskusi interaktif. Hasil yang diperoleh mencakup peningkatan signifikan dalam kesadaran hukum masyarakat serta partisipasi aktif dalam pemilahan dan pengolahan sampah. Pentingnya hasil pengabdian ini terletak pada potensi membangun sinergi berkelanjutan dengan pemerintah dan organisasi non-pemerintah untuk mendukung lingkungan sehat jangka panjang.
Increasing Drug Literacy Education for Teenagers through the National Narcotics Agency’s Socialization Program: Pendidikan Literasi Narkoba bagi Remaja melalui Program Sosialisasi Badan Narkotika Nasional Ifahda Pratama Hapsari; Ratih Pratiwi Syurkawi; Deni Setiyawa; Dodi Jaya Wardana; Hardian Iskandar; Syarif Hidayatulloh
Jurnal Dedikasi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jdh.v5i3.43020

Abstract

Drugs (narcotics, psychotropics, and other addictive substances) can endanger human life, if consumed in an inappropriate way, can even cause death. Drugs have a very wide negative impact; both physically, psychologically, economically, socio-culturally, and so on. Many methods are used so that drug users can return to normal and recover as usual. Therefore, users/dealers in the provisions of national criminal law are given severe sanctions. The research method is a literature study, the results are cases of drug abuse have increased very sharply because there is no standardized system for recording and reporting drug abuse. The specific objectives of this socialization activity are: To increase the knowledge of SMA Muhammadiyah 9 Ujung Pangkah students about the dangers of drugs for teenagers and students, and To prevent the habit and dangers of drugs for teenagers and students. Abstrak Narkoba (narkotika, psikotropika, dan zat adiktif lainnya) dapat membahayakan nyawa manusia; jika dikonsumsi secara tidak tepat, bahkan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Narkoba memiliki dampak negatif yang sangat luas; baik secara fisik, psikologis, ekonomi, sosio-budaya, dan sebagainya. Berbagai metode digunakan agar pengguna narkoba dapat kembali normal dan pulih seperti semula. Oleh karena itu, pengguna/pengedar dalam ketentuan hukum pidana nasional dikenakan sanksi yang berat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka, hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kasus penyalahgunaan narkoba telah meningkat sangat tajam karena tidak adanya sistem yang terstandarisasi untuk pencatatan dan pelaporan penyalahgunaan narkoba. Tujuan khusus dari kegiatan sosialisasi ini adalah: Meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMA Muhammadiyah 9 Ujung Pangkah tentang bahaya narkoba bagi remaja dan siswa, serta Mencegah kebiasaan dan bahaya narkoba bagi remaja dan siswa.  
Model Ideal Partisipasi Masyarakat yang Responsif dalam Pembentukan Undang-Undang Dodi Jaya Wardana
Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia Vol 22, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia - Desember 2025
Publisher : Direktorat Jenderal Peraturan Perundang-undang, Kementerian Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54629/jli.v22i4.1624

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Mahkamah Konstitusi melalui Putusan Nomor 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 menegaskan bahwa prinsip demokrasi harus terwujud dalam proses pembentukan undang-undang. Hal ini diperkuat oleh Pasal 96 Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2022 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan yang membuka ruang partisipasi masyarakat, baik secara luring maupun daring. Namun, ketentuan tersebut belum mengatur secara rinci mekanisme pelaksanaan partisipasi publik, sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum dan berpotensi mengurangi makna partisipasi bermakna dalam proses legislasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis urgensi pengaturan partisipasi bermakna serta merumuskan model ideal keterlibatan masyarakat dalam pembentukan undang-undang di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Bahan hukum yang digunakan meliputi UUD 1945, Putusan MK, dan literatur hukum terkait. Analisis dilakukan secara kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa partisipasi bermakna harus menjamin hak masyarakat untuk didengar, dipertimbangkan, dan memperoleh tanggapan atas pendapatnya. Oleh karena itu, mekanisme partisipasi publik yang jelas dan terukur diperlukan guna memperkuat legitimasi, transparansi, dan akuntabilitas dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia.
Human Rights Violations and Alleged Crimes War in the Russian-Ukraine Conflict Dodi Jaya Wardana; Muhammad Roqib; Arya Maulana P
Socio Legal and Islamic Law Vol 2 No 2 (2023): The Journal of Socio-Legal and Islamic law
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Muhammadiyah University of Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jssl.v2i2.22546

Abstract

This research aims to examine human rights violations and alleged war crimes during Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The conflict between Russia and Ukraine occurred because they fought over the Crimea region, Eastern Ukraine. Crimea has been contested for centuries. Crimea was formerly called Tauris or Tavrida, by the Russian people this region is considered the home of various ethnic groups. This conflict between Ukraine and Russia caused many casualties and major damage to physical infrastructure in Ukraine. Russia's actions in the Crimea region have received various criticisms from the European Union and western countries. Russia has intervened in Ukraine and carried out acts of aggression into the Crimea region. The European Union and Western countries condemned Russia's actions as violating the rules of international law. The aim of this research is to determine human rights violations and alleged war crimes in the Russia-Ukraine conflict as well as forms of accountability and sanctions for human rights violations. The research method used is a normative juridical type with a statutory and conceptual approach supported by primary and secondary legal materials. The results of this research show that the United Nations demands that Russia stop its power against Ukraine. Russia, which is involved in the conflict, must comply with the rules and provisions of International Law, which is the only way to resolve Russia's dispute with Ukraine peacefully. Keywords: Russia-Ukraine; Human Rights Violations; War Crimes  
Juridicial Review of The Role of Indonesian Army in The Government Governance System Raihan Putra Sakha; Dodi Jaya Wardana
Law Development Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sultan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ldj.7.4.562-576

Abstract

This study aims to determine the contents of the TNI Bill, which contains regulations governing the duties and authorities of the TNI. The TNI Bill regulates active TNI soldiers assigned as the Indonesian National Armed Forces, thus determining the roles that may and may not be performed within government institutions. The amendment to the TNI Bill was first proposed by the Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI) to provide a more detailed legal basis for the TNI's role in carrying out national defense duties. However, the amendment to the TNI Bill has raised public concern, as it is feared that the amendment to the TNI Bill will replace the previously civilian-led government with active TNI members, potentially leading to a repeat of the events of the New Order era, in which most state governments were staffed by ABRI personnel, which in practice severely limited freedom of expression. This study aims to determine the duties of governance, and the impact is also to determine the strengths and weaknesses of state institutions or ministries that will be staffed by Indonesian National Armed Forces soldiers in accordance with the approved bill. Meanwhile, the research used is normative juridical research (legal research). While legal research (legal research) according to Peter Mahmud Marzuki is to find a coherent truth, namely whether there are legal rules in accordance with legal norms and whether there are norms in the form of commands or prohibitions that are in accordance with legal principles and whether actions (acts) a person in accordance with legal norms (not just legal rules) or legal principles.
Legal Politics of Forming Regional Regulations Based on Local Wisdom in the Era of Digital Transformation of Government Anies Prima Dewi; Ady Supryadi; Dodi Jaya Wardana
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 16, No 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v16i2.41643

Abstract

The digital transformation of government (e-government) has shifted the paradigm of legislative regulation formation, becoming more technocratic and procedurally centralized. This study examines the legal politics of the formation of local wisdom-based Regional Regulations (Perda) in the digital era, focusing on identifying normative conflicts and legal gaps within the national regulatory framework. There are normative gaps in Law Number 12 of 2011 concerning the Formation of Legislation and its amendments, which do not yet regulate the digitalization mechanism for the absorption of unwritten law (customary law) into the legislative information system platform. Furthermore, there is a normative conflict between the principle of legal certainty in the e-Perda digitalization system, which requires standard codification, and the principle of protecting the dynamic, oral, and heterogeneous values of local wisdom. Through a normative juridical approach, this study concludes that current regional legal politics is trapped in digital formalism that reduces the material substance of local wisdom. It is recommended that regional constitutional law be reconstructed through the development of "e-Customary Participation," an asymmetric feature within the digital system that allows for the codification of cultural values without losing their sociological essence.
Co-Authors Ade Irma Suryani Ady Supryadi Aini, Assuratul Alifiyah Fitrah Rahmadhani Althofurrahman, Muhammad Belva Ameliani, Putri Andi Rahmad Rahim Anis Mashdurohatun Anisa Tri Ariyanti Anita Handayani Arya Maulana P Arya Maulana P.P Astari P, Enggar Windi Aziz, Kemas Abdul Damar Gondo Arwono Deni Setiyawa Dewi, Anies Prima Dito Kurniawan, Dito Edy Safitri Eka Nurjanah EL Aisy, Nandina Etis Fitriawati Nurjannah Fadlulloh, Muhammad Dito Fahmi Idris Fahrul Ramdan Suwandi Fauzia, Ana Fidinansyah, Muhammad Iqbal Fresil Nurassyafa Almayunda Guruh Wicahyo Prabowo Hapsari, Iffahdah Pratama Hardian Iskandar Hari Wibowo Hasnan Bachtiar Idris, Fahmi Ifahda Pratama Hapsari Ikhzami, Albi Ira Ayu Widianti Ismail, Subiyanto Janah, Eka Nur Khafidah Khafidah Khastama, Iqbal Kiki Andrian Levina Yustitianingtyas Lulut Sulistiono Maradona Maradona Maulana P, Arya Maulaya M, Mila Moch Rizky Giri Moh. Rafiqi Luthfi Rahman Mohamed, Muhammad Azimuddin Muhammad Azkannasabi Muhammad Belva Althofurrahman Muhammad Ilham Rizaldi Muhammad Roqib muhammad roqib, muhammad Mulyasari, Septy Dwi Diantika Nadia Elza Irsyada Nadia Prawira Supriadi Noer Rakhanaufal, Yusuf Nova, Elisa Nur Fauziyah Pratama H, Ifadah Pratama Hapsari, Ifahda Putri, Fresiella ‘Arsy Mahdavika Radian Salman Radya, Kenya Nayaka Rahmadhani, Alifiyah Fitrah Rahmat Agus Santoso Rahmayani, Ima Raihan Putra Sakha Ratih Pratiwi Syurkawi Ratih, Ratih Pratiwi Syurkawi Ridho Afrizal Abd Rohim Rizkyfia Desya Anindyta Sania Puspita Anggraini Sari, Anggun Purnama Septiana, Lia Nadella Setiyawan, Deni Sukardi . Sukardi Sukardi Sukardi Sukardi Sukaris Sulistiono, Lulut Suri Oktavian Syarif Hidayatulloh Toetik Rahayuningsih Virgianty Febri Wulandari Yan Ubaidilah Muttaqin Zulvikar, Muhammad Vicki