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Variabel Mediator dan Moderator dalam Penelitian Psikologi Kesehatan Masyarakat Urbayatun, Siti; Widhiarso, Wahyu
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 39, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (654.871 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpsi.6985

Abstract

Many literatures in the field of public health psychology concerned to involve third phenomenon when explain the relationship of two phenomenon. The third phenomenon then formulated as a mediator or moderator variables. Both of these variables are not much utilized by researchers in Indonesia. One of the possibility cause an under utilization of mediator and moderator variables was a technical problem, such as analysis procedures. This paper explains an analysis procedure using a mediator and moderator variables. Terminology and research example using of both variables are introduced then followed by an analysis illustration on empirical data. The demonstration of the procedure in this paper is expected to be as a a guidance for researcher when develop research design and manage data analysis. Keywords: mediator variable, moderator variable, public health psychology
SPIRITUAL EMOTIONAL FREEDOM TECHNIQUE (SEFT) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP PADA WANITA YANG MENGALAMI BENCANA TANAH LONGSOR Aftrinanto, Zuhdan; Hayati, Elli Nur Nur; Urbayatun, Siti
Jurnal Studia Insania Vol 6, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Humanities

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.55 KB) | DOI: 10.18592/jsi.v6i1.2006

Abstract

Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) is engineering the merger of the energy system of the body and spirituality therapy using the method of tapping on certain points on the body. The purpose of this study was to determine the influence of Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique in improving the quality of life in women who experienced landslide disaster in Purworejo. This study uses a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design research model. The subjects of this study were six women in Purworejo with criteria aged 20 to 40 years, experienced landslide disaster, and having a low quality of life based on WHOQOL-BREF scale categorization. The experimental group was treated using the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique therapy. Quantitative data analysis techniques using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test analysis. Qualitative data analysis is obtained from the observation, interview, worksheet, and evaluation sheet. The results showed that there was a significant increase in quality of life, both in each domain and overall between before and after being treated by SEFT. Based on that results, it can be concluded that the SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) can improve the quality of life of women who experienced a landslide disaster in Purworejo. 
Remaja sehat melalui pelayanan kesehatan berbasis komunitas di tingkat puskesmas Sartika, Eka; Urbayatun, Siti
Community Empowerment Forthcoming issue
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/ce.5067

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan suatu periode perkembangan yang penting, dimana pada masa tersebut merupakan periode peralihan dan perubahan dari masa anak-anak ke dewasa. Faktor internal dan eksternal individu dapat mempengaruhi perilaku seksual pada remaja yaitu konsep diri. Di wilayah Desa Dlingo, ada beberapa kasus kehamilan tidak diinginkan pada remaja sehingga diperlukan intervensi preventif berbasis komunitas. Hasil intervensi yang telah dilakukan yaitu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan psikoedukasi. Berdasarkan hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa para remaja telah memahami konsep masa perkembangan remaja dan konsep diri positif. Para kader juga semakin paham mengenai masa perkembangan remaja dan komunikasi yang efektif. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan tidak ada kendala saat melakukan pelayanan posyandu dan para kader posyandu dapat berbagi pengetahuan dengan orang tua.
KESEHATAN MENTAL IBU HAMIL SEBAGAI DAMPAK PANDEMI COVID-19 : KAJIAN LITERATUR Rahman, Abd; Urbayatun, Siti
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.054 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v7i2.161

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Penyebaran penyakit covid-19 merupakan ancaman signifikan bagi kesehatan mental ibu hamil. Dalam beberapa studi ibu hamil mengalami peningkatan gangguan kesehatan mental selama pandemi. Penelitian sebelumnya enemukan bahwa sebagian besar ibu hamil melaporkan gejala psikologis sedang sampai berat (kecemasan, stress dan depresi). Beberapa hal yang berkaitan dengan meningkatnya faktor risiko kecemasan dan depresi selama pandemi covid-19, disebabkan oleh kehamilan primipara, wanita hamil pada usia muda, pendapatan yang rendah, status pekerjaan. Metode : Tinjauan literatur dengan pencarian beberapa jurnal sesuai dengan kriteria seleksi melalui situs-situs jurnal seperti Sciencedirect, Springerlink, Cambridge, Oxford jurnal, dan Proquest dengan memasukan kata kunci : “mental health AND women pregnancy”, “depression AND women pregnancy AND pandemic COVID-19”, pregnancy AND mental health”, “effect pandemic COVID-19 AND women pregnancy”. Hasil : Total artikel yang digunakan untuk dianalisa sejumlah 37 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria seleksi. Kesimpulan : Hasil temuan literatur terhadap dampak pandemi dimana sebagian besar di setiap negara terjadi peningkatan kecemasan, stress dan depresi pada ibu hamil. Status pekerjaan, beban ekonomi dan dukungan sosial yang kurang menjadi faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya masalah kesehatan mental.
STRATEGI COPING STRESS SINGLE MOTHER DI KOTA JAMBI Hapsari, Anggita Wahyu; Urbayatun, Siti
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (618.321 KB) | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v8i1.478

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran bentuk-bentuk strategi coping stress single mother di Kota Jambi dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi coping stress single mother di Kota Jambi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dengan lima partisipan yang dipilih sesuai dengan karakteristik penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara semiterstruktur dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa empat partisipan yaitu JV, CT, FR dan PG menggunakan kedua bentuk strategi coping stress baik emotion focused coping maupun problem focused coping sedangkan satu partisipan yaitu ML hanya menggunakan satu bentuk strategi coping stress berupa emotion focused coping. Sementara itu, faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi coping stress dirasakan oleh tiga partisipan dan dua partisipan tidak merasa dipengaruhi faktor tersebut adalah dukungan sosial. Kesimpulannya bahwa dari lima partisipan hanya empat yang menggunakan dua bentuk strategi coping stress sedangkan satu partisipan menggunakan satu strategi coping stress. Dan dari lima faktor yang mempengaruhi strategi coping stress ada tiga partisipan yang merasakan pengaruhnya dan dua partisipan lagi tidak merasakan pengaruhnya
The Design of Intervention among Survivors of Disaster Siti Urbayatun; Erlina Listyanti Widuri; Ani Muttaqiyatun; Dewi Eskawati
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 3, No 3: September 2014
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (93.765 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v3i3.4689

Abstract

Indonesia is a region that is frequently hit by disasters, especially the earthquake because of geological factors. Earthquake in 2006 in the region of Yogyakarta and Central Java still has problems to this day, the basics of the economy has not fully recovered , disabled people coud not work as usual, people experience a variety of stressors such as income and material stress and emotional stress. The aimed of this study was to find out the effect of cognitive and religious intervention to cope with stress of disaster. The subjects of this study were people in Bantul who exposed to stress due to disasters such as disability and individuals who have low self-confidence because of disabilty. The method of the study was a responsive action research. Data were collected through observation, interviews, focus group discussions, psychoeducation and training. The study found that cognitive and religious intervention has positive impact on recovery of the subject, for example increase on self-confidence of individual and decrease in the mean of SUD (subjective unit disturbances) score of familie’s subject member. The interventions were usefull to improve the future intervention of disabled persons and people who experience stress of family member’s disability.
Depression among diabetes mellitus patients: A study of the protective factors Putri Nur Azizah; Herlina Siwi Widiana; Siti Urbayatun
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 10, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v10i4.20763

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with patients that continue to increase per year. This study aimed to understand the role of self-esteem and religious orientation on depression with resilience as a mediator among patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). A total of 100 patients were recruited from four public health centers. The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) was used to measure depression. In contrast, self-esteem was measured using two aspects of Rosenberg’s self-esteem scale, namely self-liking and self-competence. Religious orientation was measured using Allport and Ross’s religious orientation scale, while resilience was measured using Connor and Davidson’s resilience scale. The results were analyzed using path analyses. The study found that resilience mediated the relationship between self-esteem and depression among DM patients. Self-esteem was also shown to correlate with resilience, and resilience also showed a significant relationship with depression. In contrast to initial predictions, however, there was no significant effect of religious orientation on resilience. The research implications suggest that resilience serves as an important protective factor toward depression among patients suffering from DM.
School environment role towards elementary school students’ moral and cultural literacy Ika Maryani; Ianah Hasnatul Prawestri; Dwi Sulisworo; Siti Urbayatun; Suyatno Suyatno; Caraka Putra Bhakti
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 13, No 1: February 2019
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (351.926 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v13i1.7485

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of the school environment on moral and cultural literacy of elementary school students. This is descriptive qualitative research. Data collection techniques are observation, interviews, questionnaire, and documentation. Data analysis techniques are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. Data validity using triangulation. Triangulation is to ensure the data validity that takes into consideration aspects of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The subjects are 3 teachers and 27 students of 4th, 5th and 6th grade in Muhammadiyah School of Sleman Regency. The results of this study are (1) teachers-students’ relationships have role to foster the character of honesty, fairness, caring, and teachers as role model for students; (2) students-students’ relationships also have role to habituate good behavior to students; (3) school discipline contributes to the students’ moral and cultural formation such as self-awareness, honesty, justice, responsibility, obedience to the rules, good commitment and unfazed by the changing era; (4) these learning implements have role in self-awareness, responsibility and care, because the teaching implements provided by the teachers becomes the students’ responsibility.
Studi Meta-Analisis Hubungan Antara Social Support Dengan Ptsd (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder) Siti Urbayatun
Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 13 No. 25 (2008)
Publisher : Fakultas Psikologi dan Ilmu Sosial Budaya Universitas Islam Indonesia Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Reason for this meta analysis study is the variance of relation between social support and Post Traumatic Syndrome Disorder (PTSD). Six (6) articles show that social support correlates negatively with PTSD. Especially affection, instrumental and activity support. Social support as buffer between stressors and PTSD. Key words :  meta analysis, social support, post traumatic stress disorder   (PTSD)
Analisis Faktor Konfirmatori Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale Putri Nur Azizah; Herlina Siwi Widiana; Siti Urbayatun
JURNAL PSIKOLOGI Vol 17, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jp.v17i1.11043

Abstract

 Resiliensi yang merupakan kapasitas individu dalam menghadapi peristiwa yang kurang menyenangkan sangatlah dibutuhkan dalam masa pandemi seperti saat ini. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji validitas dari skala Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) pada populasi orang Indonesia. Dalam penelitian ini, peneliti menguji empat faktor resiliensi skala CD-RISC yaitu fleksibilitas untuk mengatasi perubahan dan tantangan, dukungan dari keluarga dan lingkungan sosial, pengaruh spiritual dan memiliki kehidupan yang berorientasi pada tujuan. Seratus sembilan subjek penelitian yang berusia antara 18 sampai dengan 40 tahun berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara online dengan mengisi google form. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) dengan software AMOS 24. Berdasarkan analisis dengan metode CFA dapat disimpulkan bahwa struktur faktor pada model pengukuran skala CD-RISC fit. Skala CD-RISC valid untuk mengukur resiliensi pada orang Indonesia.