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Analisis Keterlambatan Proyek Menggunakan Metode Fault Tree Analysis pada Proyek Amaris Extension Gorontalo Raul Fauzan Ishak; Arfan Utiarahman; Apriyanto Pahrun
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.182

Abstract

Construction project delays are a critical issue frequently encountered during project implementation. These delays may result from various internal factors such as labor shortages, late material deliveries, and incomplete design plans, all of which directly impact the project completion schedule. The Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) method needs to be applied to the Amaris Extension Gorontalo project to identify and mitigate delay-causing factors that pose a risk to timely project completion. The FTA method is used to identify the root causes of project delays by analyzing the basic failure factors. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and project schedules. The analysis was conducted by constructing a fault tree. This study was carried out on the Amaris Extension Gorontalo project with a duration of 365 days. The results of the study indicate that delays were primarily caused by incomplete design planning, labor shortages, and issues related to materials and execution. The Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) method successfully identified the root causes and the top events with the highest probability of occurrence in weeks 19 and 20. These findings provide a solid foundation for improving future project management.
Analisa Penambahan Jam Lembur Kerja dengan Metode Crash Program pada Proyek Pembangunan Terminal Tipe B Gorontalo Tandimas Febriyanto; Moh Yusuf Tuloli; Arfan Utiarahman
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2025 - Juli 2025)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i1.208

Abstract

Delays in project execution can be addressed through project control techniques such as the crash method, which aims to accelerate project duration without significantly increasing costs. This study investigates the application of the crash method in the acceleration of a Type B Terminal construction project (Phase 1) to evaluate its impact on project duration and cost. The research employs a quantitative descriptive approach, combining literature review and field observation. Data collection includes the original project schedule and cost information, followed by critical path analysis using the Critical Path Method (CPM). Based on the identified critical activities, the study applies crash analysis by reducing the duration of critical tasks and adding overtime hours, then compares various scenarios to determine the most cost-effective acceleration strategy. The results reveal that an additional 4 hours of overtime is the most efficient option, reducing the project duration by 43% while incurring the lowest total cost of Rp 3,860,600,576.59. This finding highlights that proper application of the crash method can lead to substantial time savings with manageable cost implications. In conclusion, the crash method proves to be an effective strategy for project time optimization when supported by accurate scheduling, cost analysis, and critical activity identification. The study recommends further research to validate these findings across different types of infrastructure projects using updated specifications.
Penerapan Rekayasa Nilai (Value Engineering) Pada Proyek Konstruksi Pembangunan Rumah Susun BPK RI Kota Gorontalo Wirandi S. Ali; Mohammad Yusuf Tuloli; Arfan Utiarahman
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i2.224

Abstract

In construction projects, there are four main aspects that must be considered: cost, time, quality, and occupational safety. One of the biggest challenges is the cost aspect, which often faces issues such as budget overruns, overtime work, and quality degradation. These issues can be categorized as unnecessary costs. One approach that can be used to reduce unnecessary costs is the application of the Value Engineering concept. The implementation of Value Engineering is carried out through field surveys, participatory observations, and secondary data analysis from project documents such as the Budget Plan (RAB), Detailed Engineering Design (DED), and Unit Price Analysis (AHSP). The analysis is conducted through several stages, including the Cost Model, Cost Breakdown, Pareto rule analysis, function analysis, creative stage, Value Engineering analysis, Life Cycle Cost analysis, and recommendation stage. The results show that the application of Value Engineering in architectural works can provide significant cost efficiency. The total savings reached IDR 69,552,162.86, or 10%. Specifically, for wall works, the applied alternative resulted in savings of 7.53% or IDR 62,784,374.25. For door and window frame works, the selected alternative generated savings of 1.09% or IDR 4,503,000.00. Meanwhile, for flooring works, the applied alternative was able to save 1.4% or IDR 2,264,788.61.
Analisis Produktivitas Tenaga Kerja Menggunakan Work Sampling Pada Pekerjaan Kolom Dalam Proyek Konstruksi Masayu Rishaputri Yusuf; Arfan Utiarahman; Arfan Usman Sumaga
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i2.229

Abstract

Labor productivity is a crucial factor in the completion of a construction project, especially in column work that requires high efficiency. This study aimed to analyze labor productivity using the work sampling method on the work of column reinforcement on the 1st floor in the construction project of the Inpatient Building of RSUD dr. Hasri Ainun Habibie, Gorontalo. This study employed a work sampling method with a productivity rating approach and was accompanied by a questionnaire to identify factors influencing labor productivity. The time obtained in the field contained three types of activities, including effective time, contribution time, and ineffective time. Meanwhile, the questionnaire comprised 5 variables and 24 indicators. The study findings disclosed that the average LUR value on the column reinforcement work on the 1st floor of 17 (seventeen) days of work was 84.40%. This value indicated that the level of productivity was classified as productive and satisfactory. Then, the LUR value from the top ranking was the first day with a value of 89.31%, and the last was the fourth day with a value of 69.27%. In accordance with the results of the questionnaire distribution, it was found that the factor causing the highest labor productivity was the age variable with a coefficient of 0.840, and the lowest ranking was the weather variable with a coefficient of 0.577.
Analisis Penerapan Sistem K3 Pada Proyek Pembangunan Gedung Rawat Inap RSUD Hasri Ainun Habibie Nur Indah M. Kau; Arfan Utiarahman; Apryanto A. Pahrun
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i2.237

Abstract

The construction sector is among the industries with the highest rate of workplace accidents, making the implementation of an effective Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) system crucial. This study analyzes the application of OSH practices in the construction project of the Hasri Ainun Habibie Regional Public Hospital’s inpatient building in Gorontalo. Employing a quantitative descriptive approach, data were collected from 15 respondents, including safety experts, contractors, consultants, and workers, using questionnaires and interviews. The data were analyzed using the Relative Importance Index (RII) to assess the level of OSH implementation based on policy, training, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), emergency response procedures, and accident risk management. The findings indicate that the overall implementation of OSH in this project is categorized as “highly applied,” with the highest RII score of 0.93 for worker health insurance coverage and 0.95 for accident handling readiness, reflecting effective emergency preparedness. However, some areas, such as routine health checks and waste management, require further improvement. The study provides practical recommendations for strengthening OSH practices in healthcare facility construction projects, which involve higher safety risks and operational complexity than general construction projects. These findings are expected to serve as references for contractors, consultants, and policymakers in developing adaptive safety strategies aligned with regulatory standards.
Analisis Perbandingan Nilai Penawaran Tender Proyek Konstruksi Dengan Pemodelan Gates dan Friedman (Studi Kasus: LPSE Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Utara) Saviha Pahata; Mohamad Yusuf Tuloli; Arfan Utiarahman
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i2.258

Abstract

The tender process in construction project procurement is pivotal for determining the success of infrastructure development A vital part of this process is the method of determining the bid price used by contractors to secure a probability of winning while also achieving optimum profit. This study aimed to analyze and compare the mark-up value, win probability, and expected profit using two bidding strategy models the Friedman Model and the Gates Model in the construction project bidding process at the North Bolaang Mongondow Regency LPSE for the 2022-2023 period. The method used was a statistical approach involving the processing of secondary data from completed project bid data. The analysis was conducted on mark-up data. and the probability of winning and expected profit were calculated for each model The analysis results revealed that each model had distinct characteristics in determining the best bidding strategy The Friedman Model tends to produce more cautious mark-up values with a stable win probability, while the Gates Model offers a bolder approach in its expected profit calculation. Thus, this study has been able to notify construction practitioners in formulating policies on the importance of selecting a bidding strategy method that aligns with market conditions and the number of competitors, thereby enhancing effectiveness in the construction project tender process.
Aplikasi Microsoft Project Untuk Analisa Kinerja Waktu Dengan Metode Precedence Diagram Method Rosmiyati Yusup; Arfan Utiarahman; Apriyanto Pahrun
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i2.269

Abstract

The problem of delays in construction project is a significant challenge because it can impact the timeliness of completion costs, and the quality of the final results. This study aimed to identify the critical activities in the maritime laboratory building construction project and analyze time performance using Microsoft Project software through the Precedence Diagram Method (PDM). The research was conducted using a case study approach based on project data to determine the critical trajectory and analyze time performance. Based on the analysis, the project has 32 critical activities, all of which have a total float of 0, indicating that there should be no delays whatsover. Projects that were originally scheduled for 8 months can be shortened to 7 months through scheduling optimization with the PDM method. Microsoft Project can identify critical activities, provide start and end time information (ES, EF, LS, LF), and support decision-making in time management. Thus, the application of the Microsoft Project-based PDM method has proven to be effective in increasing the efficiency of the completion time of maratime laboratory construction projects.
Evaluasi Kelayakan Finansial Pembangunan: Studi Kasus Gedung Rawat Inap RSUD dr. Hasri Ainun Habibie Gorontalo Siti Alfariza Bunga; Arfan Utiarahman; Arfan Usman Sumaga
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i2.272

Abstract

The improvement of healthcare service quality in Gorontalo Province requires adequate infrastructure, one of which is the construction of an inpatient building at the RSUD dr. Hasri Ainun Habibie. This study aims to assess the financial feasibility of the construction project to support investment decision-making. The method employed includes financial feasibility analysis using the Net Present Value (NPV), Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR), Internal Rate Of Return (IRR), and Payback Period (PP) approaches. The data used consisted of primary data, in the form of a Cost Budget Plan (RAB), and secondary data, including hospital financial statements and projected operational revenues. The findings show that the project generates a positive NPV of Rp400,466,187,683, a BCR of 1.40 (greater than one), an IRR of 13,188% (higher than the 10% interest rate), and a payback period of 2.35 years (simple) and 2.36 years (discounted). The values indicate that the project is financially feasible for implementation. This study contributes to the planning and development of healthcare infrastructure, serving as a reference for policymakers in prioritizing public sector investments that aim to improve community services.
Analisis Pengaruh Penambahan Jam Kerja (Lembur) dan Penambahan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Keberhasilan Proyek Nurfinasari RA Sanggu; Mohammad Yusuf Tuloli; Arfan Utiarahman
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Agustus 2025 - Januari 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v4i2.282

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of additional working hours (overtime) and additional workforce on project success in the construction of the BPK RI Apartment Building in Gorontalo City. The independent variables examined in this study are additional working hours (X1) and additional workforce (X2), while the dependent variable is project success (Y). Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression to examine the relationship and influence among variables. The sample consisted of 41 respondents who were workers and project executors involved in the construction of the BPK RI Apartment Building in Gorontalo City. Data were collected through questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of these tests indicated that all research instruments were valid and reliable, and therefore suitable for use in this study. The results of the analysis indicate that additional working hours and additional workforce simultaneously have a significant effect on project success. This is supported by the F-test results, which show a significance value of 0.037, which is less than 0.05. Partially, the t-test results demonstrate that additional working hours (X1) have a significant effect on project success, with a significance value of 0.023 (< 0.05). Similarly, additional workforce (X2) also has a significant effect on project success, with a significance value of 0.037 (< 0.05). The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 0.399 indicates that the independent variables collectively explain 39.9% of the variation in project success. The remaining 60.1% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
Evaluasi Penerapan Sistem Manajemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (SMK3) Pada Proyek Konstruksi di Provinsi Gorontalo Nazlah Kamila Kadir; Arfan Utiarahman; Moh. Yusuf Tuloli
Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin (Februari 2026 - Juli 2026)
Publisher : Transbahasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54923/researchreview.v5i1.297

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is a critical aspect that must not be overlooked, particularly in construction projects, as such projects involve various potential hazards. Therefore, the proper understanding and strict implementation practices are essential to reduce occupational accidents and to create a safe and healthy working environment. This study aims to compare the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health systems across several construction projects in Gorontalo Province and to analyze the application of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System (OSHMS) within these projects. The results indicate that the implementation in the Bulango Ulu Dam Construction Project achieved the highest percentage score of 99.64%, followed by the Amaris Hotel 2 Extension Project with a score of 53.57%, and the National Police Food Security Warehouse Construction Project with a score of 41.07%. Overall, based on respondents’ assessments, the combined implementation across the three projects reached a percentage score of 64.76%, which is categorized as good. These findings suggest that the implementation of Occupational Safety and Health practices in construction projects within Gorontalo Province is generally at a good level.