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The effectiveness of using warm compresses and birthing balls on the anxiety level of the active phase of the first stage of labor Palimbo, Adriana; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Handayani, Lisda; Hasanah, Uswatun
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 1 No. 1: August 2023
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v1i1.3

Abstract

Background: Labor accompanied by pain reaches 90% of events; however, in developed countries, around 7-14% give birth without pain. Several attempts were made through non-pharmacological methods, including warm compresses and a birthing ball, to reduce anxiety into the active phase of the first stage of labor. Objective: This study aims to analyse the effectiveness of warm compresses and birthing balls on the anxiety scale of women in labor during the active phase I. Methods: This quasi-experimental study involved 30 primiparous women and multiparas with a gestational age of 36-40 weeks in the third trimester. Maternity mothers were divided into two groups. The first group obtained warm compresses, while the second group received warm compresses and birthing balls. The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) was used before and after the intervention to measure labor pain. Results: The independent t-test showed that warm compresses combined with the birthing ball were more effective in reducing anxiety levels than just warm compresses (p-value 0.030<0.05). The average score of respondents' anxiety after being given a warm compress was 48.60, and the average score of respondents' anxiety after being given a warm compress and birthing ball was 42.87. Conclusion: The non-pharmacological method of using warm compresses with the birthing ball considerably reduces women's anxiety level in labor in the first active phase compared to only the single method of wUsarm compresses.
Effect of warm compress and breathing technique on duration of the second stage of labor Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Palimbo, Adriana; Maolinda, Winda; Yuliyana
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 1 No. 1: August 2023
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v1i1.7

Abstract

Background: The duration of the second stage of labor is a stage of risk for the well-being of the fetus. The average time limit for the second stage in primiparas is less than two hours; in multigravidas, it is less than one hour. Several techniques developed non-pharmacologically are intended to shorten the duration of labor and minimise complications in the mother and fetus. Objective: To analyse the effect of the warm compress technique with a combination of warm compress and breathing techniques on the duration of the second stage of labor. Methods: This type of research is done through two measurements, including experiments and observations. The number of samples is 20 women in stage II. Samples were divided into two groups. The control group consisted of 10 people using warm compresses, while the experimental group of 10 people was given warm compresses and breathing techniques. Labor pain instruments use the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Results: The results of paired differents showed that there was an effect of giving warm compresses combined with breathing technique in adapting labor pain (p-value 0.000<0.05) compared to only warm compresses (p-value 0.0965). Moreover, for the findings of equal means, the experimental group's pain scale was lower than the control group (p-value 0.000<0.05). Meanwhile, the results of the Pearson correlation obtained the value of Sig. (0.041), the variable stage I pain scale and stage II duration correlate significantly. Conclusion: Non-pharmacological techniques with warm compresses and breathing techniques affect a low pain scale. And also a significant correlation between the two variables, namely the pain of the first stage and the duration of the second stage.
Breathing techniques and warm compresses as therapy for adaptation of labor pain in the active phase of the first stage: A literature review Palimbo, Adriana; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Zulliati; Mahdiyah, Dede; Rahmah, Lailatul
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 1 No. 1: August 2023
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v1i1.9

Abstract

Background: The active phase of the first stage of labor creates unpleasant conditions due to sensory and emotional experiences from the interaction of physiological and psychological processes. Labor pain coincides with maternal adaptation to pain. Labor pain results in uncoordinated uterine contractions, which results in a prolonged duration of the first stage of labor and impaired fetal well-being. Objective: This study aims to describe the application of a breathing technique model combined with warm compresses as an adaptation therapy for active phase I labor pain. Methods: Selected articles within five years, from 2017 to 2021. Initial research search results on the topic included 150 articles from PubMed and Google Scholar, keyword PICOS(T). The final selection stage was based on the inclusion criteria of 23 articles and eliminating the outer domains of the nine articles. Article covering JBI's critical assessment and synthesised a total of fourteen. Results: The findings of fourteen articles showed the average difference in pain scale and intensity before and after treatment. In addition to pain intensity, the results also show that pain can be adapted through these two methods, and provides a sense of comfort, reduces anxiety, and increases relaxation, especially in primigravid women. Conclusion: Obstacles appear in the phase and if the woman is in an abnormal pregnancy condition. Skilled attendants and family social support were accommodating in the success of this experiment. Practical implications and recommendations are needed to consider the length of treatment time and materials for compressed bottles of rubber or glass bottles.
Studi Deskriptif Luaran Persalinan Dari Ibu Hamil Dengan Positif Hepatitis B Di Puskesmas Muara Teweh Raudah, Normila; Handayani, Lisda; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Palimbo, Adriana
Sains Medisina Vol 3 No 6 (2025): Sains Medisina
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/snsmed.v3i6.809

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Berdasarkan data SIHEPI 2020 jumlah ibu hamil yang positif hepatitis B di Kabupaten Barito Utara sebanyak 45 orang dari 1.724 orang ibu hamil yang melakukan skrining hepatitis B. Ibu hamil dengan positif hepatitis B dapat menyebabkan terjadinya berat badan lahir rendah yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan yang lambat, gangguan mental dan fisik pada tumbuh kembangnya. Risiko lain yang dapat terjadi pada ibu hamil dengan hepatitis B positif adalah dapat mengalami abortus, persalinan prematur, perdarahan dan asfiksia. Tujuan: Mengetahui gambaran luaran persalinan dari ibu hamil dengan positif hepatitis B di Puskesmas Muara Teweh. Metode: Jenis dan rancangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data penelitian diperoleh dari lembar ceklist yang bersumber dari data rekam medis ibu pasca bersalin dengan riwayat hepatitis B tahun 2021-2022 sebanyak 29 orang. Data dianalisis secara univariat dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dari masing-masing variabel. Hasil: Penelitian ini menghasilkan data penelitian, yaitu luaran persalinan berdasarkan usia kehamilan, kejadian Abortus terjadi pada 2 orang(6,9%). Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) 1 orang (3,4%). Jenis persalinan Per abdominal terjadi pada 5 orang (17,2%). kejadian Asfiksia 2 orang (6,9%). Perdarahan pasca salin 1 orang(3,4%). Simpulan: Luaran persalinan dari ibu hamil dengan positif hepatitis B di Puskesmas Muara Teweh adalah Abortus, berat badan lahir rendah, jenis persalinan per abdominal, asfiksia dan perdarahan.
The Effect of Breastfeeding Technique Education on the Smoothness of Milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers of Infants 0-6 Months of Age Halipah, Refliya; Ningrum, Novalia Widiya; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Hasanah, Siti Noor
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4853

Abstract

The correct breastfeeding technique is a way of giving breast milk to the baby with the correct attachment and position of the mother and baby. If the breastfeeding technique is wrong, it can cause nipple blisters, poor milk production and pain that arises when the mother stops breastfeeding with less care. The wrong breastfeeding technique is also one of the factors that cause the milk to come out to be not optimal, thus affecting milk production, causing the baby to not want to suckle. At Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 2, the exclusive breastfeeding coverage in 2019 was 71.20%, an increase in 2020 to 81.8%, and in 2021 it decreased to 49.6%, one of the causes was due to a lack of knowledge about breastfeeding techniques.Objective: To determine the effect of breastfeeding technique education on the smooth production of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers of infants aged 0-6 months in the Sungai Tabuk 2 Puskesmas working area. Methods: Analytical observational research using case control design with total sampling technique as many as 30 people. The research instrument used leaflets and breast milk fluency questionnaires. The questionnaire has undergone validity testing and obtained a value of reasonable (>0.361) and reliable (0.79). Results: Statistical tests using the chi square test obtained a p value of 0.044 (<0.05) which means that there is an effect on the provision of breastfeeding technique education on the smooth production of breast milk in breastfeeding mothers of infants aged 0-6 months in the working area of Puskesmas Sungai Tabuk 2 Conclusion: The importance of education about breastfeeding techniques from health workers that can be done in posyandu or health services to increase knowledge and understanding of pregnant and lactating women.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Manfaat Kolostrium dengan Keberhasilan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada Bayi Usia ≥ 6 Bulan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pekauman: Correlation of Mother’s Knowledge About Colostrrum Benefits with the Successfulness of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Baby ≥ 6 Month Old in Pekauman Health Care Center’s Work Area Sari, Anita; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Friscila, Ika; Hestiyana, Nita
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v10i3.8959

Abstract

Pengetahuan yang tidak tepat mengenai manfaat memberikan ASI secara eksklusif termasuk manfaat kolostrum pada awal pemberian ASI Eksklusif dapat menimbulkan kurangnya ketertarikan dan motivasi ibu untuk memberikan ASI Eksklusif pada bayinya. Persentase pemberian ASI Eksklusif terendah tahun 2021 di Kota Banjarmasin terdata di Puskesmas Pekauman sebesar 4,79%.Menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat kolostrum dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi usia ≥ 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan survei analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional ini dilakukan pada 30 ibu menyusui yang mempunyai bayi usia ≥ 6 bulan di Puskesmas Pekauman dengan teknik purposive sampling dan dianalisa dengan uji korelasi Kolmogorov Smirnov karena tidak memenuhi syarat uji chi square. Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang dengan jumlah 12 orang (40%), dan tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif dengan jumlah 17 dari 30 orang (56,7%). Analisa uji hipotesis secara bivariate menunjukkan nilai p = 0,017. Ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang manfaat kolostrum dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi usia ≥ 6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman.