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EFFECT OF WARM COMPRESS AND BREATHING TECHNIQUE ON DURATION OF THE SECOND STAGE OF LABOR Fadhiyah Noor Anisa; Adriana Palimbo; Winda Maolinda; Yuliyana
HEALTH SCIENCES International Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

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Abstract

Background: The duration of the second stage of labor is a stage of risk for the well-being of the fetus. The average time limit for the second stage in primiparas is less than two hours; in multigravidas, it is less than one hour. Several techniques developed non-pharmacologically are intended to shorten the duration of labor and minimise complications in the mother and fetus. Objective: To analyse the effect of the warm compress technique with a combination of warm compress and breathing techniques on the duration of the second stage of labor. Methods: This type of research is done through two measurements, including experiments and observations. The number of samples is 20 women in stage II. Samples were divided into two groups. The control group consisted of 10 people using warm compresses, while the experimental group of 10 people was given warm compresses and breathing techniques. Labor pain instruments use the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Results: The results of paired differents showed that there was an effect of giving warm compresses combined with breathing technique in adapting labor pain (p-value 0.000<0.05) compared to only warm compresses (p-value 0.0965). Moreover, for the findings of equal means, the experimental group's pain scale was lower than the control group (p-value 0.000<0.05). Meanwhile, the results of the Pearson correlation obtained the value of Sig. (0.041), the variable stage I pain scale and stage II duration correlate significantly. Conclusion: Non-pharmacological techniques with warm compresses and breathing techniques affect a low pain scale. And also a significant correlation between the two variables, namely the pain of the first stage and the duration of the second stage.
BREATHING TECHNIQUES AND WARM COMPRESSES AS THERAPY FOR ADAPTATION OF LABOR PAIN IN THE ACTIVE PHASE OF THE FIRST STAGE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Adriana Palimbo; Fadhiyah Noor Anisa; Zulliati; Dede Mahdiyah; Lailatul Rahmah
HEALTH SCIENCES International Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

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Abstract

Background: The active phase of the first stage of labor creates unpleasant conditions due to sensory and emotional experiences from the interaction of physiological and psychological processes. Labor pain coincides with maternal adaptation to pain. Labor pain results in uncoordinated uterine contractions, which results in a prolonged duration of the first stage of labor and impaired fetal well-being. Objective: This study aims to describe the application of a breathing technique model combined with warm compresses as an adaptation therapy for active phase I labor pain. Methods: Selected articles within five years, from 2017 to 2021. Initial research search results on the topic included 150 articles from PubMed and Google Scholar, keyword PICOS(T). The final selection stage was based on the inclusion criteria of 23 articles and eliminating the outer domains of the nine articles. Article covering JBI's critical assessment and synthesised a total of fourteen. Results: The findings of fourteen articles showed the average difference in pain scale and intensity before and after treatment. In addition to pain intensity, the results also show that pain can be adapted through these two methods, and provides a sense of comfort, reduces anxiety, and increases relaxation, especially in primigravid women. Conclusion: Obstacles appear in the phase and if the woman is in an abnormal pregnancy condition. Skilled attendants and family social support were accommodating in the success of this experiment. Practical implications and recommendations are needed to consider the length of treatment time and materials for compressed bottles of rubber or glass bottles.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWATAN LUKA PERINEUM POST HECTING TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LUKA POST PARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GADANG HANYAR Ratna, Maharani Ika; Ningrum, Novalia Widya; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Mariana, Frani
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.253

Abstract

Latar Belakang: luka perineum adalah perlukaan yang terjadi pada diagfagma urogenitalis dan musculus laterol ani. Ibu post partum dengan penyembuhan luka perineum yang lambat hal ini di sebabkan salah satunya karena pengetahuan ibu yang kurang.. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan perawatan luka perineum terhadap penyembuhan luka post partum di wilayah kerja puskesmas gadang hanyar. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cross- sectional. Hasil: Pada penelitian ini terdapat 14 orang yang pengetahuan kurang (66,7%) dengan penyembuhan luka lama, sehingga dengan dikategorikan bahwa adanya hubungan pengetahuhan perawatan luka perineum terhadap penyembuhan post partum, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji chi square menunjukkan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 (< 0,05) sehingga Ho ditolak. Simpulan: Adanya hubungan pengetahuan perawatan luka perineum terhadap penyembuhan luka post partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gadang Hanyar dengan p value sebesar 0,000 (< 0,05) sehingga Ho ditolak.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Tentang Pijat Bayi Usia 3-6 Bulan Terhadap Sikap Ibu Dawaty, Putri; Friscila, Ika; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jrkn.v8i2.526

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Secara global sekitar 20-40% bayi usia 0-2 tahun mengalami masalah keterlambatan dalam proses tumbuh kembang dikarenakan kurangnya stimulus pada bayi dan kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang pijat bayi usia 3-6 bulan terhadap sikap ibu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Batu. Jenis penelitian “pra-eksperimental one group pra-post test design”. Populasi 52 responden. Teknik simpel random sampling. Variabel independent pengetahuan ibu. Variabel dependen Sikap sebelum dan sesudah. Instrumen kuesioner. Pengelolaan data editing, coding, scoring dan tabulating. Analisa data uji Mc Nemar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 52 responden sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pijat bayi usia 3-6 bulan, hampir seluruhnya  mempunyai sikap positif 11 (21,15%) negatif 41 (78,85%). Sikap sesudah diberikan pendidikan kesehatan kategori positif 33 (63,46%) dan negatif 19 (36,54%). Diperoleh angka signifikan (< 0,001) yang bermakna ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang pijat bayi usia 3-6 bulan terhadap sikap ibu. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk mengajarkan pijat bayi kepada orang tua.   Kata Kunci: pendidikan kesehatan, pijat bayi,sikap
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kelompok Palang Merah Remaja SMA 1 Gambut Tentang Dismenore Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Saputri, Rina; Mustaqimah, Mustaqimah; Hidayat, Ahmad; Hakim, Ali Rakhman
Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.919 KB) | DOI: 10.63004/mcm.v1i1.118

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Pendahuluan. Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) yang dibentuk di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Atas memiliki peran sebagai peer educator. Salah satu penyakit yang umum dialami wanita remaja adalah dismenore. Keadaan dismenore dapat mengganggu kegiatan belajar bagi siswa.Tujuan. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dari kelompok PMR SMAN 1 Gambut tentang dismenore.Metode. Metode yang digunakan adalah pembelajaran kooperatif dengan pemberian seminar materi dan diskusi tanya jawab.Hasil. Hasil yang didapatkan dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan tentang dismenore dari kelompok PMR SMAN 1 Gambut.Simpulan. Kelompok PMR SMAN 1 Gambut menjadi mengerti tentang dismenore dan mengetahui cara melakukan tindakan pertama pada penderita dismenore.
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan Dalam Upaya Pengendalian Hipertensi Di Desa Sungai Batang Ilir RT.02 Mustaqimah, Mustaqimah; Lestari, Yayuk Puji; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Karinda, Niken Adkah; Evana, Nur Qomara; Zulianur, Riska Ali; Maharani, Silvia Atwi; Saputri, Rina; Hakim, Ali Rakhman; Diyanti, Diyanti; Lestari, Ayu
Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi Vol 1 No 4 (2023): Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/mcm.v1i4.300

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Pendahuluan: Di negara maju dan berkembang Hipertensi dianggap sebagai masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting. Penyakit ini erat kaitannya dengan gaya hidup dan edukasi dari promosi kesehatan. Kader kesehatan memiliki peran penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup terkait kesehatan.Tujuan: Meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dan keterampilan mengukur tekanan darah yang benar bagi Kader kesehatan.Metode: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menggunakan metode sosialisasi, diskusi, dan pelatihan.Hasil: Hasil dari kegiatan meningkatnya pengetahuan Kader kesehatan tentang hipertensi. Kader kesehatan juga mampu melakukan pengukuran tekanan darah yang benar menggunakan alat tensimeter digital.Simpulan: Pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader kesehatan meningkat yang bermanfaat untuk menjalankan tugasnya sebagai Kader kesehatan desa.
Analysis of birth outcomes with incidence of hepatitis B in pregnant women Handayani, Lisda; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Palimbo, Adriana; Suhartati, Susanti; Raudah, Normila; Ibrahim
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 2 No. 1: February 2024
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v2i1.18

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Background: Hepatitis B in Indonesia is highest endemic, second mostly in the South East Asian Region. Hepatitis is generally rare in pregnant women. However, the most common sign is gestational jaundice, which is the cause of viral hepatitis. A total of 50,744 pregnant women will be positive for hepatitis B in 2022. Of this number, there will be 35,757 babies born to women who are positive for hepatitis B. The magnitude of this problem will certainly have a huge impact on public health problems and productivity. Objective: to know birth outcomes with incidence of hepatitis B in pregnant women. Method: Type of analytical quantitative research, case-control design. The total data sample was 60 pregnant women, including 30 hepatitis B cases and 30 non-hepatitis B controls. Secondary data collection came from birth report. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: Based on results, it was shown that highest type of vaginal delivery was [85%], non-hepatitis B group, p-value 0.718. The highest condition of newborn is in normal category [95%], non-hepatitis B group, with a p-value of 0.553. The largest birth weight of babies was in the normal category, non-hepatitis B group [86.7%], p-value 0.129. In terms of indicators of postpartum haemorrhagia complications, the highest results were in the non-postpartum haemorrhagia category [91.6%], hepatitis B group, p-value 0.640. Conclusion: From the four indicators of birth outcomes, it was concluded that not has been significant correlation with the incidence of hepatitis B in pregnant women.  
Healthy lifestyle for women of childbearing age Hestiyana, Nita; Hidayah, Nurul; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Zulliati
Health Sciences International Journal Vol. 2 No. 2: August 2024
Publisher : Ananda - Health & Education Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71357/hsij.v2i2.43

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Background: Maternal nutrition before and during pregnancy is a key determinant of pregnancy outcomes and long-term health for both mother and child. The preconception period is crucial for improving maternal well-being and reducing risks such as preterm birth, low birth weight, and developmental issues. However, many women of childbearing age (WCA) lack adequate nutritional knowledge, increasing the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes. Case presentation: In collaboration with the Terminal Health Center, a program was implemented to educate WCA on the importance of balanced nutrition and healthy lifestyles to prepare for pregnancy. Activities included a field survey to assess nutritional knowledge, educational outreach through information sessions and leaflets, and monitoring and evaluation of participants' knowledge improvement. Participants actively engaged in discussions, revealing prior gaps in understanding balanced nutrition and its role in pregnancy preparation. Discussion: The preconception period presents an optimal window for nutritional interventions. Addressing micronutrient deficiencies and promoting healthier diets can reduce the risk of complications such as gestational diabetes and preeclampsia. The program demonstrated that educational interventions delivered through community-based healthcare centers can significantly enhance awareness and encourage long-term behavioral changes, ultimately contributing to better maternal and child health outcomes. Conclusion: This intervention successfully increased nutritional literacy among WCA, emphasizing the importance of balanced nutrition in preparing for pregnancy. Cross-sectoral collaborations between healthcare providers and community leaders are essential to sustain these efforts and improve maternal and child health outcomes. Future programs should focus on expanding outreach and continuous evaluation to maintain positive behavioral changes.
Determinan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Masa New Normal oleh Ibu Menyusui yang Bekerja dengan Algoritma ID3 Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Yunita, Laurensia; Hidayat, Ahmad
Jurnal Informasi dan Teknologi 2022, Vol. 4, No. 3
Publisher : SEULANGA SYSTEM PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37034/jidt.v4i3.238

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Exclusive breastfeeding is an important activity in preparing quality generations in the future. Nutrients in the form of sufficient breast milk consumed by infants can affect the growth and development of infants. The source of energy in the form of protein, vitamins and minerals in breast milk is the main source for infants. The 2017 IDHS shows that the coverage of breastfeeding for infants aged < 6 months in Indonesia has generally increased in recent years, reaching 52%. this percentage decreases with the age of the child, for children aged < 1 month the percentage is 67%, this figure decreases to 55% in children aged 2-3 months and decreases to 38% in children aged 4-5 months. One of the obstacles to breastfeeding is a working mother. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of breastfeeding during the new normal period by breastfeeding mothers who work with the ID3 algorithm with the method and type of research carried out in this study using a quantitative approach. Quantitative data analysis was carried out in this study using the ID3 Algorithm. The results of the research using the ID3 algorithm found that the determinants of ASIX were obtained from 6 variables: age, education, knowledge, facilities, income and family support, it was found that the knowledge variable was the variable that most influenced the achievement of ASIX in working mothers. As for the income variable, support facilities and education are the accompanying variables. The conclusion of this study is that if the knowledge is good, the variable that becomes the main contributor is income. If there are facilities in the workplace, then the possibility of giving ASIX is achieved, but if there are no facilities in the workplace, family support and the mother's latest education will be seen.
Analisis Algoritma ID3 Pada Kunjungan Akseptor KB di Kota Banjarmasin Yunita, Laurensia; Anisa, Fadhiyah Noor; Saputri, Rina
Jurnal Informasi dan Teknologi 2023, Vol. 5, No. 3
Publisher : SEULANGA SYSTEM PUBLISHER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60083/jidt.v5i3.392

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Adanya penurunan akseptor KB mulai dari bulan Februari hingga Maret akan memiliki dampak terhadap terjadinya kehamilan yang tidak diinginkan dan mengalami risiko dikehamilannya. Jika Akseptor yang sebelumnya aktif melakukan kunjungan ulang namun saat kunjungan berikutnya tidak melakukan kunjungan ulang maka proteksi terhadap kehamilan menjadi tidak ada sehingga kemungkinan kehamilan bisa terjadi. Dilihat dari beberapa alat kontrasepsi misalnya pil KB memiliki resiko kehamikan sebesar 20%, suntik KB sebesar 10% , IUD sebesar 15%. Jumlah tersebut jika terjadi penambahan kehamilan berkisar antara 370.000 sampai 500.000 kehamilan. Kunjungan ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kontrasepsi oleh tenaga kesehatan dalam upaya menjarangkan kehamilan, menunda atau pun mengakhiri kesuburan. Namun selama wabah covid -19 dimana masyarakat diharuskan untuk tetap di rumah dan mengurangi berkegiatan diluar menyebabkan akseptor KB menunda untuk melakukan kunjungan ulang ke tenaga kesehatan karena khawatir tertular covid -19. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui determinan kunjungan akseptor KB di Kota Banjarmasin pada masa pandemi covid-19. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan sasaran wanita usia subur sebanyak 133 orang dan dianalisis menggunakan Algoritma ID3. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis algoritma ID3 terlihat faktor kunjungan akseptor KB didapatkan bahwa variabel pengetahuan merupakan variabel yang paling berpengaruh terhadap kunjungan akseptor KB. Sedangkan untuk variabel umur, pendidikan, dan dukungan suami menjadi variabel penyerta. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini jika pengetahuan baik maka variabel yang menjadi penyerta utama adalah pendidikan. Pendidikan SMA dan PT akan secara langsung melakukan kunjungan ber KB, namun pendidikan SD akan melihat dukungan suami dan jumlah anak jika jumlah anak lebih dari 3 maka akseptor akan melakukan kunjungan berKB untuk mengatur kehamilan selanjutnya.