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Hadits sebagai Sumber Hukum Islam Menurut Orientalis Anwar Rizqi; Hilali Basya; Lukmanul Hakim; Saiful Bahri; Sopa Sopa
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v5i6.2690

This study aims to determine Joseph Schacht’s thoughts on hadith as Islamic law and to determine the influence of Joseph Schacht’s thoughts on Islamic law. Schacht is one of the orientalists who has a significant influence in the study of Islamic studies, especially regarding the authenticity of hadith. He argues that most of the hadith circulating today are products of the second and third centuries of Hijriah, not directly from the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The research method used is a qualitative method with a historical-critical approach. The main data sources are the works of Joseph Schacht, especially his books and articles that discuss the status of hadith in Islamic law. This study also includes a literature review of the responses and criticisms of contemporary Islamic scholars towards Schacht’s views. The data are analyzed to identify Schacht’s main arguments, as well as how these views influence the methodology of modern Islamic law studies. The results of the study show that Schacht argues that hadith is more of a recording of an oral tradition that developed after the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. According to him, the process of collecting, distributing, and verifying hadith was often influenced by social and political factors at the time, raising doubts about the authenticity and reliability of hadith as a source of law. Its influence was not only limited to academics, but also influenced the public’s view of the importance of historical criticism in understanding the intellectual heritage of Islam. This study emphasizes the importance of a more critical and balanced approach in the study of Islamic law, which can help develop interpretations that are more relevant to contemporary demands and values.

The Role of Religiosity and Financial Literacy in the Adoption of Islamic Digital Services in Indonesia Muttaqien, Muhammad Khaerul; Kartika, Rini Fatma; Sopa, Sopa; Idrus, Ali
Share: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/share.v14i1.26315

This study investigates the key determinants of consumer preference for digital services provided by Islamic financial institutions in Indonesia. It examines the influence of relative advantage, Sharia financial literacy, Islamic religiosity, and initial trust on consumer preference. A sample of 524 respondents was analyzed using structural equation modeling (SmartPLS 4.0.9.9). The results show that relative advantage and Sharia financial literacy significantly influence initial trust, which in turn positively impacts consumer preference. Islamic religiosity was found to significantly influence Sharia financial literacy but not consumer preference directly. However, it plays a moderating role in strengthening the relationship between relative advantage and consumer preference. These findings offer both theoretical and practical implications by enhancing our understanding of digital service adoption in a religious financial context and providing strategic insights for Islamic financial institutions aiming to improve digital service engagement.======================================================================================================== ABSTRAK - Peran Religiositas dan Literasi Keuangan dalam Adopsi Layanan Digital Islam di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menyelidiki faktor-faktor utama yang memengaruhi preferensi konsumen terhadap layanan digital yang disediakan oleh lembaga keuangan syariah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menelaah pengaruh keunggulan relatif, literasi keuangan syariah, religiositas Islam, dan kepercayaan awal terhadap preferensi konsumen. Sebanyak 524 responden dianalisis menggunakan pemodelan persamaan struktural (SmartPLS 4.0.9.9). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keunggulan relatif dan literasi keuangan syariah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepercayaan awal, yang pada gilirannya berdampak positif terhadap preferensi konsumen. Religiositas Islam terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap literasi keuangan syariah, namun tidak secara langsung terhadap preferensi konsumen. Namun demikian, religiositas Islam berperan sebagai variabel moderasi yang memperkuat hubungan antara keunggulan relatif dan preferensi konsumen. Temuan ini memberikan implikasi teoritis dan praktis, baik dalam memahami adopsi layanan digital dalam konteks keuangan berbasis agama maupun dalam menyediakan wawasan strategis bagi lembaga keuangan syariah untuk meningkatkan keterlibatan layanan digital.

Implementation of Tarjih Decisions on Prayer Worship Among Muhammadiyah Family Children in Jakarta Special Capital Region Fakhrurazi, Fakhrurazi; Masyitoh, Masyitoh; Sopa, Sopa; Bahri, Saiful; Misbakul Munir, Muhammad
Edunity Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): Edunity: Social and Educational Studies
Publisher : PT Publikasiku Academic Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57096/edunity.v4i9.444

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Muhammadiyah Tarjih Decision on prayer in children's education in the Muhammadiyah family in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta. By using a descriptive qualitative approach through interviews, observations, and literature studies, this study found that the understanding of the Muhammadiyah family, especially the cadres and leaders, of the Tarjih Decision on prayer was good and they practiced it in their daily lives. The implementation of prayer education is carried out in two forms, namely the practice of prayer according to tarjih by teaching reading, memorization, and the example of parents, as well as the cultivation of spiritual, moral, and social values through prayer. The factors that support the success of the implementation are the relatively high level of education and family economy, while the obstacles faced are the limited access to Muhammadiyah educational facilities, so that some children study outside Muhammadiyah schools and are faced with different worship procedures. This research contributes to the development of Islamic education in the Muhammadiyah family and strengthens the implementation of the Tarjih Decision in urban communities.

Hadits sebagai Sumber Hukum Islam Menurut Orientalis Rizqi, Anwar; Basya, Hilali; Hakim, Lukmanul; Bahri, Saiful; Sopa, Sopa
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v5i6.2690

This study aims to determine Joseph Schacht’s thoughts on hadith as Islamic law and to determine the influence of Joseph Schacht’s thoughts on Islamic law. Schacht is one of the orientalists who has a significant influence in the study of Islamic studies, especially regarding the authenticity of hadith. He argues that most of the hadith circulating today are products of the second and third centuries of Hijriah, not directly from the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The research method used is a qualitative method with a historical-critical approach. The main data sources are the works of Joseph Schacht, especially his books and articles that discuss the status of hadith in Islamic law. This study also includes a literature review of the responses and criticisms of contemporary Islamic scholars towards Schacht’s views. The data are analyzed to identify Schacht’s main arguments, as well as how these views influence the methodology of modern Islamic law studies. The results of the study show that Schacht argues that hadith is more of a recording of an oral tradition that developed after the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. According to him, the process of collecting, distributing, and verifying hadith was often influenced by social and political factors at the time, raising doubts about the authenticity and reliability of hadith as a source of law. Its influence was not only limited to academics, but also influenced the public’s view of the importance of historical criticism in understanding the intellectual heritage of Islam. This study emphasizes the importance of a more critical and balanced approach in the study of Islamic law, which can help develop interpretations that are more relevant to contemporary demands and values.

Social Security Programs in Islamic Law: A Comparative Study of Fatwa Institutions on Indonesia’s Health Insurance Sopa Sopa; Rini Fatma Kartika; Nurhadi Nurhadi; Dina Febriani Darmansyah; Taufiqurokhman Taufiqurokhman; Ma’mun Murod
Jurnal Hukum Vol 40, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Unissula

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26532/jh.v40i1.37174

This research addresses the divergence of scholarly opinions regarding the legal status of Indonesia's National Health Insurance (BPJS Kesehatan) and its implications for Sharia compliance. The controversy arises from varying arguments put forth by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) and Nahdlatul Ulama as the largest Islamic organization in Indonesia, which has implications for the pro-people government program. The study aims to identify and analyze the factors contributing to the disparities in fatwas issued by MUI and NU concerning national health insurance. Additionally, it examines the role of scholars in shaping public policies to ensure their alignment with Sharia principles. The method used in thos study is by employing a descriptive-analytical approach, this research combines document studies and interviews for data collection. Qualitative analysis, guided by ushul fiqh and fiqh siyasa principles, is used to evaluate the controversies surrounding national health insurance issues. The research reveals that discrepancies in fatwa rulings are rooted in differences in the focus of study. MUI emphasizes the contractual aspect, deeming National health insurance incompatible with Sharia principles. In contrast, NU highlights the program's societal benefits, considering it Sharia-compliant due to its social insurance components. This study demonstrates that scholars' involvement in policy formulation is essential to ensure compliance with Islamic law. The divergence of fatwas regarding national health insurance underscores the need for greater scholarly input in shaping pro-people government programs. This research offers a comprehensive analysis of the national health insurance controversy from a scholarly perspective, shedding light on the critical role of scholars in policy-making processes in predominantly Muslim countries

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