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Journal : Veritas et Justitia

INDONESIA'S FUTURE ACTING PRESIDENCY: MAINTAINING OR REPLACING THE NEW ORDER LEGACY Ramadhan, Febriansyah; Widagdo, Setyo; Widiarto, Aan Eko; Susmayanti, Riana
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v10i1.7273

Abstract

The interim president anticipates the vacancy of the office of president and vice president; Indonesia calls it ‘pelaksana tugas kepresidenan’, which is filled by the minister of home affairs, foreign affairs, and minister of defense. This article explores the two actors (bureaucrats and legitimacy) who become interim presidents in the constitutions of the world's countries. Next, the Indonesian arrangement and accompanying problems in the 1945 Constitution will be reviewed. This article is aided by a doctrinal research method with historical, legislative, and comparative constitutional approaches. Indonesia has its peculiarities compared to the constitutions of world countries because it applies a compound position as interim President adopted from the New Order legal products (Tap MPR VII/1973) without going through a decontextualisation process, so it still applies the old features (bureaucratic actors) with compound/collegial executive positions in the new constitutional structure that seeks to purify the presidential system. In addition, there are conditions that the 1945 Constitution still cannot resolve and that cause paralysis of governance. This article offers one solution—which could alleviate two specific problems simultaneously—and that is to make the Speaker of the House of Representatives (DPR) the acting President of the future. 
INDONESIA'S FUTURE ACTING PRESIDENCY: MAINTAINING OR REPLACING THE NEW ORDER LEGACY Ramadhan, Febriansyah; Widagdo, Setyo; Widiarto, Aan Eko; Susmayanti, Riana
Veritas et Justitia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Veritas et Justitia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Parahyangan Catholic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25123/vej.v10i1.7273

Abstract

The interim president anticipates the vacancy of the office of president and vice president; Indonesia calls it ‘pelaksana tugas kepresidenan’, which is filled by the minister of home affairs, foreign affairs, and minister of defense. This article explores the two actors (bureaucrats and legitimacy) who become interim presidents in the constitutions of the world's countries. Next, the Indonesian arrangement and accompanying problems in the 1945 Constitution will be reviewed. This article is aided by a doctrinal research method with historical, legislative, and comparative constitutional approaches. Indonesia has its peculiarities compared to the constitutions of world countries because it applies a compound position as interim President adopted from the New Order legal products (Tap MPR VII/1973) without going through a decontextualisation process, so it still applies the old features (bureaucratic actors) with compound/collegial executive positions in the new constitutional structure that seeks to purify the presidential system. In addition, there are conditions that the 1945 Constitution still cannot resolve and that cause paralysis of governance. This article offers one solution—which could alleviate two specific problems simultaneously—and that is to make the Speaker of the House of Representatives (DPR) the acting President of the future. 
Co-Authors Aan Eko Widiarto Abdul Majid Adi Kusumaningrum Agus Karyanto Amin Setyo Laksono Anditya, Ariesta Wibisono Bagus Nugraha, Bagus Darwin H. Pangaribuan Dhiana Puspitawati Fadhilah, Alya Fathulloh, M. Fembriarti Erry Prasmatiwi Galisong, Ridwan Danuarta Ginting, Yohannes C. Gumelar, Galif Haris W., Alfi Harlim, Sherin Angeli Harsuko Riniwati Hasibuan, Rizky Zulkarnain Herman Suryokumoro Hidayat Pujisiswanto Hidayat, M. Choirul Hussein Ahmad Ikaningtyas Ikaningtyas, Ikaningtyas Imanda Putri, Arsella Irwan Sukri Banuwa kawuryan, endang sri Kurniaty, Rika Kus Hendarto, Kus Kushendarto Kushendarto Lukmi, Farida Maharani, Natalia Martin, Richard Meliana, Fitria Sita Milda Istiqomah Muktiyanto, Didik Natalia Parmawati, Rita Patricia Audrey Ruslijanto Primeka, Fadli Purnamaningtyas, Anindita Puspoayu, Elisabeth Septin Putra, Indra Purnama Rachmawati Madjid, Yasniar Ramadhan, Febriansyah Ramadiana, Sri Rani, Winda Haditya Reyhan Al Kharji, Rafly Ria Casmi Arrsa Riana Susmayanti Rizkiana, Ita Rugayah Rugayah Rusdi Evizal Sa'diyah, Nyimas Sadiyah, Nyimas Saputri, Intania Puput Saraswati, Anak Agung Ayu Nanda Setyo Dwi Utomo Soemarno Soemarno Solikhin Solikhin Sri Yusnaini Stiawan, Aresta Dwi Sudi Pramono . Sudiono Sudiono, Sudiono Sugiatno Sugiatno Supriyanto Supriyanto Susanto, Fransiska A. Susanto, Fransiska Ayulistya Suskandini Ratih Dirmawati Syafitri, Novalia Tiara Anggun Puspita Tri Dewi Andalasari Tunggul Ansari Setia Negara Wanto, Alfi Haris Widodo, Soesiladi Esti Yohanes Cahya Ginting, Yohanes Cahya Yudisatria, I Made Adhi Zulferiyenni Zulferiyenni, Zulferiyenni