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All Journal Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Jurnal Akuntansi AKUNESA Insignia: Journal of International Relations KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Pendidikan Sejarah Journal of Primary Education Diseminasi : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH Jurnal Biosense Jumat Pertanian: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal PIKMA : Publikasi Ilmu komunikasi Media dan Cinema CHEDS: Journal of Chemistry, Education, and Science Reformasi Hukum JURNAL ABDI MASYARAKAT INDONESIA (JAMIN) Jurnal InterAct Jurna Beta Kimia Al-ATHFAL: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak AL-ATHFAL: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Jurnal Administrasi dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Masyarakat Mengabdi (JUMADI) Society JP2N: Jurnal Pengembangan Dan Pengabdian Nusantara Journal of Chemistry Sciences and Education Mahardika Adiwidia Komunikatif : Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi Jurnal Komunikasi & Media Digital Kusuma : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Sri Wijayanti
FPBS IKIP PGRI SEMARANG
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Norm Clash in Lex Superior Derogate Legi Inferiori Principle's Implementation on Circular Letters and Laws Wijayanti, Sri; Sari, Zeti Nofita; Salam, Safrin; Firdaus, Arif Ananda
Reformasi Hukum Vol 28 No 3 (2024): December Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46257/jrh.v28i3.732

Abstract

A circular letter is a legal product classified as a beleidregel issued by specific institution, which is general and serves to support certain policies without contradicting the law. This research discusses two important aspects related to: the implication of the principle of lex superior derogat legi inferiori and the conflict of norms between Circular Letters and the Law. This study aims to analyze how the principle is applied in enacting Circular Letters and its impact on the hierarchy of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative study with a legislative approach and case analysis. The results show that Circular Letters often ignore the principle of lex superior derogat legi inferiori by overriding regulations that have a higher position, which causes norm clashes. This creates legal uncertainty and harms public trust in the legal system. As a legal product, circular letters should comply with the freies ermessen principle to provide flexibility, but still within the corridors of applicable law. In conclusion, stricter supervision is needed to prepare Circular Letters to ensure compliance with the regulatory hierarchy. The recommendation is to strengthen the testing mechanism and understanding of legal principles in drafting Circular Letters to maintain the integrity of the legal system.
Pengemasan Karakter Perempuan di Film Horor Indonesia Terlaris Periode 2017-2022 Wijayanti, Sri
Jurnal Mahardika Adiwidia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Mahardika Adiwidia 2023
Publisher : Magister of Communication Science, Sahid University Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/mahardikaadiwidi.v3i1.2001

Abstract

Horror films are a commercial and popular genre for Indonesian audiences. Female characters are often the main attraction of Indonesian horror films. In its development there are changes in the portrayal of female characters in Indonesian horror films in the 2000s. For this reason, this study aims to determine the packaging of female characters displayed in the 20 best-selling Indonesian horror films produced in 2017-2022. The research method used qualitative content analysis of the presentation of main and auxiliary female characters with a focus on the film's sub-genre, duration, role and characterization, and female image. The research findings show that females are starting to be represented as progressively formulated characters. This means that females are still used as prominent main characters in the story. However, in different packaging, among others, the role of females is transformed into fighters and protagonists. The characterization of female characters is made more substantive by raising new story standards, supported by an aesthetic cinematographic style. The mecca of content based on family issues, cultural myths, and social themes is a new standard of story quality in Indonesian horror films.
Microemulsion of methanol extract of Tridax procumbens flower and its antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans and Enterococcus faecalis Wijayanti, Sri; Pradana, Agrin Febrian; Situmeang, Boima; Prastiwi, Dina Alva; Musa, Weny J.A.
Jurnal Beta Kimia Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Number 1, May 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jbk.v5i1.21189

Abstract

Tridax procumbens (commonly known as Gletang flower) is a medicinal plant recognized for its antibacterial potential and is widely distributed across various habitats such as rice fields, plantations, and roadsides. Phytochemical screening of its methanolic flower extract revealed the presence of secondary metabolites, including alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, phenols, terpenoids, and tannins, all of which contribute to its biological activities. This study aimed to develop a microemulsion formulation of T. procumbens methanolic extract and to evaluate its antibacterial activity against Streptococcus mutans and Enterococcus faecalis, two major oral pathogenic bacteria. The microemulsion was prepared using the sonication method and characterized by assessing its pH, transmittance, viscosity, physical stability, and particle size using a particle size analyzer. Antibacterial activity was tested using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. The results indicated that the microemulsion had particle sizes ranging from 300–1000 nm and demonstrated significantly higher antibacterial activity compared to the crude extract, suggesting improved solubility and enhanced bioactivity of the active compounds. This formulation holds promise as a natural antibacterial agent for the prevention of oral infections.
KETERBACAAN SERI EDUKASI CORONA KEMENPPPA RI : (Tingkat Keterbacaan Materi Edukasi Covid-19 oleh Anak-Anak menggunakan Cloze Procedure) Wijayanti, Sri
Jurnal Komunikasi & Media Digital Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Komunikasi & Media Digital
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70611/jkmd.v1i1.1

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini mendeskripsikan keterbacaan seri edukasi Corona dari Kemenpppa RI. Penelitian ini penting dilakukan untuk mengukur seberapa mudah informasi dari Kemenpppa berupa materi edukasi kesehatan, dipahami oleh kalangan anak-anak yang menjadi target sasaran. Seri edukasi Corona merupakan materi edukasi yang bertujuan agar anak-anak ikut andil menjaga keselamatan dan kesehatan dirinya. Namun dalam memahami teks seri edukasi tersebut, anak-anak tidak terlepas dari pengalaman mereka yang mempengaruhi pemahamannya terhadap teks. Untuk itu, rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana tingkat keterbacaan serial edukasi Corona yang terdiri dari 10 seri yang diterbitkan oleh Kemenpppa dengan menggunakan cloze procedure. Konsep yang akan digunakan teori informasi Shannon dan Weaver yang berbicara mengenai pengiriman sejumlah informasi yang maksimum melalui saluran yang ada untuk membawa informasi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan tipe deskriptif. Sementara metode yang digunakan adalah metode readability dengan teknik cloze procedure. Responden dipilih dari anak-anak yang berusia 7-9 tahun dan bersekolah di tingkat Sekolah Dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tingkat keterbacaan seri edukasi korona Kemenpppa RI ada pada kategori standar. Artinya bacaannya tidak sulit tetapi juga tidak mudah dipahami secara umum oleh anak-anak. Sejumlah faktor mempengaruhi tingkat keterbacaannya, yakni usia responden, pengalaman terhadap materi bacaan, serta pengetahuan responden terkait penggunaan bahasa Indonesia dalam bacaan.
KETERBACAAN ARTIKEL EDUKASI TBC DI WEBSITE KEMENKES RI: (Readability Research dengan Formula Flesch Reading Ease dan Cloze Procedure di Kalangan Tenaga Kesehatan) Tri Setyo, Muhammad Ilham; Wijayanti, Sri
Jurnal Komunikasi & Media Digital Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Komunikasi & Media Digital
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi Universitas Pertamina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70611/jkmd.v2i2.42

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the readability of TB educational articles from the Indonesian Ministry of Health. TB educational articles are an effort to improve health literacy among health workers which is still low. For this reason, the formulation of this research problem is to find out the level of readability of three educational articles on handling tuberculosis disease at www.kemkes.go.id for the 2023 period using the Flesch reading ease formula and the cloze procedure. The concepts used include Shannon and Weaver's information theory, readability theory, and health education articles. This research is a descriptive type of quantitative research. The method used is readability with the Flesch reading ease formula and cloze procedure. Respondents were selected from health workers because they are the parties involved in handling TB disease. The results showed that the readability level of three articles with flesch reading was very difficult, with scores between -49.965 and -17.378. The low readability of the articles is thought to be due to the incompatibility of the reading language with the formula used. In comparison, the level of readability with the cloze procedure shows a very easy category with a score between 665 and 694. This means that the reading is very easy for health workers to understand in general. Some factors affect their readability level, including gender, experience with reading material, and respondents' knowledge of the use of the Indonesian language in reading.
Bingkai Pemberitaan Himbauan Pemerintah Indonesia Terkait Covid-19 di Situs Berita Online Wijayanti, Sri; Utami, Isti Purwi Tyas
Jurnal PIKMA : Publikasi Ilmu Komunikasi Media Dan Cinema Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Ilmu Sosial Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24076/pikma.v5i1.780

Abstract

This study aims to determine the framing of the government's appeal related to Covid-19 by online news sites. It is important and interesting to study because ideally online news sites play a major role in disseminating government policies in the context of health communication to the public through their news. But in reality, at the beginning of the pandemic, reporting on online news sites actually caused an infodemic. For this reason, this research takes the period from March to July 2020 which is the initial phase of the pandemic period in Indonesia as well as the initial period of issuing government appeals related to Covid-19. This study chose Kompas.com and Tempo.co as research subjects with consideration of their credibility as trusted news sites so far in Indonesia. The method used is framing analysis with Pan and Kosicki devices in order to obtain a comprehensive analysis related to the structure of the news. The research findings result in differences in the framing of government appeals between the two news sites. Kompas.com focuses on reporting by prioritizing the educational function to support government performance. So they chose to explore the how element in the news packaging. On the other hand, Tempo.co focuses on news that carries an informative function to carry out its role as social control over government performance. For this reason, Tempo.co packs more of a why element in its reporting. However, the research findings show that framing the government's appeal about COVID-19 is useful in building health and risk information that is important as a source of information and risk mitigation.
RESPON MORFOLOGIS DAN FISIOLOGIS BUNGA SEDAP MALAM (Polianthes tuberosa L.) DENGAN PAPARAN RETARDANT Wijayanti, Sri; Kurnia, Tristi Indah Dwi; Ardiyansyah, Fuad; As'ari, Hasyim; Malis, Eko
JURNAL BIOSENSE Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Edisi Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi, Jalan Ikan Tongkol No 01, Telp (0333) 421593, 428592 Banyuwangi 68416

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/biosense.v7i01.3834

Abstract

Bunga sedap malam (Polianthes tuberosa L.) merupakan tanaman hias dengan aroma yang khas dan cukup populer dikalangan masyarakat. Potensi permintaan bunga sedap malam yang tinggi, membuat tanaman bunga sedap malam banyak dibudidayakan pada area lahan terbuka yang luas. Namun pada beberapa tahun terakhir permintaan bunga sedap malam tidak hanya diminati dalam bentuk bunga potong dan tabur melainkan juga dalam bentuk bunga pot. Cara mendapatkan bentuk sebagai bunga hias pot dengan pemberian zat pengatur tumbuh retardant. Penelitian ini mengunakan RAL (Rancangan Acak Lengkap) dengan 3 kali ulangan 5 perlakuan 0 ppm, 100 ppm, 200 ppm, 300 ppm, 400 ppm. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian kosentrasi retardant pada respon morfologis hanya berpengaruh nyata pada jumlah kuntum bunga, sedangkan pada respon fisiologis hanya berpengaruh pada pigmen daun. Kosentrasi retardant diberikan hingga 400 ppm masih belum mendapatkan hasil yang optimum.
Islamic Religious Education Assistance In Communities Affected By Prostitution In Downstream Indragiri Komariah, Nur; Ruhiat, Ruhiat; Suriyah, Suriyah; Murni, Dewi; Sabarudin, Sabarudin; Wijayanti, Sri
Jurnal Masyarakat Mengabdi Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Article
Publisher : CV. Pustaka An Nur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62058/jumadi.v1i2.95

Abstract

This service is carried out to increase understanding of religion and the practice of Islam in the coastal communities of the Indragiri Hilir river, Tembilahan Kota Village, Tembilahan District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The service method uses the Participatory Action Learning System (PALS) method, a method that emphasizes the activeness and participation of partners in the learning process in the form of prayer practices, reading the Koran and its application in daily life. The results of the service show that there is an increase in understanding and practice of the partner's religion. This can be seen from the increase in mastery of reading and the practice of the five daily prayers, the ability to read the Koran and the enthusiasm of partners in seeking work that is approved by Allah through agriculture. To empower communities affected by prostitution, there needs to be synergy between the government and ulama or intellectuals to empower partners to get out of this dark world. Empowerment is not only in the form of material such as social service programs in the form of the Family Planning Program (PKH), programs from education services such as the Smart Indonesia Card (KIP), health services such as the Healthy Indonesia Card (KIS) but is also supported by local government policies through localization closures. , and from the Ministry of Religion and Intellectual Services to make it easier for partners to get out of their dark zones.
Pembuatan Plastik Biodegradable Dari Limbah Kulit Nanas Dengan Plasticizer Sorbitol wijayanti, sri
Journal of Chemistry Sciences and Education Vol 1 No 01 (2024): Journal of Chemistry Sciences and Education (JCSE)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Plastik biodegradable merupakan jenis plastik yang terbuat dari biopolimer. Biopolimer adalah polimer yang tersusun atas biomassa yang dapat diperbaharui. Proses pembuatan plastik biodegradable menggunakan metode polimerisasi. Bahan pembuat plastik biodegradable meliputi biopolimer, aquadest, asam cuka, dan plasticizer. Pada penelitian ini biopolimer yang digunakan adalah selulosa dari limbah kulit nanas dan plasticizer yang digunakan adalah sorbitol. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh penambahan plasticizer sorbitol terhadap biodegradabilitas dari bioplastik yang dibuat. Pada penelitian ini, pembuatan bioplastik menggunakan variasi sorbitol (0,5; 1; 1,5; 2; dan 2,5 mL). Karakterisasi yang digunakan meliputi uji ketahanan air, uji biodegradabilitas dan analisis gugus fungsi. Dari hasil uji ketahanan air didapatkan kondisi terbaik pada bioplastik dengan penambahan sorbitol 2,5 mL sebesar 93,33% dan uji biodegradabilitas optimum didapatkan pada bioplastik dengan penambahan sorbitol 2,5 mL sebesar 77,78%. Bioplastik yang dihasilkan selanjutnya dikarakterisasi gugus fungsinya dengan menggunakan FT-IR terdapat gugus -OH, -CH, -NH2, dan -CO menunjukkan bahan bioplastik merupakan bahan yang mudah terdegradasi karena bahan penyusunnya merupakan senyawa organik.
PERAN GURU SEBAGAI PENDIDIK DALAM MENANGANI ANAK HIPERAKTIF PADA ANAK KELOMPOK B DI RA MIFTAHUL ULUM LUMBANG KETANGI Wijayanti, Sri; Rosida; Dirgayunita, Aries
Al-ATHFAL: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : LPPM IAD Probolinggo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46773/alathfal.v4i2.785

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu ujuan untuk mengetahui ciri-ciri anak hiperaktif dan mengetahui tugas guru sebagai pendidik dalam menangani anak hiperaktif di RA Miftahul Ulum Lumbang Ketangi. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk mengumpulkan data yang relevan di dalam penelitian ini dilakukan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Sumber data yang didapatkan yakni dari guru kelas kelompok B dan siswa kelompok B sebagai subyek penelitian. Dalam penelitian ini teknik yang digunakan dalam menganalisis data yaitu melalui reduksi data, penyajian data lalu penarikan kesimpulan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan informasi bahwa: 1) Ciri-ciri anak hiperaktif ditandai dengan anak yang tidak bisa diam, tidak bisa fokur, suka berlarian kesana kemari, sering meninggalkan tempat duduknya, anak tidak sabar menunggu giliran, suka membantah. 2) peran guru dalam menangani perilaku anak hiperaktif adalah selalu memantau tingkah laku anak tersebut, memberikan tugas, anak diberikan kesempatan untuk bebas melakukan permainan yang disukai namun selalu dalam pengawasan guru, memuji anak ketika anak dapat menyelesaikan tugasnya atau saat anak dapat mematuhi perintah guru, memberi hukuman ringan kepada anak jika telah melakukan suatu kesalahan, guru duduk di dekat anak atau di meja belajar anak.
Co-Authors Ahmad Nurhuda Ahmad, Dziqi Jamaludin Ahmidah, Silfi Alfi Aries Dirgayunita As'ari, Hasyim Asep Mulyana Aziz, Hilmy Azzahra, Zumara Ma'rifah Bryan Karipui, Ivan Clara Moningka Dalhar Shodiq, Dalhar Dewi Murni Eko Malis Fathiya Nur Rahmi Fatiha, Ulan Supartini Firdaus, Arif Ananda Fuad Ardiyansyah Ikhsan, Yasmin Karimah Isnarto, Isnarto Komariah, Nur Lailatusholihah, Isna Levina, Geralda Liza Husnita Masrukan Masrukan Maulida, Nur Rachmawati Muamar, Jihad Musa, Weny J.A. Muslihudin Muslihudin Muslihudin Muslihudin, Muslihudin Nur Rahmi, Fathiya Nurhayati Bialangi NurRizki, Muhammad Oktafia, Oktafia Pradana, Agrin Febrian Prastiwi, Dina Alva Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rita Rahmawati Rohmat Hidayat Rosida Ruhiat, Ruhiat Sabarudin Sabarudin Safrin Salam Setyoko, Lintang Panji Situmeang, Boima Sotyania Wardhianna, Sotyania Suci Marini Novianty Sugiarto, Tri Suriyah, Suriyah Susanti, Ambar Tri Setyo, Muhammad Ilham Tristi Indah Dwi Kurnia Tyas Retno Wulan Utami, Isti Purwi Tyas Wita Ramadhanti Zayin Fu'adi, Ahmad Zeti Nofita Sari