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Peningkatan Pengetahuan tentang Menyikat Gigi Melalui Penyuluhan dengan Media Video Animasi bagi Anak Sekolah Dasar Ariyanto, Yudi; Hidayati, Sri; Putri, I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16141

Abstract

Dental caries is a serious oral health problem among school-aged children, caused by poor oral hygiene due to the lack of independence. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of educational programs using animated videos to improve elementary school students' knowledge of proper tooth brushing. The study design was a one-group pretest-posttest, with a randomly selected sample size of 35 students. Knowledge levels were measured by completing a questionnaire on proper tooth brushing before and after the educational program. A paired samples t-test was used to compare knowledge levels before and after the educational program. The analysis showed that the mean scores for students' knowledge before and after the educational program were 48.86 and 78, respectively. These two figures differed significantly, as indicated by the p-value of <0.001 from the hypothesis test. Therefore, it can be concluded that educational programs using animated videos are effective in improving elementary school students' knowledge of proper tooth brushing.Keywords: knowledge; brushing; elementary school students; educational programs; animated videos ABSTRAK Karies gigi menjadi salah satu permasalahan kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang serius pada anak usia sekolah, yang disebabkan oleh kebersihan gigi dan mulut yang masih kurang baik, karena belum mandirinya anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis efektivitas penyuluhan menggunakan video animasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar tentang cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah one-group pretest-postest, dengan ukuran sampel 35 siswa yang dipilih secara acak. Tingkat pengetahuan diukur melalui pengisian kuisioner tentang cara menyikat gigi yang benar, pada periode sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Paired samples t-test digunakan untuk membandingkan tingkat pengetahuan antara sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa skor rerata tingkat pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan, masing-masing adalah 48,86 dan 78. Kedua angka tersebut berbeda secara signifikan, yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai p dari pengujian hipotesis yaitu <0,001. Dengan demikian bisa disimpulkan bahwa penyuluhan menggunakan video animasi efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar tentang cara menyikat gigi yang benar.Kata kunci: pengetahuan; menyikat gigi; siswa sekolah dasar; penyuluhan; video animasi
Kurangnya Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama tentang Seputar Penambalan Gigi Anggraini, Dian; Sugito, Bambang Hadi; Hidayati, Sri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 16, No 3 (2025): Juli-September 2025
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf16300l

Abstract

The treatment for cavities involves filling. The Performance Treatment Index (PTT) is an indicator that shows the percentage of permanent teeth that have been filled compared to Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMF-T), with a standard of 50%. In the field, many students still have low Performance Treatment Index (PTI) percentages. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge about dental fillings among junior high school students. This was a descriptive quantitative study involving 81 students from An-Nawah Islamic Junior High School, Pasean, Pamekasan. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. The data obtained were then analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of frequencies and proportions. The results showed that students' knowledge about dental fillings and their indications was considered insufficient, knowledge about the purpose of dental fillings was considered insufficient, and knowledge about the consequences of not filling cavities was also considered insufficient. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is still a general lack of knowledge among students from An-Nawah Islamic Junior High School, Pasean, regarding dental fillings.Keywords: cavities; dental fillings; knowledge; junior high school students ABSTRAK Penanganan yang dilakukan untuk merawat gigi berlubang adalah dengan melakukan penambalan gigi. Performance Treathment Index merupakan indikator yang menunjukkan persentase jumlah gigi tetap yang telah ditambal terhadap Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMF-T) dengan standar 50%. Di lapangan masih banyak ditemukan rendahnya presentase Performance Treathment Index (PTI) pada siswa. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan tentang penambalan gigi pada siswa sekolah menengah pertama. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif deskriptif yang melibatkan 81 siswa SMP Islam An-Nawah Pasean Pamekasan. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah pengisian kuesioner. Data yang telah diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode statistika deskriptif berupa frekuensi dan proporsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan siswa tentang penambalan gigi dan indikasi gigi masuk dalam kategori kurang, pengetahuan tentang tujuan penambalan gigi masuk dalam kategori kurang, pengetahuan tentang akibat jika tidak dilakukan penambalan pada gigi berlubang juga masuk dalam kategori kurang. Dengan demikian bisa disimpulkan bahwa secara umumnya masih ada masalah kurangnya pengetahuan para siswa SMP Islam An-Nawah Pasean tentang penambalan gigi.Kata kunci: gigi berlubang; penambalan gigi; pengetahuan; siswa sekolah menengah pertama
The effect of gargling with 10% concentration of green betel leaf (Piper betle L.) decoction on gingivitis in pregnant women Firmansyah, Yanuar; Hidayati, Sri; Ulfah, Siti Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Dental Medicine
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijdm.v8i2.2025.53-58

Abstract

Background:  In pregnant women, gingivitis can result from hormonal fluctuations, local oral conditions, and behavioural factors. Bacteria and inflammatory mediators may enter the circulation and reach the uterus, which can increase the risk of low birth weight and preterm delivery. The decoction of green betel leaves exhibits antibacterial properties that may help prevent gingivitis. Purpose: This study addresses the high prevalence of gingivitis among pregnant women at Unit Pelayanan Terpadu (UPT) Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) / Health Centre Kamal. It aims to evaluate the effects of gargling a 10% green betel leaf decoction on gingivitis in pregnant women at UPT Puskesmas Kamal, Bangkalan District. Methods: This study employed a quasi-experimental design, involving 83 pregnant women as respondents. The gingival index, as proposed by Loe and Silness, was measured both before and after gargling to assess the impact of the intervention. Additionally, an observation sheet was utilised to evaluate participants’ adherence to the gargling regimen at home. Data were analysed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: The results indicated an improvement in the average initial gingival index from 2.1013, classified as severe, to 1.2787, classified as moderate. The Wilcoxon test yielded a significance value of p<0.05, demonstrating a statistically significant effect of gargling a 10% green betel leaf (Piper betle L.) decoction on gingivitis in pregnant women at UPT Puskesmas Kamal, Bangkalan District. Conclusion:  Betel leaf (Piper betle L.) can reduce the prevalence of gingivitis in pregnant women.
Modified Snakes and Ladders Game as an Alternative Educational Media for Dental Caries Prevention among Elementary School Children Rohmah, Via Nazilatur; Hidayati, Sri; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a10

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common oral health problems experienced by school-age children, particularly those aged 6–14 years, who are considered a vulnerable and critical age group for the development of dental caries. This study aimed to determine the difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game as an educational media among students of class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The population consisted of all students in class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. A total of 44 students were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The analysis showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using the modified snakes and ladders game as educational media. In conclusion, counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game is effective in improving knowledge about dental caries among elementary school students.Keywords: dental caries knowledge; snakes and ladders game media; elementary school students
Educational Media Dental Colouring Book as an Innovation in Dental Health Education for Young Children Fahima Arnas Syahilla; Sunomo Hadi; Sri Hidayati
Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Jurnal teknologi Kesehatan Borneo
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PONTIANAK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/jtkb.v6i1.408

Abstract

Oral health is an important aspect of comprehensive health and plays a significant role in children's growth. If disturbed, this condition can affect children's overall development and physical health, as well as reduce their quality of life. Dental caries in early childhood is a major concern because it reflects the effectiveness of dental health maintenance efforts. The problem in this study is the high percentage of dental caries in group B students at Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan Kindergarten, which is likely caused by a lack of knowledge about dental caries, frequent consumption of cariogenic foods, minimal motivation, and irregular access to health services, especially dental health services, at Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan Kindergarten. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of using the Dental Coloring Book media on changes in knowledge about dental caries among Group B students at Al Barokah Kindergarten in Blega sub-district, Bangkalan district. This research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design of the one-group pretest-posttest type, in which a pretest will be given before the intervention and a posttest after the intervention. This study involved 30 respondents from group B of Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan kindergarten. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test, with a result of sig = 0.000 < 0.05. This means that the null hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (H1) was accepted, indicating that counselling using the Dental Coloring Book medium was effective in improving the knowledge of Group B students at Al-Barokah Blega Bangkalan Kindergarten in 2025.
The Influence of Parents’ Motivation on Anxiety in Tooth Extraction of Students At Elementary School Maryam Surabaya Alya Nissah Yudianita; Ratih Larasati; Agus Marjianto; Sri Hidayati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i4.252

Abstract

Anxiety regarding teeth extraction among Maryam Surabaya Elementary School students is still quite high, at 80%, according to the collection of data. Parental motivation is one of several elements that might lessen student worry. As a result, the purpose of this study was to examine the influence of parental motivation on anxiety in tooth extraction among Maryam Surabaya Elementary School pupils. This study included cross-sectional analytic methodologies, including simple random sampling and purposive sampling. The research sample consisted of 76 Maryam Surabaya Elementary School students who had got tooth extraction therapy in health services. This study was carried out at Maryam Surabaya Elementary School in January 2023. The spearman rank correlation test was used in data processing and analysis procedures. The study's findings were based on the spearman rank correlation test, which yielded results for parental motivation (mean ± SD 37.95 ± 5.08) and student anxiety (mean ± SD 20.87 ± 10.20). ρ (0.032) < 0.05 was achieved, indicating that H0 is rejected. As a result, it can be inferred that parental motivation has an influence on anxiety in tooth extraction of Maryam Surabaya Elementary School students.
Effect of Singing Method Counseling on How to Brush Teeth on Debris Index Values in Visually Impaired Children Marselin Nainil Afifa; Sri Hidayati; Sunomo Hadi; Ratih Larasati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.350

Abstract

Visually impaired children are children with special needs who experience partial or total blindness, visually impaired children themselves have limitations to receive stimulation from their senses. The impact of these obstacles is that they pay less attention to dental health and neglect their dental care, one of which is brushing their teeth. One of the efforts that can be done is to conduct counseling with the singing method on how to brush teeth. The problem in this study is the high value of debris index in blind children at SDLB-A YPAB Surabaya is still in the poor category. This study aims to determine the effect of the singing method on how to brush teeth on the value of the debris index in visually impaired children at SDLB-A YPAB Surabaya. This type of research is Quasy Experiment design with pre post design, with a population of 34 visually impaired children. The data collection instrument used is an observation sheet. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant effect of singing method counseling on how to brush teeth on the value of the debris index in blind children at SDLB-A YPAB Surabaya in 2024.
Effectiveness of Chewing Pineapple (Ananas Comosus L. Merr) Against Debris Index in Class V Students of SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo 2024 Arnita Dwi Meilani; Sri Hidayati; Silvia Prasetyowati; I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti N
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i3.356

Abstract

Pineapple is a fruit that is popular with many people because its taste is generally sweet and slightly sour, the aroma is very fragrant and it is easy to find everywhere. Pineapples contain quite a lot of fiber and water and contain active substances such as the enzyme bromelain and flavonoids which function as antibacterials so they can stop the growth of plaque bacteria and reduce the growth of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. Then pineapple contains citric acid which can increase saliva secretion and pineapple contains iodine and phenol which functions as an antiseptic. The aim of this research was to determine the effectiveness of chewing pineapple on the debris index in class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo. The method in this research was carried out by collecting index debris data for class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo, totaling 30 students, using an index debris examination sheet by carrying out direct observations of respondents and providing intervention in the form of chewing pineapple. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a decrease in the debris index in class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo between before and after being given the intervention, namely from bad to moderate. There is the effectiveness of chewing pineapple on the debris index in class V students at SDN Barengkrajan 1 Sidoarjo.
The Association Between Maternal Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Delayed Primary Tooth Eruption in Stunted Toddlers Nabila Rizqi Amalia; Isnanto; Sri Hidayati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.376

Abstract

Nutritional status during pregnancy is important for fetal development. Poor maternal nutritional status can cause delayed eruption of primary teeth in toddlers. This study was conducted because it was found that 6 out of 10 stunted toddlers who underwent dental examinations had delayed tooth eruption. This study aimed to investigate any potential associations between the pregnant women’s nutritional status and the toddler’s teeth who experience delayed eruption. This research is retrospective analytic. The total sample was 78 respondents, taken by purposive sampling method. The first visit of the Maternal and Child Health (KIA) book utilizing the Body Mass Index (BMI) to evaluate nutritional status of expectant mothers. Tooth eruption in toddlers was measured through dental examination. The analysis used was the Spearman correlation test. The findings indicated that most of mothers of toddlers during pregnancy had a nutritional status between 18.5-24.9 kg/m2 or fell into the typical group (52.6%), but from the results of dental eruption examination it was found that most of the stunted toddlers experienced delayed tooth eruption (66.7%). The conclusion of the study is that the pregnant women’s nutritional status is connected to the primary teeth’s eruption in stunted toddlers with ρ = 0.035 (p<0.05). This study has implications for the importance of paying attention to pregnant women’s dietary consumption in an attempt to avoid delayed tooth eruption in stunted toddlers.
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Chewing Pineapple and Jicama on Reducing Debris Index in Sidoarjo: A Quasi-Experimental Study Ayu pratiwi trisnawati; Sri Hidayati; Silvia Prasetyowati; Sunomo Hadi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): August
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i4.381

Abstract

ABSTRACT School-age children aged between 6-12 years are one of the groups most vulnerable to experiencing dental and oral health problems. In school-age children, consuming sticky foods tends to stick to their teeth and can cause dental problems. Debris is food waste that contains bacteria. Different from plaque and white material, debris is easier to clean. Chewing fibrous foods is a natural way to control plaque or debris. Fibrous and watery foods such as pineapple and jicama fruit can clean the surface of the teeth by chewing them. because these fruits have the ability to clean teeth which have self-cleaning capabilities. Research Objective: This study aims to determine the difference in the effectiveness of chewing pineapple and jicama fruit on reducing the debris index in class V students at SDN Pagerwojo Sidoarjo. Method: The type of research carried out was Quasi Experimental with a pretest and posttest design. The subjects of this research consisted of 86 class V students at SDN Pagerwojo. The data collection method uses a debris index inspection sheet by making direct observations of respondents. The data analysis technique used is the Shapiro-Wilk test if the data is normally distributed, if the data is not normally distributed using the Wilcoxson test. Results: The results of the research that has been carried out can be concluded that there is a difference in the effectiveness of chewing pineapple and jicama fruit in reducing index debris, that chewing jicama fruit is more effective in reducing index debris than chewing pineapple fruit.
Co-Authors Adin Mu'afiro Aini Rahmawidya Aisya Syarifa Aini Al-Mala’ Birruzauq Alvira Nurmalasari Alya Nissah Yudianita Ananda Salsabila Putri Andini Kumala Anggraini Angen Indra Wicaksono Anggraini, Dian Annisa Nurul Izza Anugrahini, Hepta Nur Ariyanto, Yudi Arnetta Fajarani Arnita Dwi Meilani Ayu Dwi Pradnyani Ayu pratiwi trisnawati Ayun Inesta Putri Bambang Hadi Sugito Brienda Virdayanti Dyah Ayu Tri Astuti Dyah Harum Kartika Dylana Tesalonika Salsa Emi Wahyuni Endang Purwaningsih Fahima Arnas Syahilla Farah Nur Aini Firdausi Nur Hanifa Firmansyah, Yanuar I Gusti Ayu Kusuma Astuti Ngurah Putri I.G.A Kusuma Astuti N.P Ida Chairanna M IGA Kusuma Astuti NP Imam Sarwo Edi Intan Nurul Kusumawati Irmawati Nadhiyatul Putri Isnanto Isnanto Isnanto Izzakiya Chalida Zain Kiaonarni Ongko Waluyo Lambang Bagus Riadi Larasati, Ratih Luditha Dia Anggraeni Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna Marjianto, Agus Marselin Nainil Afifa Maulida Alfarisa Salsabila Maulida Aprisa Pujianti Muhammad Noer Rachman Putra Mulyono Arja Nabila Rizqi Amalia Nasuhan Fachri Imansyah Ni Luh Arminita Pratiwi Nopi Nekawati Nuril Hanifah Prasetyowati, Silvia Ratri Dian Pratiwi Regina Amelia Muslim Renanda Dwi Augista Merdiana Riska Safitri Suhardi Rohmah, Via Nazilatur Rosita Novayanti Nur Arofah SALSABILLA FIRDAUS Salwa Razanah &#039;Azmi Sekar Putri Dianingrum Septiarini, Dwi Shelani Krisdayana Safitri Siti Fitria Ulfah Soesilaningtyas, Soesilaningtyas Suharnowo, Hendro Sunomo Hadi Supriyanto Supriyanto Suwito, Joko Tasya Salshabilla Tazkya Nafs El Hawwa Tiara Muda Galuh Ayu Dewanti vania khaindira Wahyuni Febrian Firdiana