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Analisis Ketersedian Air dan Efektivitas Saluran Irigasi Bendung Gebong Kecamatan Pringgarata Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Yamin, Muhamad; Bagus Widhi Dharma S; Syarifatul Ulfah; Agus Winardi; Hendrawan
SainsTech Innovation Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): SIJ VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/sij.v7i1.2024.612

Abstract

Meskipun jumlah ketersediaan air mencukupi, namun bila dalam pendistribusian air tidak diatur dengan baik, maka hal ini dapat menyebabkan tidak dapat mencukupi seluruh areal yang direncanakan. Hal ini tentu dapat menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan efisiensi karena lemahnya pengelolaan jaringan irigasi, yang dapat meningkatkan kehilangan air karena rembesan, perkolasi, dan pendistribusian air yang tidak tepat. Kinerja suatu saluran irigasi ditentukan oleh efisiensi distribusi air, keseragaman, dan kecukupan air. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengevaluasi jaringan saluran irigasi Sekunder Bendung Gebong dan menghitung ketersediaan dan kebutuhan air.
ANALISIS DEBIT DAN EFISIENSI SALURAN PRIMER IRIGASI NYEREDEP AIK BUAL KECAMATAN KOPANG KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH Rahman; Yamin, Muhamad; Bagus Widhi Dharma
SainsTech Innovation Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): SIJ VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/sij.v7i1.2024.752

Abstract

Ketersediaan air untuk irigasi merupakan salah satu faktor utama keberhasilan kinerja suatu daerah irigasi. Meskipun jumlah ketersediaan air mencukupi, namun bila distribusi air tidak terjaga maka dapat menyebabkan air tidak dapat mencukupi seluruh areal yang direncanakan. Penurunan efisiensi dapat terjadi karena lemahnya pengelolaan jaringan irigasi yang dapat meningkatkan kehilangan air karena rembesan, perkolasi, dan pendistribusian air yang tidak tepat. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk menganalisis debit dan efisiensi pada saluarn primer Nyeredep Aik Bual Kecamatan Kopang. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi dan keadaan jaringan irigasi Embung Aik Bual terkait efisiensi. Data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data pengukuran langsung pada saluran Inflow-outflow untuk setiap pengamatan. Hal ini dapat dilakukan dengan mengukur debit inflow pada pangkal saluran dan debit outflow pada ujung saluran dengan menggunakan pelampung dan persamaan Manning. Debit air pada saluran primer irigasi Nyeredep Aik Bual sebesar = 0,538 m3/det, kehilanga air sebesar = 0,078 m3/det, rembesan tidak ada karena kondisi saluran saat dilakukan penelitian sangat baik dengan konstruksi pasangan batu kali, evaporasi sebesar = 3,63483 * 10-08 m3/dt ini hamper tidak ada sangat kecil sekali. Efisiensi pada saluran primer irigasi Nyeredep sebesar = 87,34 %, Ini menunjukkan bahwa 87,34 % dari debit air yang masuk ke saluran primer irigasi Nyeredep dapat sampai ke ujung saluran, sedangkan 12,66 % lainnya hilang akibat evaporasi dan lainnya, artinya saluran primer irigasi Nyeredep pada saat dilakuakn penelitian masih sangan baik, dalam pengambilan data lapangan peneliti mengukur sepanjang 20 meter sebelum saluran tersier.
Analisis Debit Banjir menggunakan Metode Haspers dan Gamma I Pada Daerah Aliran Sungai Jangkok Kabupaten Lombok Barat Yamin, Muhamad; Agus Winardi; Wiriyanti Isnasari
SainsTech Innovation Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): SIJ VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/sij.v7i2.2024.757

Abstract

Sejalan dengan laju perkembangan masyarakat terutama yang tinggal dan melakukan kegiatan di sekitar dataran banjir, maka persoalan yang ditimbulkan oleh banjir, dari waktu ke waktu semakin meningkat dan memerlukan perhatian dan usaha-usaha untuk mengatasinya dengan baik. Dalam analisis debit banjir rancangan sungai Jangkok dengan mengevaluasi beberapa parameter, antara lain meliputi hujan harian maksimum, Curah hujan rancangan, hujan efektif, hidrograf satuan banjir rancangan. Penenelitian ini adalah Studi Kasus dengan menggunakan Data curah hujan selama 10 tahun yaitu tahun 2015-2024. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis curah hujan maksimum harian pada DAS (Daerah Aliran Sungai), data klimatologi yang diperoleh dari dinas terkait. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data distribusi curah hujan pads DAS dimana untuk nilai Cs < 1,139 -0.96 < 1.139 dan Ck < 5,4002 = 0.47 < 1.139 dengan menggunakan metode RAPS dan Gumbel (memenuhi syarat), dan diperoleh hasil untuk masing-masing metode adalah: untuk metode Haspers Dimana waktu konsentrasi (tc) = 5,923 jam; koefisien run off = 0,807 dan debit = 3,092 m^3 sedangkan metode Gamma I waktu konsentasi = 3,73 jam; waktu puncak = 2,50 jam dan debit puncak = 75,665 m^3
Analisis Ketersediaan Debit Pada Irigasi Saluran Primer Pelambik Kabupaen Lombok Tengah Wiriyanti Isnasari; Agus Winardi; Yamin, Muhamad
SainsTech Innovation Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): SIJ VOLUME 8 NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Qamarul Huda Badaruddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37824/sij.v8i1.2025.1074

Abstract

Saluran irigasi memegang peran penting dalam menjamin kontinuitas suplai air bagi pertanian, terutama di wilayah tropis seperti Kabupaten Lombok Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketersediaan debit air pada saluran primer irigasi Pelambik dan mengevaluasi kecukupannya terhadap kebutuhan air pertanian. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan hidrolika melalui rumus Manning dan Chezy, serta analisis kehilangan air akibat perkolasi dan evaporasi. Data diperoleh dari survei lapangan dan instansi teknis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa debit yang tersedia sebesar 1,196 m³/det menghasilkan suplai air harian sebesar 51.667,2 m³. Kehilangan air akibat perkolasi dan evaporasi sebesar 564,56 m³/hari atau sekitar 1,1% dari total debit harian. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa saluran primer Pelambik masih cukup efisien dalam mengalirkan air, namun perlu dilakukan pemeliharaan untuk mengurangi potensi kerugian air di masa mendatang.
ANALISIS DIMENSI SALURAN DRAINASE TERHADAP DEBIT CURAH HUJAN DI KECAMATAN AMPENAN: Analysis Of Drainage Channel Dimensions On Rainfall Discharge In Ampenan District Malo, Agata; Aminullah, Aminullah; Yamin, Muhamad
Al-Qalbu: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/qalbu.v3i2.433

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the drainage channel dimensions in relation to rainfall discharge in Ampenan District. The types of research that can be used in dimensional analysis of drainage channels include descriptive methods and quantitative approaches. The results show that the dimensions of the Ampenan District drainage channel, with a cross-sectional area of ​​2.99 m2 and a flow velocity of 18,609 m3/s, result in the existing or control discharge (QT) of 55,640 m3/s. Meanwhile, rainfall results in a design discharge (QT) of 1,8018 m3/s, so the control discharge is greater than the design discharge (QT < QR), indicating that the channel dimensions are still adequate and can accommodate rainfall.
PARTISIPASI PEMELIHARAAN BENDUNGAN BATUJAI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH: Participation In The Maintenance Of The Batujai Dam, Central Lombok District Yamin, Muhamad; Aminullah, Aminullah; Dharma S., Bagus Widhi; Seventilofa, I Gusti Ngurah Octova; Ardika, Gede Tusan; Titawati, Titin; Ramli, Ramli; Dewi, Ni Made Nia Bunga Surya; Apriani, Titin; Loilewen, Aline Febriany
Al-Amal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/amal.v2i1.85

Abstract

The purpose of this service is to participate in the maintenance of the Batujai dam, Central Lombok Regency. The method for carrying out this service is to be directly involved in dam maintenance, especially regarding gates, channels, vegetation, walls and flood control. The service carried out is limited to light, simple and short maintenance such as maintenance of secondary channel sluice gates. Sluice gate maintenance is limited to cleanliness and lubrication. Other maintenance that can be carried out is related to the vegetation around the dam. Large amounts of vegetation also cannot be carried out due to time, cost and equipment constraints. Maintenance of walls, channels and irrigation systems requires time, money and adequate tools so it cannot yet be realized
PERBANDINGAN ANALISA DEBIT BANJIR PADA SUNGAI MENCONGAH KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT: Comparison Of Flood Discharge Analysis In The Mengagah River Kabupaten Lombok Barat Suta, I Gede Junianta; Yamin, Muhamad; Seventilova, I G N Octava; Aminullah, Aminullah
Al-Qalbu: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/qalbu.v2i2.109

Abstract

Many unit hydrograph concepts are used to carry out the transformation from rainfall to flow discharge. The data needed to derive a measured unit hydrograph in the watershed under consideration is automatic rainfall data and discharge recording at certain observation points. A hydrograph can be described as a graphic presentation of one of the elements of flow and time. The purpose of the design flood discharge analysis is to evaluate the magnitude of the design flood discharge at various return periods of  2, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50, 100 years. This research is a case study using rainfall data for 10 years, namely 2014-2023. Next, an analysis of the maximum daily rainfall in the Mencongah watershed (watershed) was carried out, climatological data obtained from the relevant agencies. After analyzing the rainfall data obtained in the field, the maximum annual rainfall in the Mencongah watershed was obtained based on the results of data analysis from the Mencongah station, which was 229 mm, while the average rainfall was 167.9 mm, a large value.PMP (Probable Maximum Precipitation) on the Mencongah river is 85.37 mm, the design flood discharge with return periods of 2, 5, 10, 20, 25, 50 and 100 years using the Hapers method is obtained respectively: 72.21 m³; 180.525 m³, 361.05 mm, 722.101 m³, 902.626 m³, 1805.252 m³, 3610.504 m³,while the Melchior method discharge is 191,517 m³; 478,793 m³; 957,586 m³; 1915.171 m³; 2393,964 m³; 4787 m³; and 9575.855 m³
ANALISIS KETERSEDIAAN DAN KEBUTUHAN AIR BERSIH KECAMATAN LEMBAR KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT: Analysis Of Clean Water Availability And Needs Lembar District, West Lombok District Adriana, I Gde Sukanti; Yamin, Muhamad; Aminullah, Aminullah
Al-Qalbu: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/qalbu.v2i2.111

Abstract

The increasing population also reduces the quality of environmental sanitation. The need for clean water and environmental sanitation has become an international issue, namely in the 2015 Millennium Development Goal (MDG) where the need for clean water is a top priority. In this research, secondary data was taken at the PDAM Gerung West Lombok Branch office, data such as data on the number of house connections, water demand data and discharge data. This data is analyzed in the stages of calculating the projected number of house connections, calculating the need for clean water and calculating the projected discharge needed for the year, calculating the projected water loss until 2026, and calculating the water balance. After carrying out calculations by analyzing the data obtained from the relevant agencies, namely data from PDAM West Lombok Regency, it can be concluded that the water needs of thesheet subdistrict in 2024 = 2,547,851 m3/yr; in 2025 = 2,567,671 m3/yr and in 2026 = 2,687,370 m3/yr, the availability of water discharge in thesheet district in 2024 is = 2,860,937.25 m3/yr; in 2025 = 2,785,635.42 m3/yr; in 2026 it will be = 2,708,769.99 m3/yr, the water balance for thesheet subdistrict will decrease until in 2026 it will reach 21,399.99 m3/yr
ANALISIS HIDROLOGI BENDUNG GEBONG KECAMATAN PRINGGARATE KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH: Hydrological Analysis Of Gebong Weir Pringgarate District Central Lombok District Putra, I Gede Maji Arya Duta Edy; Yamin, Muhamad; Aminullah, Aminullah
Al-Qalbu: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Sains Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Al-Amin Qalbu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59896/qalbu.v2i2.112

Abstract

Every weir construction requires appropriate hydrological analysis so that the weir planning can be technically and economically appropriate. Apart from that, in the weir planning process it is necessary to optimize its storage, so that the weir function can run optimally. The aim of this research is to determine the availability of irrigation water needs in the Gebong Weir irrigation area. After calculating and analyzing rainfall data, researchers can draw conclusions regarding the availability and need for water for irrigation at Gebong Dam, that the availability of irrigation water for farmers is still sufficient, the first planting season is February, the available debit is 78,065,054 lt/sec/ha, the season the second planting season in June, the available debit was 3,261,647 lt/sec/ha and the third planting season in October the debit was 7,8343,683 lt/sec/ha, while the water requirement for Gebong irrigation in February was 271.77 lt/sec/ha, The water requirement for the second planting season in June is 272.31 lit/sec/ha and for the third planting season in October it is 272.74 lit/sec/ha
Designed Rain Analysis of Various Times Using the Gumbel Method in The Babak River Flow Area, West Lombok District Yamin, Muhamad; Zamah Sari
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 8 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i8.9730

Abstract

The Babak River is located in Bagu Village which is part of the Administrative Region of Pringgarata District, Central Lombok Regency, which is one of the areas where river flooding and drainage systems frequently occur. In analyzing the planned flood discharge of the Babak river by evaluating several parameters including daily maximum rainfall, planned rainfall, effective rainfall, planned flood unit hydrograph. The purpose of the planned flood discharge analysis is to evaluate the magnitude of the planned flood discharge at various return periods. Based on the background, the problem formulation in this research is to find out the magnitude of the base flow in the river basin and the magnitude of the planned flood discharge at various return periods of T years. After analyzing the rainfall data obtained at the BMKG (Meteorology and Geophysics Agency) West Lombok Regency office, the rainfall plan for various return periods using the Gumbel method is as follows: 2 years = 444,687; 5 years = 477,295; 10 years = 498.909 mm; 20 years = 519.342 mm; 25 years = 526.192 mm; 50 years = 546.424 mm; 100 years = 566.542 mm. Based on the Babak Watershed Characteristics data and data analysis, it was obtained that the base flow discharge in the Babak Weir River Gebong River area, Central Lombok Regency was = 5,289 m3/sec