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Mass Ratio Influence on Vortex-Induced Vibration of a Flexible Cylinder using Large Eddy Simulation at Re=1000 An-Nizhami, Avicenna; Apriandi, Nanang; Setiawan, Trio; Kristiawan, Timotius Anggit; Riadini, Elfrida Rizky; Janitra, Atikah Ayu; Yanuar, Padang
Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Applied Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): VOLUME 2 ISSUE 1 YEAR 2024 (MARCH 2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jmeat.v2i1.5498

Abstract

The study investigates the phenomenon of vortex-induced vibration (VIV) using Large Eddy Simulation (LES) at a Reynolds number of 1000, focusing on transitional flow conditions. LES has proven effective in understanding VIV across Reynolds number regimes, aiding in comprehending flow physics and mechanisms behind VIV. The research aims to contribute data for validating numerical models and informing engineering practices. The study employs the Navier-Stokes equation and the continuity equation to analyze fluid flow, treating it as incompressible due to negligible density changes. The three-dimensional incompressible momentum equation is discretized using the finite volume method within the spatial domain. Resolution of the pressure Poisson equation ensures compliance with free divergence conditions, enhancing computational fluid dynamics simulations' reliability. Validation of the fluid flow solver involves comparing computed drag force coefficients with established benchmarks, showing agreement within small discrepancies. The study delves into vibration behavior induced by cross flow at various reduced velocities (), noting distinct patterns ranging from irregularities at low  to quasi-periodic behavior at higher values. Analysis of maximum cylinder displacement () across different reduced velocities and mass ratios underscores the complex relationship between system parameters and displacement dynamics. A consistent occurrence of y_max at a specific reduced velocity highlights its significance, while varying mass ratios affect displacement patterns, indicating the importance of understanding these dynamics for optimizing fluid-structure interaction systems.
Optimization of soldering quality using poka-yoke and camera-based inspection to prevent incomplete production cycle: a case study in automotive stator assembly Khoryanton, Ampala; Yanuar, Padang; Aditya, Dwiky Septian; Mujiarto, Iman; Tristijanto, Hery; Alfauzi, Abdul Syukur; Sunarto, Sunarto; Sriyanto, Nanang Budi
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 23, No 4 (2025): August
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v23i4.7203

Abstract

This study was conducted at a manufacturing company located in Indonesia that produces Alternating Current Generator Starters (ACGS). In the ACGS production process, there is a solder inspection stage that was previously performed manually by operators. The main issue encountered is incomplete production cycles, a condition where a production cycle is not fully completed, but the product continues to the next stage, increasing the risk of undetected defective or rejected products. Research aims to design a camera check system that integrates the Poka-Yoke method to enhance accuracy and prevent errors caused by human factors based on continuous improvement through the Plan, Do, Check, Action (PDCA) cycle. This study compares two camera inspection programs: program model 1, with individual position calibration per solder point, and program model 2, with a shared calibration setup, to evaluate inspection effectiveness. The quantitative comparative testing results show a detection accuracy of up to 99.92% and an inspection result classification accuracy reached 99.73%, indicating a significant improvement in the reliability of the visual inspection system and quality assurance for soldering results in industry.
Two-Degree-of-Freedom Flow-Induced Vibrations of an Elastically-Mounted Cylinder under Oscillatory Flow: A Numerical Study Riadini, Elfrida Rizky; An-Nizhami, Avicenna; Yanuar, Padang; Yobioktabera, Amran; Lathief, Muttabik Fathul
Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol. 20 No. 3 (2025): Volume 20, Nomor 3, Desember 2025
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Semarang State Polytechnic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32497/jrm.v20i3.7102

Abstract

Flow-Induced Vibration (FIV) in oscillatory flow represents a complex fluid–structure interaction that remains insufficiently explored, particularly for two-degree-of-freedom (2-DoF) systems allowing coupled inline and cross-flow motion. Previous studies have primarily focused on steady flows or limited parameter ranges, leaving a significant knowledge gap in understanding dynamic responses influenced by both reduced velocity ( ) and Keulegan–Carpenter (KC) numbers. This study aims to numerically investigate the vibration characteristics of a 2-DoF circular cylinder subjected to oscillatory flow, emphasizing the coupling mechanism between the two motion directions under varying  and KC values. The research employed a numerical approach based on the Direct Forcing Immersed Boundary (DFIB) method integrated with Navier–Stokes solvers and structural motion equations. Simulations were conducted for KC values of 5–20 and  ranges between 5–35. The temporal integration was performed using the third-order Adams–Bashforth schemes to ensure accuracy and stability. The results reveal that lock-in phenomena occur within specific UR ranges for each KC value, with resonance peaks identified at  = 5 for KC = 5,  = 10 for KC = 10,  = 15 for KC = 15, and  = 20 for KC = 20. Increasing KC values amplify the interaction between flow and structural responses, producing multi-mode vibrations and nonlinear coupling between inline and transverse motions. Furthermore, galloping phenomena were detected at higher UR, indicating a transition from vortex-induced vibration to hydrodynamic instability. These findings contribute to a deeper understanding of FIV dynamics in oscillatory environments, offering insights for optimizing offshore structure design and wave energy harvesting devices.
Optimizing curing parameters to enhanced the compressive strength and toughness properties of Resin-Coated Sand (RCS) in foundry applications Khoryanton, Ampala; Harmanto, Sri; Mamba’udin, Ahmad; Alfauzi, Abdul Syukur; Tristijanto, Hery; Abidin, Zaenal; Yanuar, Padang; Putri, Farika Tono; Nugroho, Wahyu Isti; Kristiawan, Timotius Anggit; Sugiono, Friska Ayu Fitriani; Mujiarto, Iman; Riadini, Elfrida Rizky; Wirawan, Yuris Bahadur
Jurnal Polimesin Vol 23, No 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30811/jpl.v23i2.6124

Abstract

Conventional heating methods remain prevalent among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) for aluminum mold thermal regulation during resin-coated sand (RCS) core production. Inconsistent thermal regulation significantly alters the characteristics of resin-coated sand cores. This study aims to investigate the effect of curing parameters on the compressive strength and toughness of the resin-coated sand. The RCS specimens were prepared using an aluminum mold that underwent controlled thermal treatment in an electrical furnace. The thermal treatment is performed by processing specimens across a curing temperature range of 200-300°C and varying curing time from 3 to 15 minutes. HDPE polymer was proposed as the RCS binder. Compressive and impact tests were carried out to determine the characteristics of resin-coated sand. The results showed a non-linear relationship between curing parameters and mechanical properties. Although moderate curing time and higher temperatures initially improve compressive strength and toughness, exceeding optimal thresholds leads to the degradation of these mechanical characteristics. The highest mechanical properties (compressive strength = 38.4 MPa, toughness = 0.43 MPa) are achieved through a curing temperature of 250°C and a curing time of 9 minutes. This study provides valuable insights into determining the optimal parameters for processing resin-coated sand cores or molds with superior compressive and toughness properties.