Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search
Journal : Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation

Spatial Distribution of Birds in Coban Trisula, Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park Iqbal, Kemal; Gama, Zulfaidah Penata; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Vol 6, No 1: Proceeding of 6th ICGRC 2015
Publisher : Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.209 KB)

Abstract

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park has vegetation that allows the availability of suitable habitat for various species of birds. Species of birds that can be found in Coban Trisula are very diverse. The purpose of this research was to determine the spatial distribution patterns of birds in Coban Trisula area. This study used point count method. The observation was conducted in February to April 2015. Species data were calculated and presented in the form of tables and figures. The spatial distribution of birds was determined by using an index of dispersion. The results of the study showed that 43 species of birds consists of 6 Order and 17 Family. The spatial distribution result showed that the majority of spatial distribution pattern were in aggregation patterns. In theory, aggregation patterns in species of birds can be concluded that they are sharing foraging area (sharing resources), safe, easy to meet between males and females as well as their natural character.  Keywords: birds; Coban Trisula; spatial distribution
Distribution of Diurnal Bird in Pine Forests and Citrus Orchard in Bedengan, Selorejo Village, Malang Polii, Oky A.I.; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo
Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Vol 6, No 1: Proceeding of 6th ICGRC 2015
Publisher : Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.209 KB)

Abstract

Selorejo village located in the district of Dau, Malang regency, is a village that has a lot of potential for nature tourism. Selorejo village in the region of Malang the north, to the village of Ivory Kulon as boundary north, Tegalweru village as the East boundary, and the boundary south is the  Petung Sewu village. One potential place for tourism is  Bedengan. A location which has a camping ground yet around the site are some kind variety of vegetation types like pine forests and citrus groves dominated by local residents.. The purpose of this research is to determine distribution spatial and temporal diurnal birds in Bedengan and to found bird in citrus orchards and pine forests. This research was conducted in May-October 2015. The Methods is the point count method that have been modified, the method of  observation the birds. and data analysis include F (frequency), K (Density), FR (Relative Frequencies), KR (Relative Density), Important Value Index (IVI), temporal using Microsoft Office Excel 2007 software and Spatial design of birds using Photoshop. From the results obtained, At pine forest land is dominated by Glossy swiftlet (Collocalia  esculenta). On citrus orchard land dominated by Sooty-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster). some birds in pine forests often conducting activities in the air like a Glossy swiftlet (Collocalia esculenta). Heading like Spotted dove (Streptopelia chinensis), sooty-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster), Rusty-breasted cuckoo (Cacomantis sepulcralis). At branching like Olive-backed tailorbird (Orthotomus sepium). Javan kingfisher (Halcyon cyanoventris), Eurasian tree sparrow (Passer montanus). Whereas birds in the orange orchard did activity in the Air like Glossy swiftlet (Collocalia esculenta). On Heading like sooty-headed bulbul (Pycnonotus aurigaster) and Eurasian tree sparrow (Passer montanus). The results showed that on the morning the dominate in citrus orchard is Glossy swiftlet followed by the Sooty-headed bulbul and Javan kingfisher while the pine forest is Sooty-headed bulbul followed by Glossy swiftlet and the Eurasian tree sparrow. At noon that dominate in orange orchard is Glossy swiftlet followed by the Sooty-headed bulbul and Spotted dove while the pine forests dominates by the Sooty-headed bulbul followed by Glossy swiftlet and Olive-backed tailorbird. In the afternoon which dominates the citrus orchard is Glossy swiftlet while the dominate in pine forest is Glossy swiftlet followed by Javan kingfisher and Sooty-headed bulbul.Keywords: Distribution; diurnal bird; Bedengan
Structure of Arthropoda Community in an Orange Orchard with Conventional Systems in Bedengan, Dau, Malang El Fikri, Galih; Yanuwiadi, Bagyo; Gama, Zulfaidah Penata
Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation Vol 6, No 1: Proceeding of 6th ICGRC 2015
Publisher : Proceeding International Conference on Global Resource Conservation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (0.209 KB)

Abstract

Citrus is a major commodity in Malang. Pests attack can reduce yields of citrus. Farmers reduce pests by pesticides. The presence of pesticides would reduce biodiversity so as to cause an imbalance in the system of the chain food. It is necessary to identify the abundance and diversity of species in an orange orchard with conventional systems. The purpose of this study is to identify the structure of arthropod community and determine the stability of the environment in citrus orchards with conventional systems. This study was conducted in April 2015 - January 2016 in an orange orchard with conventional systems in Bedengan, Dau, Malang. Sampling was done in three times by the method of pitfall traps and yellow trap. Each sample has two treatments, before spraying and after spraying to determine differences in the structure of arthropod community. Results have shown that there are differences in arthropod diversity between two different places. There are some species that are dominant in each of these places. Comparison of diversity between the two places is more significant than the before and after spraying. Order of insects with the largest number of individuals is of the order Diptera 671 individuals. 440 individuals and the order Coleoptera order Hymenoptera 133. The family Formicidae before spraying has a value of 33.38 and 43.20 after spraying. And in orchard2 important value index score was 21.86 and the family Formicidae 21.91, family Culicidae 30.95 and 23.64. And in orchard2 69.52 and 24.01. family Drosopilidae 41.47 and 43.20. While in orchard2 has a value of 30.18 and 59.10. There are differences in diversity between before and after spraying spraying. Animal diversity could rise or fall depending on the behavior of each species.Keywords: Arthropods; citrus orchards with conventional systems; pitfall trap; yellow trap
Co-Authors Abdul Hakim Abdullah, Saiful Arif Agustina, Dwi Kameluh Akhmad Rizali Amin Setyo Leksono Aminudin Afandhi Anisa Zairina Anthon Efani Apriliani , Adini ardhanys wari putri Arief Rachmansyah Assiddiqy, Miftah Farid Aurina Putri, Anggraini Bambang Semedi Bambang Supriyono Bayuaji, Gerardus David Ady Purnama Bedjo Bedjo Budi Purwantiningsih Burhanuddin, Achmad Dadang Catur Retnaningdyah Dias Satria Diza, Novia Fara Eko Ganis Sukoharsono Endang Arisoesilaningsih ervin jumiatin Fatmawati, Prita Paramitha fevilia suksma wardani Frank Leonardo Apituley Galih El Fikri Hamidi, Faris Handayani, Anisa Kusumaningtyas Hanin Niswatul Fauziah Harsuko Riniwati Hiasinta Guruh H. Hikmawati, Viona Faiqoh I Dewa Agung Ibrahim, Yudhistira iin nursaidah Ilmiyah, Silvi Zakiyatul Irfan Mustafa Jati Batoro Kartikaningsih, Hartati Kemal Iqbal, Kemal Khatimah, Ainul Koderi Kristin Widyasari Luchman Hakim M Afifudin, Alfin Fatwa M. Fathoni Marjono Marjono Maulana, Fujianor Muhammad Abdullah Muhammad Attar Muhammad Fathoni, Muhammad Mustofa Halli Nia Kurniawan Nur, Andi Aslam Nugraha Nurrofik, Agus Nurshafa Rahmania, Farhani Nurwijayanti Oktaviani, Rulik Oky A.I. Polii, Oky A.I. Purnomo Purnomo Ria Pravita Sari Rony Irawanto Safitri, Ni Luh Eka Serafinah Indriyani Setiyanto, Afif Eka Rahma Setyo Leksono, Amin Shahroni, Abdul Mutholib Siska Puspa Wardhani Prasetya Soemarno Soemarno Soemarno Sri Sudaryanti, Sri Subhan Ramdlani SUGIYANTO Suharjono, Suharjono Susanto, Dony Tri Suyadi Syam's, Nova Dewi Safitri Tjahjani, Ida Kusnawati Turhadi Turhadi WINARSIH Wulan Cahyani, Nadila Zaenal, Kusuma Zulfaidah Penata Gama Zulfaidha Zulia, Zulfaidha