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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana Prosiding 2nd Seminar Nasional IPTEK Terapan (SENIT) 2017 Farmasains : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kefarmasian Jurnal Kedokteran Anatomica (Anatomica Medical Journal) Journal of Pharmacopolium Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Logista: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Acta Biochimica Indonesiana Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Abdimas Mandiri Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Current : Jurnal Kajian Akuntansi dan Bisnis Terkini Journal of Innovation and Community Engagement Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia International Journal of Applied Business and International Management International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific Journal of International Conference Proceedings Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi) Conference Proceedings International Conference on Education Innovation and Social Science JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai

Retno Yulianti

Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Author-ID : 424769

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DETEKSI DINI DAN PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN LANSIA SEBAGAI UPAYA PREVENTIF TERJADINYA DIABETES MELLITUS DI DESA GANDUL CINERE Andri Pramono; Retno Yulianti; Nanang Nasrulloh
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients in Indonesia are ranked fourth in Asia and seventh in the world. In Depok, 15% of Depok residents suffer from DM. Low knowledge of the dangers and management of DM disease nutrition, as well as lack of early detection of DM disease, contributes to the severity and complications of the disease. This activity aims to reduce the prevalence and severity of DM in Gandul in a preventive way. The target audience in this activity is elderly women members of the Anggrek Bulan Gandul Posbindu and Posbindu Delima Senja, Gandul, Cinere. The implementation of this activity uses counseling and question and answer methods. Then monthly blood sugar detection is carried out monthly, and measurements of abdominal circumference and body weight to see symptoms of obesity. The enthusiasm of the participants was quite good seen from the presence of the participants who came. Early detection is done regularly per month and found 2 (2 of 34 mothers) elderly mothers of Posbindu Anggrek Bulan and 4 elderly mothers in Posbindu Delima Senja (4 out of 30 mothers), who have type 2 diabetes. Knowledge about DM was measured by questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire showed 3 people (10%) with good results, 4 people (13.3%) with sufficient results, and 23 people (76.67%) with poor results after counseling. This activity should be a routine monthly activity and measurement of understanding is carried out with a questionnaire after giving the material, as well as making a DM booklet for elderly DM patients so that they can re-read the material providedABSTRAK; Pasien Diabetes Mellitus (DM) di Indonesia menduduki peringkat keempat terbesar di Asia dan peringkat ketujuh di dunia. Di kota depok, sebanyak 15% penduduk kota Depok menderita DM. Pengetahuan yang rendah tentang bahaya dan tatalaksana nutrisi penyakit DM, serta kurangnya deteksi dini penyakit DM, memberikan kontribusi keparahan dan komplikasi penyakit. Kegiatan ini bertujuan mengurangi tingkat prevalensi dan keparahan DM di Gandul dengan cara preventif. Khalayak sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah ibu-ibu lansia anggota posbindu Anggrek Bulan Gandul dan posbindu Delima Senja, Gandul, Cinere. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan dan tanya jawab. Kemudian diadakan deteksi gula darah secara berkala perbulan, dan pengukuran lingkar perut dan berat badan untuk melihat gejala obesitas. Antusiasme dari para peserta cukup baik dilihat dari kehadiran peserta yang datang. Deteksi dini dilakukan secara berkala per bulan dan didapatkan 2 (2 dari 34 ibu-ibu) ibu-ibu lansia Posbindu Anggrek Bulan dan 4 ibu-ibu lansa di Posbindu Delima Senja (4 dari 30 ibu-ibu), telah mengidap DM tipe 2. Pengetahuan tentang DM diukur dengan kuesioner. Hasil kuesioner memperlihatkan 3 orang (10%) dengan hasil yang baik, 4 orang (13,3%) dengan hasil cukup, dan 23 orang (76,67%) dengan hasil buruk setelah penyuluhan. Kegiatan ini sebaiknya menjadi kegiatan rutin bulanan dan diadakan pengukuran pemahaman dengan kuesioner setelah pemberian materi, serta pembuatan booklet DM untuk para pasien DM lansia, agar dapat membaca kembali materi yang diberikan.

Hubungan Diabetes Melitus dengan Kejadian Mortalitas pada Pasien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19 Tahun 2020: Systematic Review Ahda Faza Hunafa; Salman Paris Harahap; Retno Yulianti; Yudhi Nugraha
eJournal Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 9, No. 1 - April 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia

COVID-19 merupakan penyakit saluran napas disebabkan oleh strain coronavirus yang baru ditemukan, yaitu severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Diabetes melitus (DM) diduga meningkatkan keparahan dan angka kematian pasien COVID-19. Pemahaman mengenai COVID-19 disertai DM hingga kini belum lengkap karena penyakit ini terus menyebar dengan cepat. Telaah ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan DM dengan kejadian mortalitas pada pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 tahun 2020 melalui systematic review. Pencarian jurnal dilakukan pada bulan Mei hingga 8 Juli 2020 di pusat literatur publikasi dengan kata kunci “COVID-19” AND “Glycemic Control” OR “Diabetes Control” AND “Mortality” sesuai Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Protocols (PRISMA-P). Telaah kritis dilakukan berdasarkan pedoman instrumen telaah National Heart Lung and Blood Institute and the Research Triangle Institute International. Data diperoleh dari 8 jurnal yang memenuhi kriteria penelitian; dibagi menjadi kategori DM terkontrol dan atau tidak terkontrol. Hasil telaah menunjukkan tingginya persentase kejadian mortalitas pada pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yang disertai dengan DM, terutama lebih tinggi pada kelompok pasien dengan DM tidak terkontrol yaitu 11% dengan nilai risk ratio 2,56. Kata kunci: COVID-19, diabetes melitus, kontrol glikemik, kontrol diabetes, mortalitas. The Correlation between Diabetes Mellitus and Mortality of Patient with Confirmed COVID-19: Systematic Review Abstract COVID-19 is a respiratory disease caused by the new coronavirus strain, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is suspected as one of the causes that intensify the number of death of the COVID-19 patients. The literatures for DM in COVID-19 have been updated as the disease swiftly spreading. This study aims to know the relation between DM and the mortality of confirmed patients of COVID-19 in 2020 using systematic review method. Journal searches are conducted from April to July 8th 2020 in publication literature center with keywords “COVID-19” and “Glycemic Control” or “Diabetes Control” and “Mortality” reported in Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and MetaAnalyses Protocols (PRISMA-P). Critical appraisal is made based on National Heart Lung and Blood Institute and the Research Triangle Institute International. The data are collected from 8 journals that involved the research criteria (controlled DM and not controlled DM ). This study proved high number of mortality cases of COVID-19 confirmed patients with DM. Uncontrolled DM group has the higher percentage of mortality cases of 11% with a Risk Ratio (RR) of 2.56. Keywords: COVID-19, diabetes mellitus, glycemic control, diabetes control, mortality.

Online Education of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in Overcoming the Spread of SARS COV-2 Virus for Gandul Cinere Village Health Cadre Andri Pramesyanti Pramono; Lisa Safira; Retno Yulianti; Nanang Nasrullah; Novri Rahmadika
Journal of Innovation and Community Engagement Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Kristen Maranatha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/ice.v3i3.4171

Gandul Cinere village is located bordered by South Jakarta. Jakarta has a fairly highnumber of SARS-COV 2 positive patients. The Indonesian Government has determined thatIndonesia is entering the New Normal era in June 2020. Many people in the community donot care about health protocols in the New Normal era and consider that the Covid-19pandemic is no longer a threat. Our goals are (1) increasing PHBS knowledge andawareness of health cadres to implement PHBS and to teach the community in everyday lifein the New Normal era, and (2) decreasing incidence of Covid-19 related illness in GandulCinere Village. Therefore, a continuous understanding of health protocols is needed. PHBSis part of the health protocol that must be run in this New Normal era. Continued knowledgeprovision is required in order to prevent the transmission of Covid-19, especially in theGandul Village area, Cinere, which borders the red zone area of Covid-19. Health cadreswho are the vanguard need assistance and guidance in understanding and applying PHBS ineveryday life. The methods used were online counseling, online discussion, online mentoring,and pre-/post-test implementation. The result showed increased knowledge about Clean andHealthy Living Behavior after given counseling and discussion with the respondent.

Aktivitas Daya Hambat Isolat Actinomycetes dengan Lama Fermentasi yang Berbeda terhadap Pertumbuhan Klebsiella pneumoniae Annisa Nur Insani; Meiskha Bahar; Nunuk Nugrohowati; Retno Yulianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 11, No 2 (2022): Online July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v11i2.2014

Actinomycetes are filamentous, Gram-positive bacteria widely distributed in soil and can produce secondary metabolites useful as antibiotics. The synthesis of secondary metabolites of Actinomycetes is influenced by the growth conditions of each isolate, including the fermentation period. Klebsiella pneumoniae is an opportunistic bacterial pathogen causing lower respiratory tract infection. Objectives: To determined the inhibition activity of Actinomycetes with different fermentation periods against the growth of K.pneumoniae. Methods: Actinomycetes were isolated from soil in Kebun Raya Bogor and grown on Starch Casein Agar (SCA) medium before being fermented in liquid media consisting of 2% of mannitol, 2% of peptone, and 1% of glucose with an incubation time of 6,7, and 8 days. An antibacterial activity test was conducted on Mueller Hinton Agar (MHA) medium using the well diffusion method. Results: The activity of Actinomycetes isolates with fermentation duration of 6,7 and 8 were able to inhibit the growth of K. pneumoniae with an average inhibition zone of 4,46 mm; 4,94 mm; and 5,04 mm, respectively. Actinomycetes' inhibitory mechanism ranges from inhibition of cell wall synthesis to nucleic acid and protein synthesis. One Way ANOVA test showed significant differences between the inhibition zone produced by each fermentation group. Conclusion: Actinomycetes isolates have antibacterial activity against the growth of K. pneumoniae with the highest activity achieved by Actinomycetes with a fermentation time of 8 days.Keywords: Actinomycetes, antibacterial, fermentation, Klebsiella pneumoniae

Meningkatkan Adaptasi Anak Belajar dalam Situasi yang Berubah Bermakna di Sekolah Inklusi Sentra Salsabila Taufiq Fredrik Pasiak; Nurfitri Bustamam; Muhammad Reiza; Erna Harfiani; Retno Yulianti; Widianingsih Widianingsih; Manpan Drajat
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Sekolah Inklusi Sentra Salsabila provides curriculum and infrastructure to support children with special needs and normal children receiving education together. The COVID-19 pandemic impacts students’ lives, students can experience nutritional problems due to family economic crises and learning problems due to activities restriction outside the home. Situations that have changed significantly during the pandemic can cause stress and health problems in children. Community service activities (CSA) are carried out so that the school knows the health status of students and parents of students have sufficient knowledge as a first step to make efforts to improve students' adaptation to learning. Parents of students are given counseling about adolescent mental health, balanced nutrition, and worm infections. Students’ body composition was measured using Tanita MC-980 MA, then stress and resilience levels were measured using Heart Rate Variability Analyzer-Medicore SA 3000P. The results of the CSA show that parents of students already have sufficient knowledge, and it is known that some students need intervention related to their physical and mental health status. It can be concluded that this CSA succeeded in helping schools and parents to plan intervention steps to improve students’ adaptation to learning.

Peningkatan Pengetahuan Melalui Edukasi Kesehatan Fisik dan Mental Pada Pelajar SMP Islam Al-Jiihad Uswatun Hasanah; Cut Fauziah; Nasihin Saud Irsyad; Retno Yulianti
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Pelajar merupakan generasi penerus bangsa di masa yang akan datang, mereka merupakan aset bangsa yang harus dipersiapkan dan dibentuk dari sisi kesehatan, pemikiran, dan pola hidup. Pelajar termasuk dalam masa remaja yang merupakan periode awal adanya berbagai perubahan perilaku dan kondisi fisik yang memengaruhi kesehatan. Perkembangan biologis dan psikologis remaja dipengaruhi oleh perkembangan lingkungan dan sosial. Masa remaja dimulai dengan terjadinya perubahan fisik, Remaja akan dihadapkan pada keadaan yang memerlukan penyesuaian untuk dapat menerima perubahan anatomi dan fisiologi tubuh dan kondisi tersebut dapat berpengaruh pada kejiwaan remaja. Program pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan pada tanggal 4 Oktober 2022 di sekolah SMP Islam Al-Jihad Johar Baru Jakarta-Pusat melibatkan 92 siswa. Pentingnya edukasi kesehatan fisik dan mental serta pola hidup bagi pelajar membuat kami memilih pelajar SMP sebagai mitra kegiatan PKM. Kegiatan PKM dilakukan dengan metode ceramah dengan PPT dan games edukatif dan juga diberikan kuesioner pre-test dan post test. Hasil dari edukasi didapatkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai kesehatan fisik dan mental serta pola hidup sehat pada pelajar. Hasil kuesioner pre-test dan post-test didapatkan perbedaan bermakna, yang menunjukkan bahwa edukasi yang diberikan dapat dipahami dan dimengerti oleh pelajar sehingga terjadi pengaruh berupa peningkatan pengetahuan setelah edukasi yang nantinya akan bermanifestasi pada perubahan perilaku

PENINGKATAN KETRAMPILAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA BERBASIS PEMBERDAYAAN KARANG TARUNA DI KAMPUNG KB RW 05 KELURAHAN GANDUL DEPOK Retno Yulianti; Andri Pramesyanti Pramono; Tiwuk Tiwuk
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i2.5021

Kegiatan program ini menggunakan metode penyuluhan yang bertujuan memberikan edukasi atau informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja dan risikonya. Pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja dapat mengukur tingkat pengetahuan remaja mengenai isu kesehatan reproduksi. Media yang dipakai menggunakan kombinasi manekin, leaflet, dan celemek organ reproduksi. Penyuluhan ini dilakukan pada 30 remaja karang taruna di lingkungan Kampung KB RW 05 Kelurahan Gandul, Cinere, Kota Depok. Hasil dari penyuluhan ini ada perbedaan rata-rata antara skor pengetahuan pretest dan posttest dengan peningkatan nilai rerata sebesar 32,06%. Hasil statistik uji Paired sample T test menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pemberian penyuluhan terhadap peningkatan skor rata-rata pengetahuan dan perilaku (rerata nilai naik 3,07) remaja tentang kesehatan reproduksi. Untuk lebih meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta sangat disarankan penggunaan kombinasi media pembelajaran baik langsung maupun tidak langsung agar lebih interaktif, sehingga mempermudah penerimaan ilmu oleh seluruh peserta.

Hubungan Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Diabetes Tipe II di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Raihan Akbar Darmawan; Rika Revina; Retno Yulianti
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Mei-Agustus 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37311/ijpe.v3i2.20973

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease requires a tight management. Two of the factors that facilitate medication adherence are information and knowledge. This research objective was to find the relation between diabetes knowledge and medication adherence degree of type II Diabetes Mellitus at RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. The design of this research was analytic observational with the cross-sectional method. The populations of this research were the type II DM outpatients who went to RSPAD Gatot Soebroto on May 2023 with the total of samples were 64 people. The instruments that were used to measure knowledge and the medication adherence degrees were the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ-24) and the Morisky-Green Levine Medication Adherence Scale (MGLS). Respondents who have sufficient level of knowledge amounted to 53.1%. Respondents who had a moderate level of medication adherence amounted to 57.8%.Â The P value obtained from the result of Somerâ€™s d Gamma test was 0.6. These can be interpreted as no significant relation between knowledge about diabetes and medication adherence degree of Diabetes Mellitus type II at RSPAD Gatot Soebroto.

Pemberdayaan Ibu sebagai Ketahanan Keluarga dalam Pengolahan Makanan Sehat dalam Upaya Penekanan Angka Stunting di Kelurahan Gandul, Kota Depok Andri Pramesyanti Pramono; Retno Yulianti; Uswatun Hasanah
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i4.6847

Stunting masih menjadi permasalahan yang harus diselesaikan di Kelurahan Gandul Kota Depok dengan angka kejadian stunting sekitar 19 anak. Masalah stunting dapat disebabkan karena kurangnya variasi makanan untuk anak balita yang berdampak pada penurunan selera makan anak. Kurangnya pengetahuan para ibu untuk mempersiapkan makanan tambahan anak berdampak pada kekurangan gizi yang lama yang dapat berdampak terjadinya stunting. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini melalui pendekatan penyuluhan dan pendampingan pengolahan makanan tambahan berbasis bahan pangan lokal yang mudah didapatkan. Pemantauan anak stunting dilakukan secara berkala bersamaan dengan pemberian makanan tambahan yang dibuat secara home made, lalu dikemas dalam plastik vakum dan dibekukan, sehingga dapat memudahkan pendistribusian dan penyimpanannya oleh para ibu. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini memperlihatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan responden tentang stunting sebanyak 5,98%, sedangkan pengetahuan tentang pengolahan makanan tambahan balita masih belum mencukupi yaitu peningkatan hanya 3,98%. Dari hasil data dilaporkan hampir 84,6% ibu tidak membuat makanan MPASI sendiri dan lebih mengandalkan makanan siap saji. Hal ini memperlihatkan bahwa diperlukan adanya penyediaan makanan MPASI siap saji yang terjangkau dan sehat. Diharapkan akan adanya penurunan angka stunting di Kelurahan Gandul secepat mungkin dan keluarga serta masyarakat menaruh perhatian lebih terhadap pentingnya kesehatan dan penanganan stunting secara lebih dini.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/jb.v4i1.4122

Co-Authors Ahda Faza Hunafa Ahmad Buldani Alyani, Fadhilah Sharfina Amini, Aulia Fadhilla Andri Pramesyanti Pramono Andri Pramesyanti Pramono Andri Pramesyanti Pramono Ang, Shaik Ling Anhari, Anhari Annisa Nur Insani Boenga Nurcita Budi, Ikhsan Cut Fauziah Desi Purwaningsih Effendy, Pepen Endarwati, Yuni Cahya Erna Harfiani Fajariyanto, Muhammad Iqbal Fathurahman, Muhamad Ghoza, Muhammad Radian Giopratiwi, Kusvandita Hadi, Johanes De Brito Firstian Hanan I Made Kariasa Imam Prabowo Insani, Annisa Nur Isvandiary, Astea Adzani Juliana, Dara Karina Kunti Sunaryo Lina Adilla Lisa Safira Manpan Drajat Maria Selvester Thadeus Meiskha Bahar Muhammad Reiza Nanang Nasrullah Nasihin Saud Irsyad Nasrulloh, Nanang Nastiti, Yola Arinda Niniek Hardini Noto Pamungkas, Noto Novri Rahmadika Nunuk Nugrohowati Nurfitri Bustamam Pasiak, Taufiq Fredrik Pertiwi Soedomo Pompey, Cut Sarida Prabowo, Jefry Pratami Djasfar, Seftiwan Purwani, Luh Eka Putra Djonesti, wilfadri R, Maya Raihan Akbar Darmawan Razi, Muhamad Alif Rika Revina Sabrina, Dellya Assyifa Salman Paris Harahap Simanjuntak, Kristina Sri Hastuti Sriyono Sriyono Sudesh, Kumar Sulistyorini, Ryna Sri Taufiq Fredrik Pasiak Tenan, Memet Tika Hamidah Apriliana Nai Tiwuk Tiwuk Uswatun Hasanah Uswatun Hasanah Wahyunia Likhayati Septiana Widianingsih Widianingsih Yudhi Nugraha Yudhi Nugraha Yuni Setyaningsih Zofania, Theo Andariaz

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