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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas

Model Promosi Kesehatan di Tempat Kerja Multilevel: Bagaimana Implementasinya dalam Mengubah Perilaku Pekerja? (Suatu Kajian Kepustakaan) Zahtamal .; Wasilah Rochmah; Yayi Suryo Prabandari; Lientje K Setyawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 6 (2015): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (236.164 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol2.Iss6.84

Abstract

The consequences of the diseases that are often occured on workers is a huge loss for the company and the workers. In order to overcome the problem of disease, workplace health promotion (WHP) efforts are needed, in particular to change the workers behavior. The application of behavioral change in the workplace are more complex. Changes in behavior are not just driven by individual factors, but also by the role of external factors, so that the targeted WHP is a multilevel basis. This article describes the formula WHP multilevel models that can be applied to change unhealthy worker behavior. The selection model of behavior change should be considered in the formulation of a multilevel WHP. It is used as a reference to modify the behavior that will be addressed. Furthermore, the principle of selecting strategies and behavior change methods, tailored to the target level of intervention. Overall, these principles are formulated in a comprehensive reference WHP program and implemented effectively and efficiently in the workplace. This article can be a reference for those who will implement WHP with behavioral changes in a multilevel approach.
EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI TOILET TRAINING TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU DAN KEMAMPUAN TOILET TRAINING ANAK USIA TODDLER (18-36 BULAN): EFEKTIVITAS EDUKASI TOILET TRAINING TERHADAP PERILAKU IBU DAN KEMAMPUAN TOILET TRAINING ANAK USIA TODDLER (18-36 BULAN) Hafiko Andresni; Zahtamal Zahtamal; Winda Septiani; Mitra Mitra; Lita Lita
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1332.604 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol5.Iss2.288

Abstract

ABSTRACT Toilet training is an effort to train children to be able to control and urinate (BAK) and defecate (BAB). Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children at toddler age. Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children in toddler age which is very important to be done to create independence in children in controlling BAK and BAB and children know the parts of the body and their functions. Data in 2012 shows that ± 60% of parents do not teach toilet training to children from an early age. The aim of the study was to find out the effectiveness of toilet training education on maternal behavior and toilet skills in toddler age training (18-36 months). The study was conducted in July-August 2018. This type of quantitative research used the design of the Quasy pretest and posttest experiment with non-equivalent control group design. Samples were 36 mothers and 36 children with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Paired t test, Wilcoxon test, Man-Whitney test an Independent t test. The results showed that toilet training education through lecture methods, modules and maze games was more effective than toilet training education through lecture and leaflet methods on children's knowledge and abilities. Conversely, for the role of mothers in supervision there is no significant difference in effectiveness. Health education is recommended in health promotion programs to increase maternal knowledge, the role of mothers and the ability of toilet training children independently. Keywords: Toilet training, Lecture method, Module, Maze game, Leaflet, Knowledge, Role of mother, Children's ability.
Peran Institusi Pendidikan dalam Pengelolaan Obesitas pada Remaja Zahtamal zahtamal; Tuti Restuastuti; Fifia Chandra; Hamidah Batubara
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss3.774

Abstract

Obesity concern is a global issue due to the prevalence is increasing in all age groups, including adolescence group. The objective of the study was to reveal the role of educational institutions in assisting the management of obesity in adolescents. A qualitative descriptive study design was adopted, which was conducted at the Department of Education and Culture and three senior high schools (SMA) in Pekanbaru City which was determined by purposive sampling. The research informants were the head of the Pekanbaru city education and culture office, the principal, teachers, and youth (students). The determination of the number of informants is based on the principles of adequacy and representation. Data were collected by means of in-depth interviews, focus group discussions and observations. Data analysis in the form of qualitative analysis, describe the role of educational institutions in helping the management of obesity in adolescents (students). The results showed that the components that support the management of obesity in adolescents include a strong commitment from the education office, the availability of infrastructure and financial support. Some things that are not yet optimal include; there is no written policy (regulations, decrees, circular letters) specifically aimed at helping adolescent obesity treatment in schools, curriculum in subjects does not support students to be physically active nor does it support the provision of balanced nutrition, and there is still a lack of involvement of various parties comprehensively and across sectors. Overall, it is concluded that the role of educational institutions in managing obesity in adolescents has not been optimal.
Efektivitas Media Komik Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Pemilihan Jajanan Sehat pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Yessi Alza; Lidya Novita; Zahtamal Zahtamal
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : LPPM Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol9.Iss2.1394

Abstract

In elementary school-age students (SD), most of their food comes from the consumption of snacks in the school canteen. Currently time, there is a great need for learning media that contains information about healthy school snacks. Media in the form of comic storybooks is a medium that is very liked by children.  The aim of this study is to know the effectiveness of comics media on behavioral changes in choosing healthy snacks in elementary school students. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a non-equivalent control group design. Hypothesis analysis using paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. The number of samples in this study was 55 students who were taken by purposive sampling with several inclusion criteria at two SD in Pekanbaru City. Wilcoxon's test of knowledge and attitudes showed p value <0.05 in the intervention group and the control group. This shows that the use of educational comics for healthy snacks for elementary school students has proven to be significant in increasing students' knowledge and behavior in choosing healthy snacks. However, the comic was not yet effective in increasing knowledge and behavior as seen from the mean value in the control group which was greater than the intervention group in all research variables.
Co-Authors ., Yusdiana Adhisti Handarie Agung Adrianison Adrianison afdhal cahya pratama Agrina Agrina Agrina, Agrina Akrom, Akrom Alida Widiawaty Amelinda Amelinda Aminuyati Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andini Fesya Putri Andry Wahyudi Agus Anisa Nur Eksanti Annisa Salsabila Aprilia Zulinda Aras Mulyadi Ardilah Rahmadani Arizta Nanda Putri Arwina Pratiwi Kuswoyo Asmita Meilani Aulia Rizky Agita Nasution Besri Nasrul Carles Carles Chairul Chairul Chairul, Chairul Dahlan Tampubolon Daqiqil Id, Ibnu Debby Febriani Dian Maulidawati Dwi Kurniawati R Dyah Siswanti Estiningsih ecy kartika sari Elda Nazriati Elvina Carolina Erni Setiawati Faisal Yunus Farah Diba Febrialismanto Febrialismanto Febrialismanto, Febrialismanto Fifia Chandra Fifia Chandra Fifiz Chandra Friska Meliana Putri Gebrina Reski Geovani Meiwanda Hafiko Andresni Hamidah Batubara Hengki Firmanda Heni Pujiastuti Hery Widijanto Imelda Pardede Indra Lesmana Indra Lesmana Jadi Prasmadi Karnila, Rahman Karnila Khaiziana Syaputri Lasmaria, Rohani Lesi Kurnia Putri Lidya Novita Lientje K Setyawati Lientje Setyawati Lientje Setyawati Lientjie K. Setyawati Lilly Haslinda Lita Maliki Maliki Melfi Triani Siska Miftahul Kurniawan Mitra Mitra Mugen Adi Suryo Muhamad Nur Mahmudi Muhammad Adzan Ramadhan Muhammad Agus Setiawan Muhammad Naufal Musyaffa Salim Muliyono Muliyono Nabillah Nastiti Wardhana Normalina Sandora Nurhapida Nurhapida Nurlisis, Nurlisis Palupi, Resti Paridah Paridah Pebryanty, Putri Putri, Fachriani Radith Mahatma Radith Mahatma RAHMI NOVALINA Rany, Novita Ridha Restila Ridwan Manda Putra Rita Endriani Romi Kurniadi Santo Gwee Siregar, Fajri Marindra Sofyan Husein Siregar Sri Endang Kornita Sri Melati Munir Sri Melati Munir Sri Retno Pramesti Sulistiawati, Mailinda Sulistiawati, Mailinda Sundari Sundari Syarifah Na’imi Aqila Syeptri Agiani Putri Sysca Priastiwi Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Tuti Restuastuti Ulfa Raudha Viktor Amrifo Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Wasilah Rochmah Yanti Ernalia Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yayi Suryo Prabandari Yesi - Hasneli Yessi Alza Yessi Alza Yolazenia Yolazenia Yuni Eka Anggraini, Yuni Eka Yuni Eka. A Yunisman Roni Yusni Ikhwan Siregar Yuyun Priwahyuni Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini Zulkifli Zulkifli