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Pengaruh Ultrasound Diathermy dan Latihan Pendulum Terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri pada Bursitis Bahu di Instansi Rehabilitasi Medik RSUD dr. Saiful Anwar Malang Najakhul Imtikhani; wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i1.11246

Abstract

Objective:     To prove a decrease in pain scale in shoulder bursitis pain by giving a combination of diathermy ultrasound treatment with codman's pendulum exercise.Methods:  The design of this study used the Quasi Experimental pre test and post test one group method with no control group. The number of samples as many as 20 men and women aged between 40 to 65 years old with purpose sampling technique were given diathermy ultrasound treatment and pendulum exercise 8 times for 4 weeks. The pain scale test uses the visual analogue scale (VAS) while the functional ability test uses the shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI). The data were analyzed using the statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS) program. Normality test using shapiro wilk statistical test. Results:   The results showed that pre 0.183>0.05 was normally distributed, the post value was 0.404>0.05, meaning that it was normally distributed. Testing the hypothesis using the Paired Sample t-test statistical test with a significance value of 0.000 <α 0.05, so it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in shoulder bursitis pain before and after being given diathermy ultrasound treatment and codman’s pendulum exercise.Conclusion:   This study indicate that the intervention of ultrasound diathermy and codman’s pendulum exercise has an effect on reducing pain in shoulder bursitis and functional ability of the shoulder.
Pengaruh Infra Red Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Myogenic Di Rumah Sakit Khusus Bedah Hasta Husada Kepanjen Malang Vivi Endaryanti; Wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i1.10940

Abstract

Objective: Low Back Pain Myogenic is a problem that occurs due to stress on the muscles around the lower back. Giving physiotherapy modalities is one of the treatments for myogenic low back pain. Physiotherapy modalities that can be used in cases of low back pain are infra red.Methods: The method used in this study is a pre-experimental design, which uses one group pre and posttest where the research subject is taken only one group. The research was carried out from September to October 2021 with 8 treatments using infra red with Visual Analoq Scale (VAS) measurements, data collection techniques according to inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sample of 30 respondents.Results: From the results of research conducted on 30 respondents with an age range of 25 to 65 years at the Medical Rehabilitation Installation of the Hasta Husada Surgical Hospital in Kepanjen, Malang by giving Infra Red to Low Back Pain Myogenic patients, changes in the Visual Analoq Scale (VAS) pain scale were obtained. Where the implementation of the research was carried out 8 times by giving Infra Red with a time of 15 minutes and the distance between the skin and Infra Red is 35-45 cm. Giving Infra Red provides the physiological effects needed in the patient's healing process, especially in patients with Low Back Pain Myogenic.Conclusion: It can be concluded that infra red has an effect in reducing pain in low back pain myogenic patients at the Hasta Husada Surgical Hospital.    
Pengaruh Pemberian Cryotherapy Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri pada Pasien Post-op ACL di Rumah Sakit Al-Irsyad Surabaya Mukhammad Sefriansyah Dhuhairi; Wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
2-TRIK: TUNAS-TUNAS RISET KESEHATAN Vol 11, No 4 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : FORUM ILMIAH KESEHATAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/2trik11406

Abstract

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injuries occur due to a tear in the ligament with contact and non-contact mechanisms that can cause severe pain, severe bleeding, infection, and knee stiffness. Cryotherapy can reduce pain and can add relaxation to the surgical area. Therefore, this study aims to prove that cryotherapy has an effect on reducing pain inpatients post-op ACL. The design of this research is quasi experiment with one group pre and post test design. This research was conducted in July-November 2021. With six meetings and with the number of samples used twenty-five respondents were taken from the results of the pre-test and post-test according to the inclusion criteria of this study. Pain measurement using Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Using the rank test and the results obtained were p<0.005. Based on the results of statistical tests, it can be concluded that cryotherapy has an effect on reducing pain inpatients post-op ACL at Al-Irsyad Hospital Surabaya.Keywords: anterior cruciate ligament; cryotherapy; decreased pain  ABSTRAK Cedera Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) terjadi karena adanya robekan pada ligamen tersebut dengan mekanisme kontak dan non-kontak dan dapat menimbulkan nyeri hebat, perdarahan hebat, infeksi, dan lutut terasa kaku. Cryotherapy dapat mengurangi nyeri dan dapat menambahkan relaksasi pada daerah operasi. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan cryotherapy mempunyai pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien post op ACL. Desain dari penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan one group pre and post test design. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juli-November 2021. Dengan enam kali pertemuan dan dengan jumlah sampel yang digunakan dua puluh lima responden diambil dari hasil pre-test dan post-test yang sesuai kriteria inklusi dari penelitian ini. Pengukuran nyeri menggunakan Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Menggunakan uji rank tes dan diperoleh hasil p<0,005. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik dapat disimpulkan bahwa cryotherapy mempunyai pengaruh terhadap penurunan nyeri pada pasien post-op ACL di Rumah Sakit Al-Irsyad Surabaya.Kata kunci: anterior cruciate ligament; cryotherapy; penurunan nyeri 
Pengaruh Mc Kenzie Exercise Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Pada Pasien Low Back Pain Myogenic Di Klinik Pandaan Medika Ina Herdiana; Wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i2.11399

Abstract

Objective: Myogenic low back pain is pain in the lower back in the absence of neurological disorders that occur due to tissue damage to the tendons. Low back pain due to musculoskeletal disorders can cause pain, muscle cramps, and muscle imbalance, which can lead to decreased stability of the abdominal muscles, back pain, limited mobility of back pain, changes in posture, and disability in these patients. Treatment of myogenic back pain can be overcome with non-drug therapy, and in cases of low back pain caused by muscle stiffness, it is recommended to do physical therapy to train the back muscles. Physiotherapy is given by doing Mc Kenzie exercises. This study was conducted to determine the effect of Mc kenzie exercise on reducing pain scale in patients with myogenic low back pain.Methods: This type of research is pre-experimental research with single group design before and after testing. This research was conducted at Pandaan Medika Clinic. The subjects of the study were 15 patients who met the criteria determined by the researcher. The data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test nonparametric statistical method. The study was conducted from September 10, 2021 to October 15, 2021. The pain scale was measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and after training. Subjects did the Mackenzie exercise three times a week for one month.Results:  The statistical test obtained, there was a decrease in the pain scale on the administration of Mc Kenzie exercise using the Wilcoxon test at a significance level of p < 0.05 The result was that p = 0.001 < (0.05) which means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.Conclusion: This shows that Mc kenzie exercise has a significant effect on changes in the level of pain scale in patients with low back pain at the Pandaan Medica Clinic.
Efektivitas Terapi Infrared Untuk Pengurangan Nyeri Pada Pasien Cephalgia Mochamad Nursa&#039;id; Wiek Israwan; Amin Zakaria; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 7, No 2 (2022): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v7i2.11394

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Objective: to identify the effect of infra red on the reduction of pain in cephalgia.Methods: This studyused a pre experimental method with one group pre-post test design. This study conducted in RSUD Pasirian, Lumajang. 30 patients with cephalgia with age 34-75 years old.Study participant received twice a weektreatment sessions of of infra red. Outcome measures were a score of VASResults: 30 patients were 22 women and 8 men at the end of the treatment showed reducing pain in cephalgia. Normality test with Shapiro-wilk test, the data obtained from the treatment group are abnormal distributed. The test result with Wilcoxon obtainedP value = 0.000. If P < 0.005 then the hypothesis test is that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, this shows that there is a difference before and after treatment, so there is a difference between the pre-test and post-test.Conclusion: it can be concluded that the infra red given has an effect of reducing pain in cephalgia. A total of 29 respondents from 30 respondents or about 96.6% of patients with a medical diagnosis of cephalgia were proven to have an effect, namely a reduction in pain on the VAS scale after being given infrared.
Gambaran Penyesuaian Diri Pada Mahasiswa Baru Prodi DIII Keperawatan Tahun Angkatan 2021 – 2022 di ITSK RS dr. Soepraoen Malang Anis Hasanah; Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro; Amin Zakaria
Journal of Borneo Holistic Health Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Journal Of Borneo Holistic Health
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/borticalth.v5i1.2606

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AbstrakMahasiswa baru merupakan individu yang sedang  menghadapi masa transisi dari sekolah menengah atas ke dunia perkuliahan. Situasi baru seperti teman baru, lingkungan baru, tuntutan akademik yang jauh lebih sulit dari tingkat pendidikan sebelumnya menjadikan alasan mahasiswa kesulitan dalam melakukan penyesuaian dengan lingkungan baru. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penyesuaian diri pada mahasiswa baru prodi DIII Keperawatan Angkatan 2021 – 2022 di Institut Teknologi Sains Kesehatan Rumah Sakit dr.Soepraoen Malang. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa baru angkatan 2021 – 2021 prodi DIII Keperawatan di Institut Tekhnologi Sains Kesehatan Rumah Sakit dr.Soepraoen Malang Soepraoen Malang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah total sampling dengan besar sampel 142 responden. Variabel yang diteliti adalah tingkat penyesuaian diri mahasiswa baru prodi DIII keperawatan angkatan 2021 – 2022. Hasil penelitian dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat.Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner dengan media google form. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 23 April – 8 Mei 2022. Data  hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat penyesuaian diri yang tinggi yaitu sejumlah 103 responden (72.54%), penyesuaian diri sedang (36 siswa atau 25.35%), dan penyesuaian diri rendah (3 responden atau 2.11%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, diharapkan bagi mahasiswa baru mampu memiliki mekanisme koping yang tepat sehingga proses penyesuaian diri dapat dilakukan secara maksimal.
PROGRAM KEMITRAAN BAGI KELOMPOK GURU DAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR INKLUSI DIMIT AR-ROIHAN LAWANG DAN SDN 5 BEDALI LAWANG MALANG Amin Zakaria; Heny Nurmayunita; Riki Ristanto
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 3: (Special Issue) December 2018
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v3i0.2672

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Guru selaku pengganti orang tua siswa bertanggungjawab terhadap kebutuhan anak didiknya disekolah, sekaligus menjamin keselamatan peserta didik ketika berada disekolah. Para guru harus menyadari karakteristik fisik, emosi, perilaku masing – masing siswa yang dapat menimbulkan kondisi kegawatdaruratan serta waspada terhadap faktor-faktor lingkungan yang mengancam keamanan anak (Soetjiningsih, 2008).  Kedua mitra menyelenggarakan sekolah inklusi yang tentunya memiliki resiko lebih tinggi terjadi masalah kesehatan dibanding sekolah biasa. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran inklusi, sekolah harus menyediakan sistem layanan pendidikan yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan ATBK dan ABK melalui adaptasi kurikulum, pembelajaran, penilaian, dan sarana prasarananya (pelayanan UKS). UKS yang ada pada kedua mitra belum memadai, baik aspek SDM, sarana prasarana, program dan kegiatannya. Para guru belum sepenuhnya memiliki pengetahuan, kemauan, serta ketrampilan yang cukup jika sewaktu-waktu terjadi cedera dan kondisi kegawatdaruratan disekolah. Belum ada fasilitas untuk menjadi sumber belajar secara berkelanjutan bagi pengelola UKS dalam mengembangkan kemampuan untuk mengelola UKS berbasis inklusi, dan pertolongan pertama cedera dan kondisi kegawatdaruratan siswa disekolah. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, kemauan dan ketrampilan mitra tentang managemen dan pengelolaan UKS berbasis inklusi, penanganan pertama pada cedera dan kegawatdaruratan di kedua mitra.  Metode yang digunakan pelatihan,  pendampingan, pengadaan obat – obatan  dan peralatan UKS bagi kedua mitra. Hasil yang dicapai terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan melalui kegiatan pre-post test, peran serta seluruh peserta dan panitia 100 % kehadirannya,  pembuatan modul dan poster tentang protap sistem pelayanan UKS, protap pertolongan pertama pada cedera, dan kegawatdaruratan disekolah. Publikasi jurnal online nasional, media cetak jawa poas koran radar malang terbit pada tanggal 3 Mei 2018 hal. 12, dan memambahan jenis dan jumlah sarana prasarana UKS dan Tim Tanggap Darurat atau dokter kecil. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/abdimas.v3i0.2672
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ACCURACY AMONG GLASGOW COMA SCALE, TRAUMA SCORE, AND REVISED TRAUMA SCORE AS PREDICTORS OF MORTALITY HEAD INJURY PATIENTS Riki Ristanto; Amin Zakaria; Heny Nurmayunita
Journal of Nursing Science Update (JNSU) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciencce, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4553.679 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jik.2017.005.02.10

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Measurement of severity and mortality predictions in cases of head injury is an important step to support appropriate, effective and efficient clinical decision-making. Glasgow Coma Score, Trauma Score, and Revised Trauma Score are physiologycal scoring systems that can be used as predictors of mortality of head injury patients. The objective of the study was to know which scoring systems had the best accuracy as a predictor of mortality of head injured patients. The observational analytic study with this retrospective cohort design approach was carried out at dr. Iskak Tulungagung on Medical Record. Data taken from all patient medical records from January 2016 to July 2017 amounted to 150 medical records. Variables used were GCS, RTS, and TS scores when patients were admitted to hospital IGD as well as patient mortality data within 7 days of treatment. The data obtained is then processed with SPSS 20 using Mann Whitney Test, logistic regression and ROC curve comparison. Based on the results of multivariate logistic regression analysis, GCS accuracy results: sensitivity= 0.7586, specificity= 0.7934, PPV= 0.468, NPV= 0.932; RTS accuracy: sensitivity= 0.766, specificity= 0.8, PPV= 0.489, and NPV= 0.932; TS accuracy: sensitivity= 0.7, specificity= 0.783, PPV= 0.4468, NPV= 0.9126. The comparison graph analysis of ROC curve showed no significant difference of AUC between GCS, RTS, and TS because the difference was too low (<15%). There was no significant difference of accuracy between RTS, GCS, and TS use in predicting head injury mortality
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI DZIKIR TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS LANSIA DI PONDOK LANSIA Heny Nurmayunita; Amin Zakaria; Hengky Irawan
coba Vol 11 No 1 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v11i1.469

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Latar Belakang : Lanjut usia dalam kehidupannya mengalami kemunduran dan perubahan. Perubahan pada mental atau psikologi akan mempengaruhi kesejahteraan psikologis pada lansia. Masalah kesejahteraan psiklogis masih sering terjadi pada lansia, terutama pada lansia yang berada di pondok lansia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui Pegaruh Pemberian Terapi Dzikir Terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Lansia Di Pondok Lansia Al-Ishlah Malang. Metode : Metode dalam peneitian menggunakan metode Pre Eksperimen dengan One group Pre-post test. Sampel dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan didapatkan sampel sejumlah 32 orang. Variabel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah terapi dzikir dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis lansia. Setelah data terkumpul kemudian dilakukan pengolahan data melalui tahapan editing, coding, scoring, uji statistic, dan kesimpulan. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh terapi dzikir terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxon dengan nilai Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) bernilai 0,000. Kesimpulan : Ada Pengaruh terapi dzikir terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis lansia. Oleh karena itu diharapkan lansia dapat menerapkan terapi dzikir secara mandiri maupun berkelompok dalam kegiatan rutin dan perawat yang ada dipanti secara terus menerus melakukan follow up terhadap upaya peningkatan kesejahteraan psikologis lansia dan memberikan umpan balik yang positif. Kata Kunci: Terapi Dzikir, Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Lansia
The Relationship Between Sitting Duration While Working in the Office With Complaints of Lower Back Pain in General Administration at Saiful Anwar Hospital Malang Melur Belinda; Amin Zakaria; Wiek Israwan; Fransisca Xaveria Hargiani
Saintika Medika Vol. 18 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol18.SMUMM2.24118

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Administration officer is a profession that sits for a long duration, working on a computer device. Sitting for a long time can cause low back pain. Low back pain is one of the diseases that can cause disability and disorders. This disease can reduce effectiveness in work. This pain arises from a long sitting position causing continuous spasms on muscle. Research Objective: Knowing the relationship between sitting duration while working with lower back pain in administration officers. Research Method: This study used Cross-Sectional research methods with a total sample in this study of 202 people. Sample were given Rolland Morris questionnaires and responded directly. The data was analyzed using Chi-Square Test. Results: 16.7% of people with a long sitting duration <4 hours had complaints of low back pain, and as many as 48% of respondents with a working duration of > 4 hours had complaints of back pain. Statistical test results using the Chi-Square Test obtained a p = 0.026 < 0.05. Thus it can be concluded that there is a long-standing relationship of sitting with complaints of low back pain in Administration officer of Saiful Anwar Malang Hospital. Conclusion: Long sitting duration done for several years can cause disorders in the body. The working period causes a continuous static load, and workers who ignore ergonomic factors can cause low back pain.