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All Journal Jurnal Bahtera - Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Analisis: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Al-Ulum Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum J-Simbol: Jurnal Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Tadrib: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi FOKUS: Jurnal Kajian Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan AJIS : Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Jurnal At-Tibyan: Jurnal Ilmu Alqur’an dan Tafsir Kamaya: Jurnal Ilmu Agama Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam SHAHIH : Jurnal Ilmu Kewahyuan Jurnal Ibn Abbas Unes Law Review Jurnal EDUCATIO: Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Jurnal Living Hadis Jurnal Ilmiah Religiosity Entity Humanity (JIREH) Academy of Education Journal Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam LEGAL BRIEF Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an,Tafsirdan Pemikiran Islam Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Al-Fahmu: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Tafsir AL-SULTHANIYAH Aladalah: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora Jurnal Ilmiah Research Student IIJSE Tashdiq: Jurnal Kajian Agama dan Dakwah Attaqwa:Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Al-Wasathiyah: Journal of Islamic Studies
Ahmad Zuhri
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : LEGAL BRIEF

 1 
Noodweer Exces in Self-Defense Perspective Positive Criminal Law and Islamic Criminal Law Fauzi, Muhammad; Zuhri, Ahmad
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 6 (2025): February: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i6.1223

Abstract

The increase in criminal acts occurring nowadays has led some victims of crime to defend themselves when attacked by the perpetrators. Self-defense that has been carried out by someone sometimes exceeds the limits of what should be done. In this case, the perpetrator of self-defense is referred to as the crime of noodweer exces. The above issue makes the author want to examine and discuss the laws and sanctions for the perpetrators of noodweer exces. In this research, the author uses the normative legal research method with data collection techniques, namely library research, where the author examines and analyzes legal books, fiqh, the Criminal Code, and hadith. From the results of the research conducted, the author concludes that perpetrators of the crime of noodweer exces, according to the perspective of positive criminal law, cannot be punished, in accordance with the provisions of Article 49 paragraph (2). Meanwhile, in the perspective of Islamic criminal law, every perpetrator of the crime of noodweer exces will be subjected to qishas or may pay the specified diyat
Criminal Liability of Love Scam Perpetrators in the Perspective of Positive Law and Islamic Criminal Law Solihin, Riadus; Zuhri, Ahmad
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 4 (2024): October: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i4.1131

Abstract

The criminal act of love scam is a form of fraud that has been transformed into the online realm. The fraud is the same as conventional fraud, but the difference is the place where the fraud occurs. Love scam cases occur because women who are often victims are lulled into love that is full of lies. This love scam case is very worrying because it blackmails the victim by loving them. The object of this research is focused on criminal liability for love scams from the perspective of positive law and Islamic criminal law. This research is empirical research, where researchers try and describe and analyze this practice with a normative approach, referring to the provisions of positive law and Islamic criminal law. Data collection by going directly into the field through interviews. Meanwhile, in analyzing the data, researchers used descriptive analysis. This research concludes that criminal liability for perpetrators of love scams is regulated in two statutory regulations, namely in Article 378 of the Criminal Code (KUHP) and Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. And accountability for perpetrators of fraud under the guise of romance according to Islamic criminal law is subject to ta'zir punishment and in its provisions depends on the judge's ijtihad
The Law on Using Pawned Goods Without the Owner's Permission Perspec-tive of Dsn Fatwa Number 25/Dsn-Mui/Iii/2002 Concerning Rahn (Case Study of Sipolu-Polu Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency) Siregar, Habibulloh; Zuhri, Ahmad
LEGAL BRIEF Vol. 13 No. 5 (2024): December: Law Science and Field
Publisher : IHSA Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/legal.v13i5.1158

Abstract

Pawning is permitted in Islamic law. In Islam, pawning is a contract that has the principle of mutual assistance that does not seek profit. Pawned goods or also called marhun are collateral or ransom goods to obtain loans. The use of pawned goods that occurred in Sipolu-polu Village is that the pawned goods are used by employees of the recipient of the pawned goods. The occurrence of the use of pawned goods is very interesting to study. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to determine the law on the use of pawned goods by the recipient of the pawned goods in Sipolu-polu Village. This research method uses qualitative with a descriptive approach and to obtain data, the author conducted observations and interviews with the intention of knowing and observing directly about the law on using pawned goods without the owner's permission that occurs in the Sipolu-polu Village community. The results of the study stated that the law on the use of pawned goods without the owner's permission in Sipolu-polu Village is not allowed or haram according to DSN-MUI Fatwa Number 25/III/2002 because the murtahin may not take advantage of the pawned goods without the permission of the rahin. This is based on the fact that in a pawn the principal agreement is a debt, and in a debt, what applies is the principle of mutual assistance (ta'awun) and not seeking profit
Co-Authors Afni Saswita Siregar Aji, Eztika Azzahra Ali Djamhuri Amilia, Dian Mustika Andi Mahendra Arif Budiman Astiwi Sara Awaluddin, Raisa Zuhra Salsabila Azhari, Zulheri Edi Suyanto Erdianto Erdianto Erviana, Izmy Fadillah, Tasya Fani Pratiwi Ferawati Ferawati Hamidah Polem, Wanda Harahap, Aprilinda Martinondang Harahap, Mardian Idris Harahap, Mardian Idris Harun Al Rasyid Hasibuan, Ahmad Yazid Hidayat, Abdul Yahya Hisan, Khairatun Husnel Anwar Matondang, Husnel Anwar Idris Harahap, Mardian Insan Akbar Insanissa’adah, Mar’atul Iqklimah, Iqklimah Irwansyah Irwansyah Jamil, Mhd. Khoirudin Juli Julaiha Karo-Karo, Denni Karomani Karomani Khairullah, Muhammad Farhan Lukmanul Hakim Maharani Maharani, Maharani Mahesa, Arya Mardian Idris Harahap Muhammad Hdayat Naldo, Jufri Naldo Nawawi Natsir Nur Aisyah Nuraisah Simamora Nuraisyah Nuraisyah Prasetyo, Azhar Majid Rahmaini, Aulia Rambe, Uqbatul Khoir Ramidah Situmorang, Anggi Robiatul Adawiyah Sitorus Sahputra, Hery Simamora, Nur Aisah Siregar, Habibulloh Siregar, Husnul Khotimah Sitanggang, Cokro Malik Solihin, Riadus Sri Melati Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syukri Syukri Ummiyah, Meity Wanda Hamidah Polem WULANDARI, WILDA Yazofa, Tartila Yumni, Aufah Yuzaidi