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Pengaruh terapi okupasi hidroponik terhadap tingkat harga diri penerima manfaat di unit rehabilitasi sosial eks psikotik Romadhan, Robi; Estria, Suci Ratna; Etlidawati, Etlidawati; Prasetya, Rikhan Luhur
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 2
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i2.843

Abstract

Background: Mental health issues encompass a range of challenges, such as schizophrenia disorders that are often associated with decreased self-esteem in individuals. Patients with schizophrenia who have low self-esteem exhibit poor self-perception, feelings of worthlessness, and lack of self-confidence. Occupational therapy, as an effective non-pharmacological intervention, can improve self-esteem through targeted activities. Purpose: To assess the effect of hydroponic occupational therapy intervention on the level of self-esteem of beneficiaries in a social rehabilitation unit for ex-psychotics. Method: Pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest design, conducted on beneficiaries who experience low self-esteem at the Social Rehabilitation Unit for Ex-Psychotics "Martani" Cilacap. The sample was selected by total sampling and the instrument used was the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. The data were tested for normality using Shapiro Wilk, after the normality test was normally distributed, then using the paired sample t-test. Results: The low self-esteem score before the intervention was 28.82 and after the intervention increased to 30.00. The normality test obtained a score before the intervention p-value of 0.105 and after the intervention it became 0.093. This figure shows that the data is normally distributed (> 0.05), meaning that there is an effect of occupational therapy intervention on the level of low self-esteem. Conclusion: Agricultural hydroponic occupational therapy intervention can increase the self-esteem score of patients with mental disorders. Hydroponic occupational therapy can help patients with mental disorders who have low self-esteem.   Keywords: Hydroponics; Low Self-Esteem; Occupational Therapy.   Pendahuluan: Masalah kesehatan mental mencakup berbagai tantangan, seperti gangguan skizofrenia yang sering dikaitkan dengan penurunan harga diri pada individu. Pasien dengan skizofrenia yang memiliki harga diri rendah menunjukkan persepsi diri yang buruk, perasaan tidak berharga, dan kurangnya rasa percaya diri. Terapi okupasi sebagai intervensi non-farmakologis dapat meningkatkan harga diri melalui aktivitas yang terarah. Tujuan: Untuk menilai pengaruh intervensi terapi okupasi hidroponik terhadap tingkat harga diri penerima manfaat di unit rehabilitasi sosial eks psikotik. Metode: Desain pre-experimental one group pretest-posttest, dilakukan kepada penerima manfaat yang mengalami harga diri rendah di Unit Rehabilitasi Sosial Eks Psikotik “Martani” Cilacap. Sampel dipilih secara total sampling dan instrumen yang digunakan adalah Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Data di uji normalitas menggunakan Shapiro Wilk, setelah uji normalitas berdistribusi normal, maka menggunakan paired sample t-test. Hasil: Skor harga diri rendah sebelum intervensi adalah 28.82 dan setelah intervensi meningkat menjadi 30.00. Uji normalitas didapatkan skor sebelum intervensi p-value 0.105 dan setelah intervensi menjadi 0.093. Angka tersebut menunjukkan bahwa data berdistribusi normal (>0.05), artinya terdapat pengaruh intervensi terapi okupasi terhadap tingkat harga diri rendah. Simpulan: Intervensi terapi okupasi hidroponik pertanian dapat meningkatkan skor harga diri pasien gangguan jiwa. Terapi okupasi hidroponik dapat membantu pasien gangguan jiwa yang memiliki harga diri rendah.   Kata Kunci: Harga Diri Rendah; Hidroponik; Terapi Okupasi.
Preventif Diabetes Millitus Pada Remaja Melalui Edukasi, Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Dan Pegukuran Indek Masa Tubuh Etlidawati, Etlidawati; Bahar, Yenni; Linggardini, Kris
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Juli
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i5.2696

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) dan penyakit lainnya yang tergolong sebagai non-communicable diseases semakin menonjol sebagai penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas di negara-negara yang sedang berkembang. Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018, prevalensi Diabetes mellitus di Indonesia berdasarkan diagnosis medis pada individu berusia 15 tahun mencapai 2%. Angka prevalensi diabetes berdasarkan pemeriksaan darah di kalangan penduduk berusia ≥ 15 tahun menunjukkan peningkatan dari 6,9% (2013) menjadi 8,5% (2018). Remaja sangat rentan terhadap makanan yang tidak sehat dan kurangnya aktivitas fisik, yang membuat mereka lebih berisiko mengalami diabetes mellitus. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk mendeteksi dini dan mencegah terjadinya Diabetes mellitus di kalangan remaja melalui pemeriksaan gula darah, indekmassa tubuh. . Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian ini meliputi pemeriksaan kadar gula darah (KGD) , IMT ,kemudian diikuti  dengan penyuluhan melalui ceramah serta distribusi leaflet yang memuat informasi pencegahan Diabetes mellitus bagi remaja remaja putri dipanti asuhan muhammadiyah. Target kegiatan ini adalah remaja putri, dengan kehadiran 31 orang remaja. Kadar gula darah remaja putri tersebut masih berada dalam batas normal. Kegiatan berlangsung dengan lancar dan para remaja putri memahami edukasi yang disampaikan. Mereka menunjukkan pemahaman tentang cara mencegah diabetes mellitus, yang tercermin dalam perubahan gaya hidup yang lebih sehat.
ANALISI FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PESERTA BPJS TERHADAP PELAYANAN DI PUSKESMA SOKARAJA Etlidawati, Etlidawati
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 8th University Research Colloquium 2018: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Latar Belakang Kepuasan pasien merupakan indicator utama keberhasilan pemberian pelayanan kesehatan . Salah satu bentuk pelayanan yang diberikan yaitu memberikan perlindungan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar kesehatanya berupa jaminan kesehatan.. Yang mana bertujuan untuk manfaat pemeliharaan kesehatan dan perlindungan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan dasar kesehatan yang diberikan kepada setiap orang yang telah membayar iuran . Metode Methode penelitian ini adalah analitik kualitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional . Sampel penelitian adalah pasien peserta BPJS yang berobat ke Puskesmas Sokaraja I, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling sebanyak 96 pasien. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan uji statistic mengunakan Chi Square Hasil Hasil pada penelitian ini terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi prosedur pelayanan (pendaftaran) p= 0,004, persepsi pelayanan sumber daya manusia (tenaga kesehatan) p= 0,039, dan persepsi fasilitas p=0,011 dengan kepuasan peserta BPJS. Kesimpulan Ada beberapa factor yang tidak berhubunga dengan kepuasan pasein peserta BPJS yaitu jenis kelamin, dan umur.
Pengembangan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja pada Kelompok Pusat Informasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di SMP Muhammadiyah Purwokerto Etlidawati, E; Linggardini, Kris
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 10th University Research Colloquium 2019: Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan periode terjadinya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang sangat pesat baik secara fisik, psikologis maupun intelektual. Berdasarkan data dari UNICEF (2016) dimanan jumlah populasi remaja usia 10 – 19 tahun pada saat ini sebanyak 1,2 milyar atau 16 % dari jumlah populasi penduduk. Sifat remaja mempunyai rasa keinginantahuan yang besar, menyukai petualangan dan tantangan serta cenderung berani menanggung resiko atas perbuatannya tanpa didahului oleh pertimbangan yang matang.. Tujuan.kegiatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai kesehatan reproduksi mempengaruhi prilaku remaja dalam mempertahankan kesehatan reprodukasinya . Metode dalam kegiatan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan desain one grup prepost – posttest. Penyuluhan ini diawali dengan pemberian questioner (pretest) oleh peneliti . Kemudian peneliti mengadakan penyuluhan dan diakhir kegiatan dilakukan posttest dengan kuisioner yang sama. Penyuluhan / edukasi ini dilakukan pada siswa/si SMP 1 Muhammadiyah Purwokerto yang mengikuti ekscul PMR yang sebagaian juga anggota PIK dengan jumlah 25. Pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling. Data dioleh dengan univariate untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan siswa tentang reproduksi . data uji dengan uji hipotesis paired t test dan uji Wilcoxon. Nilai rata – rata pengatahuan siswa yang ikut EKs School PMR yang juga Pengurus Pusat Informasi kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja di SMP 1 Muhammadiyah Purwokerto tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja sebelum diberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi ialah rata – rata 68,6 dengan kategori rendah. Setelah dilakukan atau diberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi nilai rata – rata menjadi 85,5 dengan kategori tinggi. Dengan edukasi berupa kegiatan penyuluhan dapat dinilai lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja yang terkait dengan kesehatan reproduksi.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Video Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Siswa tentang Bullying Kamal, Fitri Amelia; Estria, Suci Ratna; Etlidawati, Etlidawati; Riyaningrum, Wahyu
Jurnal Gema Keperawatan Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Gema Keperawatan
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/jgk.v18i2.4717

Abstract

Bullying remains a serious problem in elementary schools and has a negative impact on students’ psychological health as well as their social relationships. Low levels of knowledge and response toward this behavior contribute to its high incidence. This study targeted fifth- and sixth-grade students at MI Muhammadiyah Dukuhturi, Bumiayu, Brebes, because at this age social interactions become increasingly complex, heightening the risk of both perpetrating and experiencing bullying. Effective prevention requires engaging and easily understood education, one of which is health education delivered through animated video that conveys information interactively. This research employed a quantitative pre-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The entire population of 40 students was included as the sample using a total sampling technique because the population size was relatively small and the researchers aimed to obtain a comprehensive picture without inaccuracy from selecting only part of the respondents. The research instrument consisted of a knowledge and attitude questionnaire, while the intervention was carried out by screening an educational animated video of approximately four minutes’ duration, presented once in a scheduled session during a single learning activity. Data analyzed with a paired t-test showed an increase in mean knowledge scores from 29.65 to 35.62 and in attitude scores from 57,97 to 89,05, both with p = 0,0001 (p 0,05). These findings confirm that health education using animated video is effective in improving students’ knowledge and fostering positive attitudes toward bullying, making it a suitable and interactive educational method for bullying prevention in elementary schools. In line with these findings, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education using animated video media on students’ knowledge and attitudes about bullying at MI Muhammadiyah Dukuhturi, Bumiayu.
Hubungan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto Sari, Elina Puspita; Etlidawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 4 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i4.27515

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Background: Hospitals are one of the subsystems of healthcare services that provide two main types of public services: healthcare and administrative services. Healthcare services include medical assistance, medical support services, medical rehabilitation, and nursing care. Effective communication techniques are essential in delivering these services, especially by nurses. Communication is the foundation of all human interaction. Objective: This study aims to examine the correlation between nurses' therapeutic communication and the level of satisfaction among inpatients at Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto. Methods: This research employed a cross-sectional design. A total of 89 inpatients who met the inclusion criteria were selected using proportional stratified random sampling.Data were collected using a questionnaire. Results: Spearman rank correlation analysis between therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction showed a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.333 with a significance level of p =0.001 (p 0.05). Conclusion: Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that there is a significant correlation between nurses' therapeutic communication and inpatient satisfaction at Rumah Sakit Islam Purwokerto.
The Relationship Between Nurses' Knowledge And Motivation With The Implementation Of Patient Safety Puspita, Risa Dhea; Etlidawati, Etlidawati; Hardini, Deisy Sri; Riyaningrum, Wahyu
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Challenges and Integrated Approaches in Various Clinical Conditions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v14i1.13378

Abstract

Patient safety serves as a principal benchmark for appraising the caliber of hospital care. Nurses' knowledge and motivation function as pivotal determinants that bolster the enactment of patient safety. Data from the Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Regional General Hospital (RSUD) in 2024 recorded 27 patient safety incidents out of a total of 16,896 inpatients (0.16%). This study aims to identify the relationship between nurses' knowledge and motivation with the implementation of patient safety in the inpatient ward of Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Regional General Hospital. The investigation employed a numerical methodology coupled with a descriptive-correlational framework and a cross-sectional orientation. The cohort of the inquiry bercomprised 38 nursing personnel recruited via a total-enumeration procedure. The measurement tool included a questionnaire on nurses' knowledge, motivation, and implementation of patient safety. Data analysis was examined through a Chi-Square procedure yielding a p-value <0.05. The findings revealed that the greater proportion of participants possessed good knowledge (81.6%), high motivation (65.8%), and good implementation of patient safety (65.8%). The Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between knowledge and implementation of patient safety with a p value of 0.004 (p < 0.05) and a relationship between nurse motivation and implementation of patient safety with a p value of 0.003 (p < 0.05). Thus, an association exists between nurse knowledge and motivation with the implementation of patient safety in the inpatient ward of Dr. R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Purbalingga Regional General Hospital.
The Correlation Between Nurses Caring Attitudes And The Implementation Of Holistic Nursing Care In Patient Care In The Inpatient Amrullah, Habib Karim; Etlidawati, Etlidawati; Suroso, Jebul; Estria, Suci Ratna
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Challenges and Integrated Approaches in Various Clinical Conditions
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v14i1.13460

Abstract

Caring attitudes form the core of nursing practice, fostering therapeutic relationships and enhancing care quality. Holistic nursing care encompasses patients' physical, psychological, social, and spiritual aspects. The research location was chosen because of the diverse characteristics of the patients. A preliminary study on July 7, 2025, using observation and interviews, found variations in patient perceptions of nurse caring, particularly in communication and emotional support. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nurses' caring attitudes and the implementation of holistic nursing care among inpatients. It employed a quantitative cross-sectional design with purposive sampling (n=90 respondents based on inclusion criteria). Instruments: CBI-24 and HCQAS-P questionnaires (adapted without modification; validity 0.69–0.78 and 0.446-0.799, p<0.01). Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test (p<0.05). Most respondents were male (58.9%), aged 60 years (42.2%), elementary-educated (41.1%), and private sector workers (95.6%). Caring attitudes were rated high by 73.3%, and holistic nursing care implementation was good by 76.7%. A significant relationship was found (p=0.001). These findings align with prior studies, emphasizing the need for ongoing caring training and hospital policy support in regional hospitals.
The Difference in Loneliness Scores Before and After Being Given Gestalt Empty Chair Therapy Among Divorce Victim Students Silfa, Sulasi Arosidu; Estria, Suci Ratna; Etlidawati, Etlidawati; Prasetya, Rikhan Luhur
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 2 Agustus 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (Salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i2.1327

Abstract

Divorce is a social phenomenon that has various impacts on cultural, economic, and psychological conditions around the world. Divorce not only has an impact on the husband and wife, but also has an impact on other families, especially on children. Divorce can increase the risk of mental health problems in children , one of which is loneliness. This study aimed to determine the the effect of Gestalt empty chair Therapy on loneliness scores experienced by UMP S1 Nursing students. This quantitative research used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest involving 50 subjects selected through purposive sampling. The level of loneliness was measured using the UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3, and data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 27. Univariate analysis was used to describe the characteristics of subjekts, while bivariate analysis was conducted using the Paired Sample t-test to determine the difference of the intervention. The results showed that the average loneliness score before the intervention was 53,68 and decreased to 45,10 after the intervention. The paired sample t-test indicated a significant difference of Gestalt empty chair Therapy on reducing loneliness with a p-value of 0,001 (p-value < 0,05). In this study, gestalt empty chair therapy was effective in overcoming the feeling of loneliness of students who are victims of divorce. Through this technique, students were able to express pent-up emotions and resolve internal conflicts, thereby improving their emotional well-being.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kepatuhan Perawat Dalam Melakukan Hand Hygiene Di Rumah Sakit Ummuhani Purbalingga Ani Wahyuni; Etlidawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Hand hygiene is the most effective method for preventing healthcare-associated infections. However, its practice is still not optimally implemented in many healthcare facilities. Several factors may influence compliance levels, including age, gender, education, length of work experience, knowledge, attitude, and availability of supporting facilities. Objective: This study aimed to identify factors associated with nurses compliance in performing hand hygiene at RSIA (Obstetric and Pediatric Hospital) Ummuhani Purbalingga. This qualitative study employed an analytical survey with a cross-sectional design involving 46 respondents. The research was conducted at RSIA Ummuhani Purbalingga from January to June 2025. Sampling was conducted through direct observation and questionnaires (Google Forms). Data were processed using SPSS. Univariate analysis showed that respondents were aged 2535 years (76%) and 3645 years (24%), with 9% male and 91% female. Educational levels included Diploma III (55%), Bachelor of Nursing with professional degree (S. Kep., Ners) (43%), and Masters degree (2%). Length of work experience was 35 years (37%), 610 years (46%), and 1120 years (17%). Bivariate analysis using the chi-square test indicated no significant correlation between compliance and age (p = 0.743), gender (p = 0.152), education (p = 0.823), or length of work (p = 0.564). However, significant relationships were found for knowledge (p = 0.028), attitude (p = 0.006), and availability of facilities (p = 0.007). Knowledge, attitude, and supporting facilities are significantly associated with nurses compliance in performing hand hygiene. In contrast, age, gender, education, and length of work experience show no significant correlation.