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Strategies for Preventing Fishing Vessel Debris Pollution in Tarempa's Coastal Fishing Port, Kepulauan Riau Amriansyah Amir; Febrianti Lestari; Khodijah Ismail; Agung Dhamar Syakti
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.283-290

Research has been conducted on the prevention strategy of fishing vessel waste pollution carried out in April 2024 with the location at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research aims to formulate a plan for preventing fishing vessel waste at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The data taken in this study are the type and amount of waste from ship activities during mooring, ship maintenance and repair, and maintenance and repair of fishing gear at the Tarempa PPP. The results of observations in the field found that the management done before was only in the form of burning, disposing of garbage in trash cans, hoarding garbage, and some throwing garbage into the sea. Based on the results of the analysis of waste prevention strategies, ten management alternatives were found, including port management needs to establish partnerships with crew members and the community to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply rewards for crew members who manage waste well, improve cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa, increase routine supervision to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply punishment for crew members who pollute the environment, provide counseling and K3 training for crew members at PPP Tarempa, optimize the function of cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa.

Composition and Abundance of Marine Debris and Microplastic in the West Coast Mangrove Ecosystem of Bintan Island Anugrah, Septian; Syakti, Agung Dhamar; Suryanti, Ani
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.3.195-207

Plastic waste has been identified as an environmental problem by the UN Environment Program because it causes damage to the marine environment, organisms, and critical habitats. One ecosystem vulnerable to plastic waste is mangroves, so the government continues to tackle this problem. Bintan Island has a relatively large mangrove ecosystem, and some of it is included in the vulnerable category, so it is necessary to conduct a study regarding plastic waste and microplastics on Bintan Island. The research aims to identify the abundance of macro and meso debris in the mangrove ecosystem area, the abundance and characteristics of microplastics in sediment in the mangrove ecosystem area, microplastic contamination in gastropods (Telescopium sp), the relationship between mangrove density and macro debris density, and the relationship between macro debris density and mesoderm and microplastic. The research was conducted in October 2021 in Bintan Regency and Tanjung Pinang City. Data was collected using survey methods, microplastic abundance analysis, and correlation analysis. The mass of macro debris in the Tanjungpinang City administrative area is 743 g/m2. It is dominated by plastic, with a percentage of 49%, and meso debris, 94% of the total waste, is dominated by plastic waste. The characteristics of microplastics in sediment at each sampling location consist of fibers, fragments, and films. The most common microplastic contamination in Telescopium sp in the Bintan Regency area was film-type microplastics, totaling 198.33 particles. The relationship between mangrove density and macro debris generation is very strong, with a correlation value of 0.872. The relationship between the abundance of macro debris and meso debris and microplastics was strong, with correlation values of 0.972 and 0.793, respectively

Strategies for Preventing Fishing Vessel Debris Pollution in Tarempa's Coastal Fishing Port, Kepulauan Riau Amir, Amriansyah; Lestari, Febrianti; Ismail, Khodijah; Syakti, Agung Dhamar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.283-290

Research has been conducted on the prevention strategy of fishing vessel waste pollution carried out in April 2024 with the location at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research aims to formulate a plan for preventing fishing vessel waste at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The data taken in this study are the type and amount of waste from ship activities during mooring, ship maintenance and repair, and maintenance and repair of fishing gear at the Tarempa PPP. The results of observations in the field found that the management done before was only in the form of burning, disposing of garbage in trash cans, hoarding garbage, and some throwing garbage into the sea. Based on the results of the analysis of waste prevention strategies, ten management alternatives were found, including port management needs to establish partnerships with crew members and the community to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply rewards for crew members who manage waste well, improve cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa, increase routine supervision to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply punishment for crew members who pollute the environment, provide counseling and K3 training for crew members at PPP Tarempa, optimize the function of cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa.

Strategies for Preventing Fishing Vessel Debris Pollution in Tarempa's Coastal Fishing Port, Kepulauan Riau Amir, Amriansyah; Lestari, Febrianti; Ismail, Khodijah; Syakti, Agung Dhamar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Research has been conducted on the prevention strategy of fishing vessel waste pollution carried out in April 2024 with the location at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research aims to formulate a plan for preventing fishing vessel waste at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The data taken in this study are the type and amount of waste from ship activities during mooring, ship maintenance and repair, and maintenance and repair of fishing gear at the Tarempa PPP. The results of observations in the field found that the management done before was only in the form of burning, disposing of garbage in trash cans, hoarding garbage, and some throwing garbage into the sea. Based on the results of the analysis of waste prevention strategies, ten management alternatives were found, including port management needs to establish partnerships with crew members and the community to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply rewards for crew members who manage waste well, improve cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa, increase routine supervision to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply punishment for crew members who pollute the environment, provide counseling and K3 training for crew members at PPP Tarempa, optimize the function of cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa

Composition and Abundance of Marine Debris and Microplastic in the West Coast Mangrove Ecosystem of Bintan Island Anugrah, Septian; Syakti, Agung Dhamar; Suryanti, Ani
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.3.195-207

Plastic waste has been identified as an environmental problem by the UN Environment Program because it causes damage to the marine environment, organisms, and critical habitats. One ecosystem vulnerable to plastic waste is mangroves, so the government continues to tackle this problem. Bintan Island has a relatively large mangrove ecosystem, and some of it is included in the vulnerable category, so it is necessary to conduct a study regarding plastic waste and microplastics on Bintan Island. The research aims to identify the abundance of macro and meso debris in the mangrove ecosystem area, the abundance and characteristics of microplastics in sediment in the mangrove ecosystem area, microplastic contamination in gastropods (Telescopium sp), the relationship between mangrove density and macro debris density, and the relationship between macro debris density and mesoderm and microplastic. The research was conducted in October 2021 in Bintan Regency and Tanjung Pinang City. Data was collected using survey methods, microplastic abundance analysis, and correlation analysis. The mass of macro debris in the Tanjungpinang City administrative area is 743 g/m2. It is dominated by plastic, with a percentage of 49%, and meso debris, 94% of the total waste, is dominated by plastic waste. The characteristics of microplastics in sediment at each sampling location consist of fibers, fragments, and films. The most common microplastic contamination in Telescopium sp in the Bintan Regency area was film-type microplastics, totaling 198.33 particles. The relationship between mangrove density and macro debris generation is very strong, with a correlation value of 0.872. The relationship between the abundance of macro debris and meso debris and microplastics was strong, with correlation values of 0.972 and 0.793, respectively.

Strategies for Preventing Fishing Vessel Debris Pollution in Tarempa's Coastal Fishing Port, Kepulauan Riau Amir, Amriansyah; Lestari, Febrianti; Ismail, Khodijah; Syakti, Agung Dhamar
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Research has been conducted on the prevention strategy of fishing vessel waste pollution carried out in April 2024 with the location at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research aims to formulate a plan for preventing fishing vessel waste at Tarempa Coastal Fishing Port. This research used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique. The data taken in this study are the type and amount of waste from ship activities during mooring, ship maintenance and repair, and maintenance and repair of fishing gear at the Tarempa PPP. The results of observations in the field found that the management done before was only in the form of burning, disposing of garbage in trash cans, hoarding garbage, and some throwing garbage into the sea. Based on the results of the analysis of waste prevention strategies, ten management alternatives were found, including port management needs to establish partnerships with crew members and the community to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply rewards for crew members who manage waste well, improve cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa, increase routine supervision to prevent waste generation at PPP Tarempa, apply punishment for crew members who pollute the environment, provide counseling and K3 training for crew members at PPP Tarempa, optimize the function of cleaning and waste management facilities at PPP Tarempa

MEMPERKASA BIOREMEDIASI: INOVASI BAKTERI HIDROKARBONOKLASTIK DALAM MENYELAMATKAN LINGKUNGAN BERAIR Syakti, Agung Dhamar; Vitasari; Willian, Nancy; Viruly, Lily; Lestari, Febrianti
Jurnal Zarah Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Zarah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Senyawa hidrokarbon yang terkandung di dalam minyak bumi sangat berbahaya jika masuk dan mencemari perairan laut. Perlu dilakukannya pendekatan yang dapat menanggulangi terjadinya pencemaran minyak bumi di perairan laut. Salah satu pendekatan yang dapat digunakan adalah pendekatan secara biologis dengan bioremediasi. menggunakan bantuan bakteri hidrokarbonoklastik yang dapat mengikat, mengemulsi, mentranspor serta menguraikan bahan cemaran. Riview literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis bakteri hidrokarbonoklastik dari perairan Indonesia. Beberapa jenis bakteri hidrokarbonoklastik yang ditemukan dalam penelitian bioremediasi 10 tahun terakhir (2012-2022) dalam website https://scholar.google.com adalah Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella, Enterobacter, Citrobacter, Alcanivorax, Halomonas, Raoultella, Alphaproteobacteria, Firmicutes, Vibrio alginolyticus, Alcaligenes, Micrococcus, Halobacillus serta Rhodobacteraceae. Bakteri - bakteri ini terbukti dapat mendegradasi cemaran minyak bumi di perairan laut baik secara tunggal maupun konsorsium dengan persentase kemampuan degradasi sebesar 22,2% - 100%. Dengan memanfaatkan bakteri-bakteri ini secara optimal, dapat membuka peluang untuk pengembangan strategi bioremediasi yang lebih efektif.

REDUKSI EMISI PARTIKULAT DARI PELEBURAN LIMBAH PLASTIK: TINJAUAN TEKNOLOGI FILTRASI UDARA BERBASIS BAHAN ALAMI Wan, Ahmad Lutfi; Donny Apdillah; Nancy Willian; Agung Dhamar Syakti
Jurnal Zarah Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Zarah
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

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Emisi gas dan partikel halus hasil dari proses peleburan limbah plastik dalam pembuatan paving block dapat memberikan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan dan kesehatan manusia. Review penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji berbagai jenis emisi yang dihasilkan selama proses peleburan dan mengevaluasi teknologi filtrasi yang paling efektif dalam mereduksi polutan udara. Metode penelitian dilakukan melalui studi literatur dari berbagai jurnal terkait emisi dari proses peleburan plastik serta teknologi filtrasi yang tersedia. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa emisi utama mencakup senyawa organik volatil (VOC), dioksin, furan, karbon monoksida (CO), dan partikel halus (PM10 dan PM2.5). Berdasarkan analisis, kombinasi filter HEPA, karbon aktif, dan scrubber basah berbasis larutan alkali merupakan solusi optimal dalam mengurangi dampak emisi. Penelitian ini juga mengusulkan model filtrasi berbahan alami yang dinamakan AIRPUSAKA, yang terdiri dari air kapur, sabut kelapa, dan karbon aktif tempurung kelapa, sebagai solusi alternatif yang ramah lingkungan untuk aplikasi industri daur ulang plastik

Optimization and Performance Test of Oil Spill Dispersant at Bioremediation of Contaminated Soil with Heavy Oil by Bioslurry Technique Aziz, Muhammad Abdul; Yani, Mohamad; Syakti, Agung Dhamar
JOURNAL OF TROPICAL SOILS Vol. 25 No. 1: January 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5400/jts.2020.v25i1.1-10

Petroleum industry activities produce waste such as petroleum hydrocarbons which damage to the soil environment due to changes in soil physical, chemical and biological properties. Oil Spill Dispersant (OSD) is a product that can break down waste of oil into small parts so that it can be dispersed naturally. Laboratory experiments aimed to find out optimize and performance test of OSD in the process of bioremediation with using bio-slurry technique on contaminated soil with heavy oil was carried out at Laboratory of Surfactant and Bio-energy Research Center (SBRC), Research and Community Service Institute of Bogor Agricultural University on January - August 2018 using contaminated soil with heavy oil. The experiment used Response Surface Method (RSM) with two factors, namely the incubation time factor (X1) and the Dispersant to oil ratio (DOR) (X2). The observed variables were soil Total Petroleum Hydrocarbons (TPH), pH, total microbes, and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) at soil solution. The results showed that the treatment of incubation time and its combination with DOR significantly reduced soil TPH, increased soil acidity, and increased soil total B. megaterium, but did not significantly affect on COD in soil solutions. Optimization of OSD with RSM showed that the higher DOR of OSD and the longer the incubation time, the higher also the rate of biodegradation of TPH. The optimum conditions were reached at DOR of 1.16:1 and incubation time of 7 days which were able to degrade soil TPH of 54.30%. The optimum conditions of soil pH (8.825) was reached at DOR of 1:1 and incubation time of 5 days, as well as the optimum conditions of B. megaterium (8.35 log CFU g-1) was reached at DOR of 0.86:1 and incubation time of 7 days. Oil spill dispersant (OSD) increased COD in soil solution in both uncontaminated and contaminated soils with heavy oil.

Perubahan Tutupan Lahan dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Waduk Sungai Pulai di Kota Tanjungpinang Lovina, Ronaldy; Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Syakti, Agung Dhamar
Akuatiklestari Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Akuatiklestari
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/akuatiklestari.v9i1.7163

Terjadinya perubahan penggunaan lahan pada kawasan waduk dapat menurunkan fungsi hutan dalam penyerapan dan mentransfer air dan fungsi lainnya air. Tujuan penelitian adalah melakukan prediksi potensi perubahan tutupan lahan dan pengaruhnya terhadap waduk Sungai Pulai Kota Tanjungpinang Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pengukuran evapotranspirasi dengan Model Penman dan debit andalan menggunakan Model FJ Mock dengan mempertimbangkan data klimatologi dan hidrologi dan analisis spasial. Hasil perhitungan evapotranspirasi berkisar antara 2,78 mm/H hingga 4,64 mm/H dan diintegrasikan kedalam perhitungan debit andalan pada tahun 2023, dengan hasil Debit hitung antara 0,138 m3/detik s.d. 0,605 m3/detik yang dipengaruhi oleh faktor curah hujan diatas 100 mm/bulan. Pada Catchment Area (CA) seluas 409,85 Ha penggunaan lahan hutan/bervegetasi diperkirakan sebesar 172,52 Ha (42 %). Dengan luas lahan terbuka sebesar 236,17 Ha (58 %) maka diprediksi potensi penyimpanan air sebanyak 213.939 m3/tahun dan transfer air sebesar 347.057.329 liter/Tahun. Jika CA yang dapat ditumbuhi pohon besar seluas 350 Ha maka dapat diprediksi Potensi menyimpan air sebesar 315 m3/tahun dan potensi transfer air sebesar 511.000.000 liter/Tahun. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan langkah kuratif untuk menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem sumber daya air pada waduk yaitu dengan melakukan langkah reforestasi terhadap CA yang terdegredasi. Untuk penelitian lebih lanjut agar dapat dilakukan penelitian tentang pengaruh evapotranspirasi pada setiap penggunaan lahan.

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