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Impact of Cocoa Seed Extract Toothpaste on Plaque Reduction in Pediatric Populations Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Reca, Reca; Mardiah, Ainun
Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjset.v2i1.30

Abstract

Plaque is a soft deposit that forms a helical biofilm layer and attached tightly to the tooth surface, in which its presence requiring the use of specific control agents. The safest and most effective plaque control is to use a toothbrush and toothpaste. On the other hand, extract from Theobroma cacao L. seeds contains antioxidant and antibacterial secondary metabolites which could act as a toothpaste active agent. The aim of this research was to determine the impact of Theobroma cacao L. seeds-added toothpaste in reducing plaque index of among children. This is a non-blinding clinical experiment with a pre-test and post-test research design. The research subjects were 30 healthy children aged 8-10 years which were randomly divided into three arms (treatment and control). The results revealed that Theobroma cacao L. extract used as the active ingredient contained contains phenolics, tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, and alkaloids. Significantly higher plaque index reductions were observed among children treated with toothpaste containing 1% (mean difference=2.060; p=0.06) as compared to control. In conclusion, the Theobroma cacao L. seeds-added toothpaste could significantly reduce plaque index among healthy children.
Pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga dengan penerapan positif parenting dalam menurunkan skor risiko karies anak di Gampong Punge Jurong Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Mufizarni, Mufizarni; Nurdin, Nurdin
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v5i2.1454

Abstract

Positive Parenting juga merupakan sebuah program traning pengasuhan yang berorientasi pada pengasuhan dan strategi dukungan keluarga. Mengingat risiko yang terjadi pada karies berpengaruh terhadap proses tumbuh kembang anak, maka cara pencegahan yang lebih awal penting untuk dilakukan yaitu melalui pemahaman dan peran serta orang tua. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan masyarakat melalui asuhan keperawatan gigi keluarga dengan penerapan positif parenting dalam menurunkan skor risiko karies anak Di Gampong Punge Jurong Kota Banda Aceh. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif, dengan sasaran anak dan ibunya sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa penyuluhan berbasis masalah, mengukur pengetahuan, sikap dan Tindakan ibu sebagai responden dan skor risiko karies gigi anak serta demontrasi cara menyikat gigi. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yaitu ada perubahan peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik ibu dalam pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan penerapan positif parenting dalam menurunkan skor risiko karies anak ke arah yang lebih baik dari pre test, post test I dan post test II. Direkomendasikan sebaiknya adanya kolaborasi dengan pihak terkait dengan melibatkan dokter gigi, perawat gigi, serta tenaga medis dan kesehatan lainnya dalam program ini. Kolaborasi dapat memperkuat pendekatan interdisipliner dalam memberikan edukasi dan perawatan gigi yang komprehensif.
Upaya peningkatan kesehatan gigi melalui penerapan konsep quality home care pada anak disabilitas di SDLB Kota Banda Aceh Mufizarni, Mufizarni; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Reca, Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Mardhiah, Ainun; Nurhaida, Nurhaida
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v5i2.1456

Abstract

Anak berkebutuhan khusus, termasuk para penderita “down syndrome” umumnya bermasalah pada pertumbuhan dan kesehatan giginya, yang paling sering ditemukan adalah gigi berlubang, susunan gigi tidak teratur, serta penyakit jaringan gusi kelainan ini diperparah dengan kesulitan anak memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut secara mandiri. Mengingat risiko yang terjadi pada karies berpengaruh terhadap proses tumbuh kembang anak dan didukung dengan ketidaktahuan orang tua tentang kesehatan gigi, maka cara pencegahan yang lebih awal penting untuk dilakukan yaitu melalui pemahaman dan peran serta orang tua. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif, dengan sasaran anak dan ibunya sebagai responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa edukasi tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut kepada ibu, simulasi dan demonstrasi tentang bagaimacara menyikat gigi yang baik dan benar, penerapan konsep quality home care kepada orang tua mengenai cara pendampingan, pemantauan dan pemberian perawatan gigi dan mulut yang dapat dilakukan di dalam rumah sebagai upaya preventif. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat yaitu ada perubahan peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua atau keluarga mengenai pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi anak disabilitas dan adanya perubahan ke arah yang lebih baik status kebersihan gigi dan mulut  anak. Direkomendasikan kepada pihak sekolah sebaiknya pertahankan hubungan dengan orang tua dan lakukan monitoring serta evaluasi rutin terhadap kemajuan perawatan gigi anak
Identifikasi Ekstrak Metanol Biji Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Sebagai Bahan Dasar Pasta Gigi Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Reca; Salfiyadi, Teuku
Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Mutiara Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jmkm.v7i2.3194

Abstract

Simplistic is a natural material used for medicine and has not undergone a process change in the form of dried material. Drying is needed in maintaining the quality of a simplistic. This study aims to analyze the amount of methanol extract of cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao L.), and calculate yield values, simplistic dry weight, drying loss, extract weight, percent yield and identify the active compounds in cocoa beans taken from the Sare Aceh area, Aceh Besar district. Aceh Province. This research begins with the wind drying method. Extraction was carried out by maceration method using methanol solvent in a ratio of 1:10 for 3x 24 hours. Then, the extract was concentrated with a rotary evaporator, the yield value was calculated and the phytochemical test was carried out. The identification results showed a simplistic dry weight of 1,300 grams, drying loss 2.448 grams, yield of 4.75%, extract weight of 61.78 grams. The results of phytochemical screening of samples of cocoa bean methanol extract contained phenolic compounds, flavonoids, tannins, terpenoids, saponins and alkaloids. Conclusion The methanol extract of Sare Aceh cocoa beans contains secondary metabolic content with a yield of 4.75. Suggestion It is recommended that the methanol extract of cocoa beans be suitable as an ingredient as a basic ingredient of medicine.
PERAN KOMITE MADRASAH TERHADAP PROSES MANAJEMEN SARANA PRASARANA DI MTSN NGKERAN Selian, Sahudin; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Syahrin, Alfi; Iskandar, Iskandar; Marsithah, Iis
Research and Development Journal of Education Vol 11, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/rdje.v11i1.27865

Abstract

This study was conducted as a way to describe the role of the madrasah committee in the management process at the State Junior High School (MTsN) Ngkeran, Southeast Aceh, especially regarding its role as an assessor, an acceptor, a control and a mediator. This study uses qualitative with a descriptive approach. While data collection uses interviews, observations and documentation. This data analysis technique uses data collection, data reduction, data analysis, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the Madrasah Committee has an important role in the management process of the madrasah, especially in managing facilities and infrastructure, finance, infrastructure, curriculum, personnel, and public relations of the residents of Darul Amin Village, Lawe Alas District, Southeast Aceh Regency in general. The role of the Madrasah Committee in the process of controlling infrastructure at MTsN Ngkeran, Southeast Aceh, was made by the madrasah, the Madrasah Committee provides suggestions if there are things that need to be conveyed. And the Committee participates in implementing the program for the process of controlling infrastructure in the madrasah and the work, if the Committee is invited by the Head of the Madrasah himself.
Development of a dental caries monitoring card to prevent stunting in children elementary school Riyadi, Slamet; Nurmawi, Yesi; Febrianti, Sri; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Suryani, Linda
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.889

Abstract

Background: This stunting prevention dental caries monitoring card is a development model for parenting patterns to prevent stunting in children. These cards were developed with a school child theme and are efficient for children and health practitioners to carry and study. The parenting pattern in the form of a Dental Caries Monitoring Card is expected to prevent caries which can affect food intake and nutritional status. Method: This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method or research and development. This research was carried out at 77/IV Jambi City. Subject try in research are expert test subjects (material experts and media experts). Group trials carried out on 16 elementary school children at SDN 77/IV Jambi City. Technique Data collection includes expert assessments and responses from elementary school children, with a questionnaire instrument. Trials were carried out to collect data needed as a reference to determine the appropriateness of the quality of the dental caries monitoring card developed. The trials carried out included expert validation tests and group trials primary school children. Results: The Dental Caries Monitoring Card is to prevent dental caries and is a development model for parenting patterns to prevent stunting in elementary school children. Based on the assessment of media and material expert validators, the Dental Caries Monitoring Card media is very suitable for use for dental health promotion as a parenting pattern to prevent stunting in toddlers, with a score of 89.0% for media and 87.9% for material. The response of school age children to the Dental Caries Monitoring Card media was very adequate with a score 88.3%. Conclusion: Producing a product that can be used by children, parents and health practitioners as a medium for developing parenting patterns in the form of dental caries monitoring cards is expected to prevent caries which can affect food intake and nutritional status.
Edukasi kesehatan gigi untuk meningkatkan kebersihan gigi dan mulut murid SDN 33 Banda Aceh Reca, Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Mardiah, Ainun; Febriani, Henny; Wirza, Wirza; Suryani, Linda; Dzaki, Muhammad Haikal
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i1.2471

Abstract

Oral health is an important aspect of maintaining overall health, especially in elementary school-aged children. Lack of understanding about oral hygiene can lead to various dental health problems, such as caries and periodontal disease. This community service program aims to improve oral hygiene status through dental health education for students of SDN 33 Banda Aceh City and their parents. The method used was pre-test and post-test without control group with univariate analysis. The intervention included counseling, demonstration of proper tooth brushing, and examination of debris index and calculus index. Results showed significant improvements in parents' knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards their children's dental health. In addition, there was an improvement in children's oral hygiene status, with the proportion of the poor category decreasing from 45.7% to 5.7%, while the good category increased from 22.9% to 42.9%. This program proves that dental health education conducted in a direct and interactive manner can increase awareness and habits of maintaining oral hygiene. Therefore, similar educational programs need to be carried out in a sustainable manner with the support of schools and parents
Edukasi kesehatan dan pendampingan penggunaan fluoride untuk pencegahan karies gigi pada anak di Desa Lam Cot, Lueng Bata Mardiah, Ainun; Rahayu, Eka Sri; Febriani, Henny; Reca, Reca; Nuraskin, Cut Aja; Wirza, Wirza; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Mutia, Hera; Nurhaida, Nurhaida
Jurnal PADE: Pengabdian & Edukasi Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/pade.v7i1.2493

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common health problems among children, closely related to oral hygiene and the use of fluoride. This community service program aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of parents and children about the importance of fluoride in preventing dental caries. The activity took place in Lam Cot Village, Lueng Bata Subdistrict, Banda Aceh, using methods such as educational lectures, demonstrations of proper toothbrushing techniques, and one-week direct mentoring. A total of 30 elementary school children and 20 parents participated in this program. Evaluation results showed an increase in participants' average knowledge scores from 63.33 to 83.33 (a 20-point improvement) after the implementation of education and mentoring. Additionally, there was an improvement in the compliance of brushing teeth twice a day using fluoride toothpaste. This program had a positive impact on preventing dental caries in children through educational and mentoring approaches.
Consuming Jicama Fruit on Debris Index Status in Elementary School Students Maulina, Raihan; Salfiyadi, Teuku; Mardiah, Ainun; Nuraskin, Cut Aja
Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Journal Center of Excellent : Health Assistive Technology
Publisher : Center of Excellent (Pusat Unggulan Iptek)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jchat.v3i1.2199

Abstract

Debris index is food residue that sticks to the surface of the teeth. Eating fibrous fruits can reduce the debris index. As we know, fruits can also clean the oral cavity. The results of the examination of dental and oral hygiene on the initial data from all 10 students, the debris index was categorized as bad in 7 students and 3 students were categorized as moderate, this is in accordance with WHO's expectations, namely ?2. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of consuming yam bean fruit on the status of debris index in students of SDN Kandang, Sakti District, Pidie Regency. This study used a quasi-experimental study, using a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sampling technique used a random sampling technique totaling 48 students. The study was conducted on February 24, 2014. The results showed the effect of consuming yam bean fruit on the status of debris index with a pretest value of 2.54 to 1.35 in the posttest. With the results of p = 0.000 (p <0.05). It can be concluded that there is an effect of consuming jicama fruit on the debris index status of students at SDN Kandang, Sakti District, Pidie Regency. It is recommended that students maintain dental and oral health by brushing their teeth at least 2 times a day and consuming fibrous foods so that their teeth become healthy
Development of a Dental Care Nursing Service Model for School Students in Banda Aceh Salfiyadi, Teuku
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i1.3964

Abstract

The prevalence of dental caries among children in Indonesia is alarmingly high, with 84% of children aged 5 to 12 years experiencing dental problems. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a dental health education intervention in enhancing toothbrushing independence among school students in Banda Aceh. A quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test assessments was employed, involving 87 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using an observation form and analyzed using univariate analysis and the Wilcoxon test. The results revealed that before the intervention, 58.6% of respondents were partially independent in tooth brushing, while only 21.8% were entirely independent. After the intervention, the number of independent children increased by 94.7%, and the non-independent category decreased by 35.3%. The Wilcoxon test showed a statistically significant difference in tooth brushing independence before and after the intervention (Z=-3.55, p=0.0004). The findings highlight the importance of practical education in equipping children with the necessary skills to maintain oral health. Developing a comprehensive Dental Care Nursing Service Model integrating innovative educational methods and involving parents and teachers is recommended to foster sustainable, healthy habits among school students in Banda Aceh.